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Understanding the fundamental nature and properties of dark matter is a main goal of fundamental physics experiments. The LHC experiments seek to detect processes that could explain how dark matter is produced and how it interacts with…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Marta Felcini

Increasingly stringent limits from LHC searches for new physics, coupled with lack of convincing signals of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) in dark matter searches, have tightly constrained many realizations of the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Howard Baer , Ki-Young Choi , Jihn E. Kim , Leszek Roszkowski

Non-observation of any dark matter signature at various direct detection experiments over the last decade keeps indicating that immensely popular WIMP paradigm may not be the actual theory of particle dark matter. Non-thermal dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Anirban Biswas , Sougata Ganguly , Sourov Roy

Dark matter produced from thermal freeze-out is typically restricted to have masses above roughly 1 MeV. However, if the couplings are small, the freeze-in mechanism allows for production of dark matter down to keV masses. We consider dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Jae Hyeok Chang , Rouven Essig , Annika Reinert

In this work we review the cold dark matter problem in the context of a class of models which are a simple extension of the electroweak standard model, where the gauge symmetry is dictated by the group structure, $SU(3)_c\otimes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-05 P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

Non-thermalized dark matter is a cosmologically viable alternative to the widely studied weakly interacting massive particle. We study the evolution of the dark matter phase-space distributions arising from freeze-in and superWIMP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Quentin Decant , Jan Heisig , Deanna C. Hooper , Laura Lopez-Honorez

In this paper, we develop a direct method for the characterization of dark modes. The results can be used to construct a transformation that separates dark and bright modes, through the decomposition of system dynamics. We also study a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Yu Pan , Daoyi Dong , Ian R. Petersen

Models in which the dark matter is very weakly coupled to the observable sector may explain the observed dark matter density, either as a "superWIMP" or as "asymmetric dark matter." Both types of models predict displaced vertices at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Spencer Chang , Markus A. Luty

Sterile neutrinos are one of the leading dark matter candidates. Their masses may originate from a vacuum expectation value of a scalar field. If the sterile neutrino couplings are very small and their direct coupling to the inflaton is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Valentina De Romeri , Dimitrios Karamitros , Oleg Lebedev , Takashi Toma

Mass dimension one fermionic fields are prime candidates to describe dark matter, due to their intrinsic neutral nature, as they are constructed as eigenstates of the charge conjugation operator with dual helicity. To formulate the meaning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 G. B. de Gracia , A. A. Nogueira , R. da Rocha

We consider a minimal Dark Matter model with just two additional states, a Dark Matter Majorana fermion and a colored or electroweakly charged scalar, without introducing any symmetry to stabilize the DM state. We identify the parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Giorgio Arcadi , Laura Covi

The total mass density of the Universe appears to be dominated by dark matter. However, beyond its gravitational interactions at the galactic scale, little is known about its nature. Extensions of the quantum electrodynamics Lagrangian with…

We demonstrate that in a two component dark matter (DM) set up, when DM$_1$ is equilibrated with the thermal bath, the other DM$_2$, in spite of having feeble or negligible interaction with the SM particles, can be brought to equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Jayita Lahiri , Dipankar Pradhan

Cosmology and astrophysics provide various ways to study the properties of dark matter even if they have negligible non-gravitational interactions with the Standard Model particles and remain hidden. We study a type of hidden dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Weikang Lin , Xingang Chen , Himanish Ganjoo , Liqiang Hou , Katherine J. Mack

There are many extensions of the Standard Model with a dark matter (DM) candidate obtained via the freeze-out mechanism. It can happen that after all experimental and theoretical constraints are taken into account, all parameter points have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Rodrigo Capucha , Karim Elyaouti , Margarete Mühlleitner , Johann Plotnikov , Rui Santos

Dark matter (DM) is added to the Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism, and conditions for its successful freezeout identified. Requesting the FN scale $\Lambda_{\text{FN}}$ to be the cutoff of the theory renders freezeout scenarios surprisingly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Carlos Alvarado , Fatemeh Elahi , Nirmal Raj

The freeze-in mechanism describes the out-of-equilibrium production of dark matter (DM) particles via feeble couplings or non-renormalisable interactions with large suppression scales. In the latter case, predictions suffer from a strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Cristina Benso , Felix Kahlhoefer , Henda Mansour

The cosmological applications of atomic clocks so far have been limited to searches of the uniform-in-time drift of fundamental constants. In this paper, we point out that a transient in time change of fundamental constants can be induced…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-09 A. Derevianko , M. Pospelov

We investigate a low-reheating-temperature freeze-in scenario within a minimal model of fermionic dark matter interacting through a pseudoscalar mediator. In this setup, dark matter is produced via the decay of the pseudoscalar, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Amir Amiri , Bastian Diaz Saez , Kilian Möhling

The LambdaCDM model of cosmology, though very successful at large scales, has some discrepancy with observations at the galactic and sub-galactic scales. These include the core-cusp problem, missing satellites problem etc. Spergel and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Chayan Chatterjee