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With the aim of improving the performance of classical paramagnetic salts for adiabatic refrigeration processes at the sub-Kelvin range, relevant thermodynamic parameters of some new Yb-based intermetallic compounds are analyzed and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Julian G. Sereni

Unlike the vast amount of irradiated material data that exists for stainless steel internals from LWRs, with high fast neutron flux and an irradiation temperature of~330oC, the CANDU reactor is unique with a high thermal spectrum stainless…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-07 M. A. Mattucci , Q. Wang , B. Langelier , C. Dai , M. Daymond , N. Huin , C. D Judge

This work presents ThermoMesh, a passive thin-film thermoelectric mesh sensor designed to detect and characterize spatio-temporally sparse heat sources through conduction-based thermal imaging. The device integrates thermoelectric junctions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Sajjad Boorghan Farahan , Ahmed Alajlouni , Jingzhou Zhao

In the domain of Fermi energy, the hot nucleus temperature can be determined by using the energy spectra of evaporated light charged particles. But this method of measurement is not without difficulties both theoretical and experimental.…

Gas behavior in systems at microscale has been receiving significant attention from researchers in the last two decades [1-4]. Today, there is an enhanced emphasis on developing new experimental techniques to capture the local temperature…

We present a technique based on high resolution imaging to measure the absolute temperature and the heating rate of a single ion trapped at the focus of a deep parabolic mirror. We collect the fluorescence light scattered by the ion during…

When a quantum dot is subjected to a thermal gradient, the temperature of electrons entering the dot can be determined from the dot's thermocurrent if the conductance spectrum and background temperature are known. We demonstrate this…

Thermal conductivity of compacted bentonite is one of the most important properties in the design of high-level radioactive waste repositories where this material is proposed for use as a buffer. In the work described here, a thermal probe…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Anh-Minh Tang , Yu-Jun Cui , Trung Tinh Le

Electrons densities in different locations of our galaxy are obtained in pulsar astronomy by dividing the dispersion measure (DM) by the distance of the pulsar to Earth. The properties of the interstellar plasma are related to its heating.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Y. Ben-Aryeh

This paper presents the study and implementation of finite element method to find the temperature distribution in a rectangular cavity which contains a fluid substance. The fluid motion is driven by a sudden temperature difference applied…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Christian Naa , Suprijadi

A spectrally tunable VCSEL (vertical cavity surface-emitting laser) was used as part of sensing hardware for measurements of the radial-integrated gas temperature inside an inductively coupled plasma reactor. The data were obtained by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Alexander A. Bol'shakov , Brett A. Cruden , Surendra P. Sharma

We apply noise thermometry to characterize charge and thermoelectric transport in single InAs nanowires (NWs) at a bath temperature of 4.2 K. Shot noise measurements identify elastic diffusive transport in our NWs with negligible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 E. S. Tikhonov , D. V. Shovkun , V. S. Khrapai , D. Ercolani , F. Rossella , M. Rocci , L. Sorba , S. Roddaro

Undoubtedly, one of the most significant advantages of luminescence thermometry is its ability to be used not only for spot temperature measurements but also for imaging temperature changes. Among the commonly proposed approaches,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 M. Szymczak , D. Szymanski , M. Piasecki , M. Brik , L. Marciniak

This paper deals with an analytical modeling of heat transfers simulating a new radiation calorimeter operating in a temperature range from -50 {\deg}C to 150 {\deg}C. The aim of this modeling is the evaluation of the feasibility and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Elysée Obame Ndong , Olivier Gallot-Lavallée , Frédéric Aitken

A model which is an example of local interstitial microwave hyperthermia is presented. A microwave coaxial-slot antenna placed in the liver tissue is the heat source. Due to the axial symmetry of the model, for simplification a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Piotr Gas

The thermographic phosphor ScVO4:Bi3+ is used to obtain time-resolved surface temperature measurements with sub-oC precision at 5 kHz. Measurements are used to study transient heat loss and flame-wall interactions (FWI) within a dedicated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Anthony O. Ojo , David Escofet-Martin , Christopher Abram , Benoit Fond , Brian Peterson

We investigate thermodynamic properties and instability conditions in intermediate energy heavy ion reactions. We define locally thermodynamic variables, i.e. density, pressure and temperature, directly from the phase space distribution of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Fuchs , P. Essler , T. Gaitanos , H. H. Wolter

In this paper new characterization equipment for thermal interface materials is presented. Thermal management of electronic products relies on the effec-tive dissipation of heat. This can be achieved by the optimization of the system design…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 R. Schacht , D. May , B. Wunderle , O. Wittler , A. Gollhardt , B. Michel , H. Reichl

Using the strong temperature dependent resistance of a normal metal wire in proximity to a superconductor, we have been able to measure the local temperature of electrons heated by flowing a dc current in a metallic wire to within a few…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Aumentado , J. Eom , V. Chandrasekhar , P. M. Baldo , L. E. Rehn

Monitoring the degradation state of Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) modules is essential for ensuring the reliability and longevity of power electronic systems, especially in safety-critical and high-performance applications.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Andrea Urgolo , Monika Stipsitz , Hèlios Sanchis-Alepuz