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The emergence of a collective behavior in a many-body system is responsible of the quantum criticality separating different phases of matter. Interacting spin systems in a magnetic field offer a tantalizing opportunity to test different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Michele Grossi , Oriel Kiss , Francesco De Luca , Carlo Zollo , Ian Gremese , Antonio Mandarino

We theoretically study the thermal relaxation of many-body systems under the action of oscillating external fields. When the magnitude or the orientation of a field is modulated around values where the pairwise heat-exchange conductances…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Riccardo Messina , Annika Ott , Christoph Kathmann , Svend-Age Biehs , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

We consider strongly interacting systems of effective spins, subject to dissipative spin-flip processes associated with optical pumping. We predict the existence of novel magnetic phases in the steady-state of this system, which emerge due…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Tony E. Lee , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Mikhail D. Lukin

Solid-state electronic spin systems such as nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color centers in diamond are promising for applications of quantum information, sensing, and metrology. However, a key challenge for such solid-state systems is to realize a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nir Bar-Gill , Linh M. Pham , Andrejs Jarmola , Dmitry Budker , Ronald L. Walsworth

Dominant multi-particle interactions can give rise to exotic physical phases with anyonic excitations and phase transitions without local order parameters. In spin systems with a global $SU(N)$ symmetry, cyclic ring-exchange couplings…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Annabelle Bohrdt , Ahmed Omran , Eugene Demler , Snir Gazit , Fabian Grusdt

We perform a multimode treatment of spin squeezing induced by interactions in atomic condensates, and we show that, at finite temperature, the maximum spin squeezing has a finite limit when the atom number $N\to \infty$ at fixed density and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alice Sinatra , Emilia Witkowska , Yvan Castin

Quantum simulation of interacting many-body spin systems is routinely performed with cold trapped ions, and systems with hundreds of spins have been studied in one and two dimensions. In the most common realizations of these platforms, spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Wilson S. Martins , Markus Hennrich , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler , Igor Lesanovsky

By coupling pairs of superconducting qubits through a small Josephson junction with a time-dependent flux bias, we show that arbitrary interactions involving any combination of Pauli matrices can be generated with a small number of drive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Eliot Kapit

A physically transparent and mathematically simple semiclassical model is employed to examine dynamics in the central-spin problem. The results reproduce a number of previous findings obtained by various quantum approaches and, at the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Tomasz Dietl

We study the spin dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional F=1 condensates both at zero and finite temperatures for arbitrary initial spin configurations. The rich dynamical evolution exhibited by these non-linear systems is explained by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-16 M. Moreno-Cardoner , J. Mur-Petit , M. Guilleumas , A. Polls , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

Dynamical decoupling is a technique aimed at suppressing the interaction between a quantum system and its environment by applying frequent unitary operations on the system alone. In the present paper, we analytically study the dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Alexander Hahn , Daniel Burgarth , Davide Lonigro

We propose and analyze a scheme that makes use of interactions between spins to protect certain correlated many-body states from decoherence. The method exploits the finite energy gap of properly designed Hamiltonians to generate a manifold…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Rey , L. Jiang , M. Fleischhauer , E. Demler , M. D. Lukin

We study experimentally a system comprised of linear chains of spin-1/2 nuclei that provides a test-bed for multi-body dynamics and quantum information processing. This system is a paradigm for a new class of quantum information devices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paola Cappellaro , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan , David G. Cory

We study coupled quantum systems as the working media of thermodynamic machines. Under a suitable phase-space transformation, the coupled systems can be expressed as a composition of independent subsystems. We find that for the coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 George Thomas , Manik Banik , Sibasish Ghosh

Previous experimental realizations of Dicke model in atomic or ionic systems are based on global observables assuming uniform spin-boson coupling, while inevitable experimental nonuniformity on the one hand requires site-resolved…

We report a combined experimental and theoretical study of the spin S=1/2 nanomagnet Cu5(OH)2(NIPA)4*10H2O (Cu5-NIPA). Using thermodynamic, electron spin resonance and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance measurements on one hand, and ab initio…

Due to the recent experimental progress, tunable spin-orbit (SO) interactions represent ideal candidates for the control of polarization and dynamical spin properties in both quantum wells and cold atomic systems. A detailed understanding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Alberto Ambrosetti , Luca Salasnich , Pier Luigi Silvestrelli

Spin-dynamics techniques can now be used to study the deterministic time-dependent behavior of magnetic systems containing over 10^5 spins with quite good accuracy. This approach will be introduced, including the theoretical foundations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. P. Landau , Alex Bunker , Hans Gerd Evertz , M. Krech , Shan-Ho Tsai

The average time required for an open quantum system to reach a steady state (the steady-state time) is generally determined through a competition of coherent and incoherent (dissipative) dynamics. Here, we study this competition for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 A. Ricottone , Y. N. Fang , W. A. Coish

We provide a detailed study of the properties of a few interacting spin $1/2$ fermions trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential. The interaction is assumed to be well represented by a contact delta potential. Numerical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Abel Rojo-Francàs , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz