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We study the low-rank phase retrieval problem, where the objective is to recover a sequence of signals (typically images) given the magnitude of linear measurements of those signals. Existing solutions involve recovering a matrix…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-18 Soo Min Kwon , Xin Li , Anand D. Sarwate

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) has widely received attention in Sparse-View Computed Tomography (SVCT) reconstruction tasks as a self-supervised deep learning framework. NeRF-based SVCT methods represent the desired CT image as a continuous…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-08 Qing Wu , Xin Li , Hongjiang Wei , Jingyi Yu , Yuyao Zhang

Similarity matrix serves as a fundamental tool at the core of numerous downstream machine-learning tasks. However, missing data is inevitable and often results in an inaccurate similarity matrix. To address this issue, Similarity Matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Changyi Ma , Runsheng Yu , Xiao Chen , Youzhi Zhang

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a crucial medical imaging technology for the screening and diagnosis of frequently occurring cancers. However image quality may suffer by long acquisition times for MRIs due to patient motion, as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Edward Li , Farzad Khalvati , Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Masoom A. Haider , Alexander Wong

Subspace sparse coding (SSC) algorithms have proven to be beneficial to clustering problems. They provide an alternative data representation in which the underlying structure of the clusters can be better captured. However, most of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Babak Hosseini , Barbara Hammer

Multispectral computed tomography (CT) enables advanced material characterization by acquiring energy-resolved projection data. However, since the incoming X-ray flux is be distributed across multiple narrow energy bins, the photon count…

The image nonlocal self-similarity (NSS) prior refers to the fact that a local patch often has many nonlocal similar patches to it across the image and has been widely applied in many recently proposed machining learning algorithms for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Zhigang Jia , Qiyu Jin , Michael K. Ng , Xile Zhao

We propose a novel methodology for forecasting spatio-temporal data using supervised semi-nonnegative matrix factorization (SSNMF) with frequency regularization. Matrix factorization is employed to decompose spatio-temporal data into…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Keunsu Kim , Hanbaek Lyu , Jinsu Kim , Jae-Hun Jung

Spectral computed tomography has received considerable interest in recent years since spectral measurements contain much richer information about the object of interest. In spectral computed tomography, we are interested in the energy…

We introduce a stop-code tolerant (SCT) approach to training recurrent convolutional neural networks for lossy image compression. Our methods introduce a multi-pass training method to combine the training goals of high-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Michele Covell , Nick Johnston , David Minnen , Sung Jin Hwang , Joel Shor , Saurabh Singh , Damien Vincent , George Toderici

Tensor singular value decomposition (t-SVD) is a promising tool for multi-dimensional image representation, which decomposes a multi-dimensional image into a latent tensor and an accompanying transform matrix. However, two critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Yiming Zeng , Xi-Le Zhao , Wei-Hao Wu , Teng-Yu Ji , Chao Wang

How can we capture the hidden properties from a tensor and a matrix data simultaneously in a fast, accurate, and scalable way? Coupled matrix-tensor factorization (CMTF) is a major tool to extract latent factors from a tensor and matrices…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Dongjin Choi , Jun-Gi Jang , U Kang

Subspace segmentation assumes that data comes from the union of different subspaces and the purpose of segmentation is to partition the data into the corresponding subspace. Low-rank representation (LRR) is a classic spectral-type method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Xishun Wang , Zhouwang Yang , Xingye Yue , Hui Wang

The learned image compression (LIC) methods have already surpassed traditional techniques in compressing natural scene (NS) images. However, directly applying these methods to screen content (SC) images, which possess distinct…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-24 Shiqi Jiang , Hui Yuan , Shuai Li , Huanqiang Zeng , Sam Kwong

Existing low-rank tensor completion (LRTC) approaches aim at restoring a partially observed tensor by imposing a global low-rank constraint on the underlying completed tensor. However, such a global rank assumption suffers the trade-off…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Rui Lin , Cong Chen , Ngai Wong

Low-Rank Factorization (LRF) is a widely adopted technique for compressing deep neural networks (DNNs). However, it faces several challenges, including optimal rank selection, a vast design space, long fine-tuning times, and limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 M. Kokhazadeh , G. Keramidas , V. Kelefouras

The development of small-angle scattering tensor tomography has enabled the study of anisotropic nanostructures in a volume-resolved manner. It is of great value to have reconstruction methods that can handle many different nanostructural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Leonard C. Nielsen , Paul Erhart , Manuel Guizar-Sicairos , Marianne Liebi

Four-dimensional Cone Beam Computed Tomography (4D-CBCT) has been developed to provide respiratory phase resolved volumetric imaging in image guided radiation therapy (IGRT). Inadequate number of projections in each phase bin results in low…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Xun Jia , Zhen Tian , Yifei Lou , Jan-Jakob Sonke , Steve B. Jiang

Thanks to the strong representation power of neural encoders, neural chart-based parsers have achieved highly competitive performance by using local features. Recently, it has been shown that non-local features in CRF structures lead to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Leyang Cui , Sen Yang , Yue Zhang

Spatial-Spectral Total Variation (SSTV) can quantify local smoothness of image structures, so it is widely used in hyperspectral image (HSI) processing tasks. Essentially, SSTV assumes a sparse structure of gradient maps calculated along…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Haijin Zeng , Shaoguang Huang , Yongyong Chen , Hiep Luong , Wilfried Philips