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This article introduces a methodology for inducing wavenumber bandgaps via alternating Willis coupling signs. A non-reciprocal wave equation of Willis-type is first considered, and its wave dispersion analyses are carried out via the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Hasan B. Al Ba'ba'a

We investigate the dispersion characteristics and the effective properties of acoustic waves propagating in a one-dimensional duct equipped with periodic thermoacoustic coupling elements. Each coupling element consists in a classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Haitian Hao , Carlo Scalo , Fabio Semperlotti

We derive time reflection and transmission coefficients for 1D acoustic waves encountering a time boundary at which the properties of the medium change instantaneously. The time reflection and transmission coefficients are shown to be…

We report the experimental studies on an acoustic scatterer consisting of a pair of coupled decorated membrane resonators (DMRs) that exhibits near extreme contrast in reflection asymmetry and strong Willis coupling coefficient with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Joshua Lau , Suet To Tang , Min Yang , Z. Yang

We investigate the reflection properties of electromagnetic/optical waves in isotropic chiral media. When the chiral parameter is strong enough, we show that an unusual \emph{negative reflection} occurs at the interface of the chiral medium…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chao Zhang , Tie Jun Cui

Passive parity-time-symmetric medium provides a feasible scheme to investigate non-Hermitian systems experimentally. Here, we design a passive PT-symmetric acoustic grating with a period equal to exact PT-symmetric medium. This treatment…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Yuzhen Yang , Han Jia , Yafeng Bi , Han Zhao , Jun Yang

In lossless acoustic systems, mode transitions are always time-reversible, consistent with Lorentz reciprocity, giving rise to symmetric sound manipulation in space-time. To overcome this fundamental limitation and break space-time…

We show that metamaterials can be used as a testing ground to investigate spontaneous symmetry breaking associated with non-Hermitian quantum systems. By exploring the interplay between near-field dipolar coupling and material absorption or…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ming Kang , Fu Liu , Jensen Li

Linear acoustic wave-splitting is an often used tool in describing sound-wave propagation through earth's subsurface. Earth's subsurface is in general anisotropic due to the presence of water-filled porous rocks. Due to the complexity and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-07 B. L. G. Jonsson , M. Norgren

We theoretically investigate the optical properties of parity-time (PT)-symmetric three dimensional metamaterials composed of strongly-coupled planar plasmonic waveguides. By tuning the loss-gain balance, we show how the initially isotropic…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hadiseh Alaeian , Jennifer A. Dionne

We present a simple design to achieve bianisotropy at visible wavelengths: an ultrathin plasmonic grating made of a gold grating covered by a thin flat layer of gold. We show experimentally and through simulations that the grating exhibits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Matthias Kraft , Avi Braun , Yu Luo , S. A. Maier , J. B. Pendry

Physical systems with material properties modulated in time provide versatile routes for designing magnetless nonreciprocal devices. Traditionally, nonreciprocity in such systems is achieved exploiting both temporal and spatial modulations,…

Unique and highly tunable optical properties of PT-symmetric systems and metamaterials enable a plenty of entirely new linear and nonlinear optical phenomena with numerous applications, e.g., for designing subdiffraction lenses,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Denis Novitsky , Alexander Shalin , Andrey Novitsky

Electromagnetic coupling via either exponentially decaying evanescent field or radiative wave is a primary characteristic of light, allowing optical signal/power transfer but limiting integration density in a photonic circuit. A leaky mode…

An acoustic cloak envelopes an object so that sound incident from all directions passes through and around the cloak as though the object were not present. A theory of acoustic cloaking is developed using the transformation or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-13 Andrew N. Norris

We analyze the optical properties of one-dimensional (1D) PT-symmetric structures of arbitrary complexity. These structures violate normal unitarity (photon flux conservation) but are shown to satisfy generalized unitarity relations, which…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Li Ge , Y. D. Chong , A. D. Stone

Acoustic analogue computation and signal processing are of great significance, however, it's challenging to realize the acoustic computing devices because of their limitations of single function and complex structure. In this paper, an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Jun Lan , Liwei Wang , Xiaowei Zhang , Minghui Lu , Xiaozhou Liu

Having a material that is matched in acoustic impedance with the surrounding medium is a considerable asset for many underwater acoustic applications. In this work, impedance matching is achieved by dispersing small, deeply subwavelength…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Reine-Marie Guillermic , Maxime Lanoy , Anatoliy Strybulevych , John H. Page

In this study we demonstrate a self-oscillating acoustic meta-atom functioning as an amplifying transistor, where a steady external flow serves as a control signal to switch between reflective (off-state) and transmissive (on-state)…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Alexander K. Stoychev , Xinxin Guo , Ulrich Kuhl , Nicolas Noiray

Nonreciprocity, the defining characteristic of isolators, circulators and a wealth of other applications in radio/microwave communications technologies, is in general difficult to achieve as most physical systems incorporate symmetries that…