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相关论文: The QCD crossover at zero and non-zero baryon dens…

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We present continuum-estimated $(2+1)$-flavor lattice QCD results for the leading-order Taylor expansion coefficients of the equation of state in strong magnetic fields and at nonzero baryon chemical potential. Simulations employ the highly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Arpith Kumar , Sheng-Tai Li

We discuss the phase structure of QCD for $N_f=2$ and $N_f=2+1$ dynamical quark flavours at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential. It emerges dynamically from the underlying fundamental interactions between quarks and gluons in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke

We extend the previously obtained results for the thermodynamic potential of hot QCD in the limit of large number of fermions to non-vanishing chemical potential. We give exact results for the thermal pressure in the entire range of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Ipp , Anton Rebhan

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, $\rho=0$, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

We compare the reconstructed hadronization conditions in relativistic nuclear collisions in the nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy range 4.7-2760 GeV in terms of temperature and baryon-chemical potential with lattice QCD calculations, by…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-05 F. Becattini , J. Steinheimer , R. Stock , M. Bleicher

Lattice QCD (LQCD) calculations predict that chiral symmetry is restored in a smooth crossover transition between a quark-gluon plasma and a hadron resonance gas (HRG) at vanishing net-baryon density, a condition realized in heavy-ion…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Ilya Fokin

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, \rho=0, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

Mean-field model quantum field theories of hadrons were traditionally developed to describe cold and dense nuclear matter and are by now very well constrained from the recent neutron star merger observations. We show that when augmented…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Aman Abhishek , Sayantan Sharma

We use the linear sigma model coupled to quarks to explore the location of the phase transition lines in the QCD phase diagram from the point of view of chiral symmetry restoration at high temperature and baryon chemical potential. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Alejandro Ayala , Luis A. Hernandez , Marcelo Loewe , J. C. Rojas , Renato Zamora

We calculated the QCD equation of state using Taylor expansions that include contributions from up to sixth order in the baryon, strangeness and electric charge chemical potentials. Calculations have been performed with the Highly Improved…

The present paper concludes our investigations on the QCD cross-over transition temperatures with 2+1 staggered flavours and one-link stout improvement. We extend our previous two studies [Phys. Lett. B643 (2006) 46, JHEP 0906:088 (2009)]…

We determine the quark-hadron transition line in the whole region of temperature (T) and baryon-number chemical potential (\mu_B) from lattice QCD results and neutron-star mass measurements, making the quark-hadron hybrid model that is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Takahiro Sasaki , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Michio Kohno , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

At zero chemical potential mu, the order of the temperature-driven quark-hadron transition depends on the quark masses m_{u,d} and m_s. Along a critical line bounding the region of first-order chiral transitions in the (m_{u,d},m_s) plane,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

We present a phase diagram study of the O(4) model as an effective theory for 2-flavor QCD. In the chiral limit, both theories perform spontaneous symmetry breaking with isomorphic groups, which suggests that they belong to the same…

Using high-statistics datasets generated in (2+1)-flavor QCD calculations at finite temperature we construct estimators for the radius of convergence from an eighth order series expansion of the pressure as well as the number density. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Jishnu Goswami , Frithjof Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee , Christian Schmidt

We propose a new method to investigate the existence and location of the conjectured high-temperature critical point of strongly interacting matter via contours of constant entropy density. By approximating these lines as a power series in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Hitansh Shah , Mauricio Hippert , Jorge Noronha , Claudia Ratti , Volodymyr Vovchenko

The behaviour of the topological susceptibility in QCD with two colours and 8 flavours of quarks is studied at nonzero temperature on the lattice across the finite density transition. It is shown that its signal drops at a (pseudo-)critical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Alles , M. D'Elia , M. P. Lombardo

We study the dependence of the static quark free energy on the baryon chemical potential for $N_f = 2+1$ QCD with physical quark masses, in a range of temperature spanning from 120~MeV up to 1~GeV and adopting a stout staggered…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Massimo D'Elia , Francesco Negro , Andrea Rucci , Francesco Sanfilippo

We report on the first lattice calculation of the QCD phase transition using chiral fermions at physical values of the quark masses. This calculation uses 2+1 quark flavors, spatial volumes between (4 fm$)^3$ and (11 fm$)^3$ and…

We perform hybrid Monte-Carlo (HMC) simulation of lattice QCD with $N_f=2+1+1$ domain-wall quarks at the physical point, on the $64^3 \times (64,20,16,12,10,8,6)$ lattices, each with three lattice spacings. The lattice spacings and the bare…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Yu-Chih Chen , Ting-Wai Chiu , Tung-Han Hsieh