中文
相关论文

相关论文: Capsule Networks against Medical Imaging Data Chal…

200 篇论文

Capsule networks are a recently proposed type of neural network shown to outperform alternatives in challenging shape recognition tasks. In capsule networks, scalar neurons are replaced with capsule vectors or matrices, whose entries…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Fabio De Sousa Ribeiro , Georgios Leontidis , Stefanos Kollias

Capsule Network (CapsNet) classifier has several advantages over CNNs, including better detection of images containing overlapping categories and higher accuracy on transformed images. Despite the advantages, CapsNet is slow due to its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Pouya Shiri , Amirali Baniasadi

Deep learning has excelled in medical image classification, but its clinical application is limited by poor interpretability. Capsule networks, known for encoding hierarchical relationships and spatial features, show potential in addressing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Xinyu Geng , Jiaming Wang , Jun Xu

Image classification is a challenging problem which aims to identify the category of object in the image. In recent years, deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been applied to handle this task, and impressive improvement has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Hao Ren , Jianlin Su , Hong Lu

In recent years, the CNNs have achieved great successes in the image processing tasks, e.g., image recognition and object detection. Unfortunately, traditional CNN's classification is found to be easily misled by increasingly complex image…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Xingyao Zhang , Shuaiwen Leon Song , Chenhao Xie , Jing Wang , Weigong Zhang , Xin Fu

Large-scale supervised classification algorithms, especially those based on deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs), require vast amounts of training data to achieve state-of-the-art performance. Decreasing this data requirement would…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Maya Kabkab , Azadeh Alavi , Rama Chellappa

In this study, we systematically investigate the impact of class imbalance on classification performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and compare frequently used methods to address the issue. Class imbalance is a common problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Mateusz Buda , Atsuto Maki , Maciej A. Mazurowski

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve translational invariance by using pooling operations. However, the operations do not preserve the spatial relationships in the learned representations. Hence, CNNs cannot extrapolate to various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Jindong Gu , Volker Tresp

Deep convolution networks have proved very successful with big datasets such as the 1000-classes ImageNet. Results show that the error rate increases slowly as the size of the dataset increases. Experiments presented here may explain why…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Mohamed Hajaj , Duncan Gillies

In this paper, we formalize the idea behind capsule nets of using a capsule vector rather than a neuron activation to predict the label of samples. To this end, we propose to learn a group of capsule subspaces onto which an input feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Liheng Zhang , Marzieh Edraki , Guo-Jun Qi

Neural network training and validation rely on the availability of large high-quality datasets. However, in many cases only incomplete datasets are available, particularly in health care applications, where each patient typically undergoes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Yu-Wei Chang , Laura Natali , Oveis Jamialahmadi , Stefano Romeo , Joana B. Pereira , Giovanni Volpe

Capsule Networks have emerged as a powerful class of deep learning architectures, known for robust performance with relatively few parameters compared to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). However, their inherent efficiency is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Miles Everett , Mingjun Zhong , Georgios Leontidis

Convolutional neural networks demonstrated outstanding empirical results in computer vision and speech recognition tasks where labeled training data is abundant. In medical imaging, there is a huge variety of possible imaging modalities and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-21 Vlado Menkovski , Zharko Aleksovski , Axel Saalbach , Hannes Nickisch

Capsule networks (CapsNets) were introduced to address convolutional neural networks limitations, learning object-centric representations that are more robust, pose-aware, and interpretable. They organize neurons into groups called…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Riccardo Renzulli

Capsule Networks (CapsNets), recently proposed by the Google Brain team, have superior learning capabilities in machine learning tasks, like image classification, compared to the traditional CNNs. However, CapsNets require extremely intense…

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown remarkable results over the last several years for a wide range of computer vision tasks. A new architecture recently introduced by Sabour et al., referred to as a capsule networks with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-15 Rodney LaLonde , Ulas Bagci

Brain tumor is considered as one of the deadliest and most common form of cancer both in children and in adults. Consequently, determining the correct type of brain tumor in early stages is of significant importance to devise a precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Parnian Afshar , Arash Mohammadi , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

Although the image recognition has been a research topic for many years, many researchers still have a keen interest in it[1]. In some papers[2][3][4], however, there is a tendency to compare models only on one or two datasets, either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Feiyang Chen , Nan Chen , Hanyang Mao , Hanlin Hu

This paper presents an empirical exploration of the use of capsule networks for text classification. While it has been shown that capsule networks are effective for image classification, their validity in the domain of text has not been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Jaeyoung Kim , Sion Jang , Sungchul Choi , Eunjeong Park

One challenging property lurking in medical datasets is the imbalanced data distribution, where the frequency of the samples between the different classes is not balanced. Training a model on an imbalanced dataset can introduce unique…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Ashkan Khakzar , Yawei Li , Yang Zhang , Mirac Sanisoglu , Seong Tae Kim , Mina Rezaei , Bernd Bischl , Nassir Navab