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A temporal graph is a graph in which connections between vertices are active at specific times, and such temporal information leads to completely new patterns and knowledge that are not present in a non-temporal graph. In this paper, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-10 Silu Huang , James Cheng , Huanhuan Wu

Heterogeneous computing platforms consisting of general purpose processors (GPPs) and graphics processing units (GPUs) have become commonplace in personal mobile devices and embedded systems. For years, programming of these platforms was…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Jani Boutellier , Ilkka Hautala

Graph algorithms enormously contribute to the domains such as blockchains, social networks, biological networks, telecommunication networks, and several others. The ever-increasing demand of data-volume, as well as speed of such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Bapi Chatterjee , Sathya Peri , Muktikanta Sa

One of the key challenges in the area of signal processing on graphs is to design dictionaries and transform methods to identify and exploit structure in signals on weighted graphs. To do so, we need to account for the intrinsic geometric…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-07-23 David I Shuman , Benjamin Ricaud , Pierre Vandergheynst

We present a framework for representing and modeling data on graphs. Based on this framework, we study three typical classes of graph signals: smooth graph signals, piecewise-constant graph signals, and piecewise-smooth graph signals. For…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Siheng Chen , Rohan Varma , Aarti Singh , Jelena Kovačević

We describe an approach to task-oriented dialogue in which dialogue state is represented as a dataflow graph. A dialogue agent maps each user utterance to a program that extends this graph. Programs include metacomputation operators for…

In the field of graph signal processing (GSP), directed graphs present a particular challenge for the "standard approaches" of GSP to due to their asymmetric nature. The presence of negative- or complex-weight directed edges, a graphical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-03 Kevin Schultz , Marisel Villafane-Delgado

Graph signal processing (GSP) uses a shift operator to define a Fourier basis for the set of graph signals. The shift operator is often chosen to capture the graph topology. However, in many applications, the graph topology may be unknown a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-30 Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay , Antonio Ortega

In graph signal processing, many studies assume that the underlying network is undirected. Although the digraph model is rarely adopted, it is more appropriate for many applications, especially for real world networks. In this paper, we…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-10-11 Fang-Jia Yan , Bing-Zhao Li

Signals and datasets that arise in physical and engineering applications, as well as social, genetics, biomolecular, and many other domains, are becoming increasingly larger and more complex. In contrast to traditional time and image…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Aliaksei Sandryhaila , Jose M. F. Moura

Graph signal processing analyzes signals supported on the nodes of a graph by defining the shift operator in terms of a matrix, such as the graph adjacency matrix or Laplacian matrix, related to the structure of the graph. With respect to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-01 Stephen Kruzick , José M. F. Moura

This paper provides an overview of the current landscape of signal processing (SP) on directed graphs (digraphs). Directionality is inherent to many real-world (information, transportation, biological) networks and it should play an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Antonio G. Marques , Santiago Segarra , Gonzalo Mateos

Memory is an important cognitive function for humans. How a brain with such a small power can complete such a complex memory function, the working mechanism behind this is undoubtedly fascinating. Engram theory views memory as the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Hui Wei , Weihua Miao , Fushun Li

This paper introduces a novel approach to embed flow-based models with hierarchical structures. The proposed framework is named Variational Flow Graphical (VFG) Model. VFGs learn the representation of high dimensional data via a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-07 Shaogang Ren , Belhal Karimi , Dingcheng Li , Ping Li

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) play a crucial role in various fields. However, most existing deep graph learning frameworks assume pre-stored static graphs and do not support training on graph streams. In contrast, many real-world graphs are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Yuchen Zhong , Guangming Sheng , Tianzuo Qin , Minjie Wang , Quan Gan , Chuan Wu

Graphs may be used to represent many different problem domains -- a concrete example is that of detecting communities in social networks, which are represented as graphs. With big data and more sophisticated applications becoming widespread…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Miguel E. Coimbra , Alexandre P. Francisco , Luis Veiga

Research in Graph Signal Processing (GSP) aims to develop tools for processing data defined on irregular graph domains. In this paper we first provide an overview of core ideas in GSP and their connection to conventional digital signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-28 Antonio Ortega , Pascal Frossard , Jelena Kovačević , José M. F. Moura , Pierre Vandergheynst

In this paper, a distributed optimization problem is investigated via input feedforward passivity. First, an input-feedforward-passivity-based continuous-time distributed algorithm is proposed. It is shown that the error system of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-02 Mengmou Li , Graziano Chesi , Yiguang Hong

This document introduces the Graph Signal Processing Toolbox (GSPBox) a framework that can be used to tackle graph related problems with a signal processing approach. It explains the structure and the organization of this software. It also…

Recent regulations, such as the European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), put stringent constraints on the handling of personal data. Privacy, like security, is a non-functional property, yet most software design tools are focused…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Hanaa Alshareef , Sandro Stucki , Gerardo Schneider