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相关论文: Simulating non-axisymmetric flows in disc galaxies

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We study the optical morphology of galaxies in a large-scale hydrodynamic cosmological simulation, the EAGLE simulation. Galaxy morphologies were characterized using non-parametric statistics (Gini, $M_{20}$, Concentration and Asymmetry)…

We study dynamics of bars in models of disk galaxies embeded in realistic dark matter halos. We find that disk thickness plays an important, if not dominant, role in the evolution and structure of the bars. We also make extensive numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Klypin , O. Valenzuela , P. Colin , T. Quinn

One of the main problems raised by the feeding of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at the centres of galaxies is the huge angular momentum of the circumnuclear gas and of the gas reservoir in the galaxy disk. Because viscous torques are not…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Patrícia da Silva , F. Combes

The theoretical understanding of density waves in disk galaxies starts from the classical WKB perturbative analysis of tight-winding perturbations, the key assumption being that the potential due to the density wave is approximately radial.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 X. Hernandez , I. Puerari

We present KRATOS, a comprehensive suite of 28 open access pure N-body simulations of isolated and interacting LMC-like galaxies, to study the formation of substructures in their disc after the interaction with an SMC-mass galaxy. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Ó. Jiménez-Arranz , S. Roca-Fàbrega , M. Romero-Gómez , X. Luri , M. Bernet , P. J. McMillan , L. Chemin

We present results of three-dimensional, fully nonlinear MHD simulations of a large-scale magnetic field evolution in a barred galaxy. The model does not take into consideration the dynamo process. We find that the obtained magnetic field…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Kulesza-Żydzik , K. Kulpa-Dybeł , K. Otmianowska-Mazur , G. Kowal , M. Soida

We present orbit analysis for a sample of 8 inner bulge globular clusters, together with one reference halo object. We used proper motion values derived from long time base CCD data. Orbits are integrated in both an axisymmetric model and a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 A. Pérez-Villegas , L. Rossi , S. Ortolani , S. Casotto , B. Barbuy , E. Bica

Spiral galaxies are studied using a simple global disc model as a means for approximate determination of mass profiles. Based on rotation curves and the amount of gas (HI+He), we find global surface mass densities consistent with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Joanna Jałocha , Łukasz Bratek , Marek Kutschera , Piotr Skindzier

Evidence for a bar at the center of the Milky Way triggered a renewed enthusiasm for dynamical modelling of the Galactic bar-bulge. Our goal is to compare the kinematics of a sample of tracers, planetary nebulae, widely distributed over the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sylvie F. Beaulieu , Kenneth C. Freeman , Agris J. Kalnajs , Prasenjit Saha , HongSheng Zhao

We present a new method of constraining the mass and velocity anisotropy profiles of galaxy clusters from kinematic data. The method is based on a model of the phase space density which allows the anisotropy to vary with radius between two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Radoslaw Wojtak , Ewa L. Lokas , Gary A. Mamon , Stefan Gottloeber

Bars may induce morphological features, such as rings, through their resonances. Previous studies suggested that the presence of 'dark-gaps', or regions of a galaxy where the difference between the surface brightness along the bar major…

We analyze the formation histories of 19 galaxies from cosmological smoothed particle hydrodynamics zoom-in resimulations. We construct mock three-colour images and show that the models reproduce observed trends in the evolution of galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Michael Aumer , Simon D. M. White , Thorsten Naab

We continue our analysis of Newtonian Fractional-Dimension Gravity, an extension of the standard laws of Newtonian gravity to lower dimensional spaces including those with fractional (i.e., non-integer) dimension. We apply our model to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Gabriele U. Varieschi

We study the orbital structure of a self-consistent N-body equilibrium configuration of a barred galaxy constructed from cosmological initial conditions. The value of its spin parameter L is near the observed value of our Galaxy L=0.22. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-31 N. Voglis , M. Harsoula , G. Contopoulos

Dwarf and low surface brightness galaxies are ideal objects to test modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND), because in most of these galaxies the accelerations fall below the threshold below where MOND supposedly applies. We have selected from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. A. Swaters , R. H. Sanders , S. S. McGaugh

Galactic disks consist of both stars and gas. The gas is more dynamically responsive than the stars, and strongly nonlinear structures and velocities can develop in the ISM even while stellar surface density perturbations remain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

Work by the Physics at High Angular resolution in Nearby GalaxieS (PHANGS) collaboration found higher molecular gas surface densities and velocity dispersions in the centres of barred galaxies compared to unbarred galaxies. We explore…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Jennifer M. Laing , Christine D. Wilson

We make use of z = 0 samples of strongly barred and unbarred disc galaxies from the TNG100 and TNG50 cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to assess the performance of the simple disc instability criterion proposed by Efstathiou, Lake &…

Disc galaxies can be substantially modified by close encounters and mergers, since their discs are very responsive components. Close interactions can be held responsible for the formation of bridges and tails, as well as for the formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Athanassoula
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