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The rapid development of cloud-native architecture has promoted the widespread application of container technology, but the optimization problems in container scheduling and resource management still face many challenges. This paper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Xiaoye Wang

To train modern large DNN models, pipeline parallelism has recently emerged, which distributes the model across GPUs and enables different devices to process different microbatches in pipeline. Earlier pipeline designs allow multiple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Ziyue Luo , Xiaodong Yi , Guoping Long , Shiqing Fan , Chuan Wu , Jun Yang , Wei Lin

We present a novel deep neural network architecture for end-to-end scene flow estimation that directly operates on large-scale 3D point clouds. Inspired by Bilateral Convolutional Layers (BCL), we propose novel DownBCL, UpBCL, and CorrBCL…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Xiuye Gu , Yijie Wang , Chongruo wu , Yong-Jae lee , Panqu Wang

We consider multi-hop wireless networks serving multiple flows in which only packets that meet hard end-to-end deadline constraints are useful, i.e., if a packet is not delivered to its destination node by its deadline, it is dropped from…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Rahul Singh , P. R. Kumar

Task-based distributed frameworks (e.g., Ray, Dask, Hydro) have become increasingly popular for distributed applications that contain asynchronous and dynamic workloads, including asynchronous gradient descent, reinforcement learning, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Siyuan Zhuang , Zhuohan Li , Danyang Zhuo , Stephanie Wang , Eric Liang , Robert Nishihara , Philipp Moritz , Ion Stoica

Modern machine learning workloads use large models, with complex structures, that are very expensive to execute. The devices that execute complex models are becoming increasingly heterogeneous as we see a flourishing of domain-specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Jakub Tarnawski , Amar Phanishayee , Nikhil R. Devanur , Divya Mahajan , Fanny Nina Paravecino

In the evolving digital landscape, network flow models have transcended traditional applications to become integral in diverse sectors, including supply chain management. This research develops a robust network flow model for semiconductor…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-05 Yichen Wang , Huanbo Zhang , Chunhong Yuan , Xiangyu Li , Zuowen Jiang

Modern commodity computing systems are composed by a number of different heterogeneous processing units, each of which has its own unique performance and energy characteristics. However, the majority of current network packet processing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Giannis Giakoumakis , Eva Papadogiannaki , Giorgos Vasiliadis , Sotiris Ioannidis

In distributed computing frameworks like MapReduce, Spark, and Dyrad, a coflow is a set of flows transferring data between two stages of a job. The job cannot start its next stage unless all flows in the coflow finish. To improve the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Li Shi , Junwei Zhang , Yang Liu , Thomas Robertazzi

Cloud infrastructure supports the efficient operation of data pipelines regarding requirements like cost, speed, and resource utilization. We present an integrated view of optimization opportunities for cloud-based data pipelines by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Johannes Jablonski , Georg-Daniel Schwarz , Philip Heltweg , Dirk Riehle

Less-than-truckload (LTL) shipment is vital in modern freight transportation yet is in dire need of more efficient usage of resources, higher service responsiveness and velocity, lower overall shipping cost across all parties, and better…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-13 Tiankuo Zhang , Jingze Li , Benoit Montreuil

Switching, routing, and security functions are the backbone of packet processing networks. Fast and efficient processing of packets requires maintaining the state of a large number of transient network connections. In particular, modern…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Luke McHale , Paul V Gratz , Alex Sprintson

We consider unreliable multi-hop networks serving multiple flows in which packets not delivered to their destination nodes by their deadlines are dropped. We address the design of policies for routing and scheduling packets that optimize…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Rahul Singh , P. R. Kumar

In this paper, we introduce the first machine learning framework for predicting optimal processing times in Single-Level Tree Network (SLTN) architectures for the Divisible Load Theory (DLT) paradigm. Using a feedforward neural network(FNN)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Bharadwaj Veeravalli

Time-Triggered Communication is a key technology for many safety-critical systems, with applications spanning the areas of aerospace and industrial control. Such communication relies on time-triggered flows, with each flow consisting of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Peng Wang , Suman Sourav , Binbin Chen , Hongyan Li , Feng Wang , Fan Zhang

A well-known technique for enhancing the performance and stability of content distribution is the use of multiple dissemination flows. Multipath TCP (MPTCP), the most popular multiflow protocol on the Internet, allows receivers to exploit…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Yannis Thomas , George Xylomenos , Christos Tsilopoulos , George C. Polyzos

Datacenter networks commonly facilitate the transmission of data in distributed computing frameworks through coflows, which are collections of parallel flows associated with a common task. Most of the existing research has concentrated on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Olivier Brun , Rachid El-Azouzi , Quang-Trung Luu , Francesco De Pellergrini , Balakrishna J. Prabhu , Cédric Richier

Structured LLM workflows, where specialized LLM sub-agents execute according to a predefined graph, have become a powerful abstraction for solving complex tasks. Optimizing such workflows, i.e., selecting configurations for each sub-agent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Junyan Li , Zhang-Wei Hong , Maohao Shen , Yang Zhang , Chuang Gan

Compared to other transportation modes, road, railroad and vessel, multiproduct pipelines are the safest and most economical way of conveying petroleum products over long distances day and night. During the last two decades, the operational…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-30 Amir Baghban , Majid Yousefikhoshbakht

The increasing complexity of AI workloads, especially distributed Large Language Model (LLM) training, places significant strain on the networking infrastructure of parallel data centers and supercomputing systems. While Equal-Cost Multi-…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Hasibul Jamil , Abdul Alim , Laurent Schares , Pavlos Maniotis , Liran Schour , Ali Sydney , Abdullah Kayi , Tevfik Kosar , Bengi Karacali