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相关论文: No Net Charge Separation in Hot QCD in a Magnetic …

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We study the influence of the chiral phase transition on the chiral magnetic effect. The chiral electric current density along the magnetic field, the electric charge difference between on each side of the reaction plane, and the azimuthal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu , Yue-liang Wu

We study the electromagnetic properties of dense QCD in the so-called Magnetic Dual Chiral Density Wave phase. This inhomogeneous phase exhibits a nontrivial topology that comes from the fermion sector due to the asymmetry of the lowest…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-24 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

Non-Abelian gauge theories "live" in a space-time with non-trivial topology that can be characterized by an odd-dimensional Chern-Simons form. In QCD, Chern-Simons form is induced by the chiral anomaly and the presence of topological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We discuss various mechanisms for the creation of an asymmetric charge fluctuation with respect to the reaction plane among hadrons emitted in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We show that such mechanisms exist in both, the hadronic gas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Masayuki Asakawa , Abhijit Majumder , Berndt Müller

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) contains field configurations which can be characterized by a topological invariant, the winding number Q_w. Configurations with nonzero Q_w break the charge-parity CP symmetry of QCD. We consider a novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Larry D. McLerran , Harmen J. Warringa

We show the realization of axion electrodynamics within the Dual Chiral Density Wave phase of dense quark matter in the presence of a magnetic field. The system exhibits an anomalous dissipantionless Hall current perpendicular to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) -- the separation of positive and negative electric charges along the direction of the external magnetic field in quark-gluon plasma and other topologically non-trivial media -- is a consequence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Kirill Tuchin

A general axion-electrodynamic formalism is presented on the phenomenological level when the environment is dielectric (permittivity and permeability assumed to be constants). Thereafter, a strong and uniform magnetic field is considered in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Iver Brevik , Masud Chaichian

The Maxwell equations imply that, under the background of non-zero $\boldsymbol{B}$, varying $\theta$ term produces $\boldsymbol{E} \cdot \boldsymbol{B}$. An interesting example is the Witten effect where a magnetic monopole becomes a dyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Yu Hamada , Ryuichiro Kitano , Ryutaro Matsudo , Kyohei Mukaida

Multi-Weyl semimetals are a kind of topological phase of matter with discrete Weyl nodes characterized by multiple monopole charges, in which the chiral anomaly, the anomalous nonconservation of an axial current, occurs in the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Ze-Min Huang , Jianhui Zhou , Shun-Qing Shen

Weyl semimetals are predicted to realize the three-dimensional axial anomaly first discussed in particle physics. The anomaly leads to unusual transport phenomena such as the chiral magnetic effect in which an applied magnetic field induces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Edwin Barnes , J. J. Heremans , Djordje Minic

As a consequence of the chiral anomaly, the hydrodynamics of hot QCD matter coupled to QED allows for a long-wavelength mode of chiral charge density, the chiral magnetic wave (CMW), that provides for a mechanism of electric charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Seyed Farid Taghavi , Urs Achim Wiedemann

From a direct calculation of the anomalous Hall conductivity and an effective electromagnetic action obtained via Fujikawa's chiral rotation technique, we conclude that an axionic field theory with a non-quantized coefficient describes the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Pallab Goswami , Sumanta Tewari

The low-energy quasiparticles of Weyl semimetals are a condensed-matter realization of the Weyl fermions introduced in relativistic field theory. Chiral anomaly, the nonconservation of the chiral charge under parallel electric and magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Pilkwang Kim , Ji Hoon Ryoo , Cheol-Hwan Park

We present a field theoretical model of anomalous transport in Weyl semi-metals. We calculate the Chiral Magnetic and Chiral Vortical Effect in the electric, axial (valley) and energy current. Our findings coincide with the results of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Karl Landsteiner

The source-free Maxwell action is invariant under electric-magnetic duality rotations in arbitrary spacetimes. This leads to a conserved classical Noether charge. We show that this conservation law is broken at the quantum level in presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 I. Agullo , A. del Rio , J. Navarro-Salas

The Axial Magnetic Effect is the generation of an equilibrium dissipationless energy flow of chiral fermions in the direction of the axial (chiral) magnetic field. At finite temperature the dissipationless energy transfer may be realized in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-04-23 V. Braguta , M. N. Chernodub , V. A. Goy , K. Landsteiner , A. V. Molochkov , M. I. Polikarpov

Weyl semimetals realize massless relativistic fermions with two Weyl nodes separated in energy and momentum space, whose low-energy physics is described by Dirac fermions with an axial gauge constant. Here, we study their electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Tatsuya Amitani , Yusuke Nishida

We demonstrate that topological transport phenomena, characteristic of Weyl semimetals, namely the semi-quantized anomalous Hall effect and the chiral magnetic effect (equilibrium magnetic-field-driven current), may be thought of as two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 A. A. Zyuzin , A. A. Burkov

The axial magnetic effect, i.e., the generation of an energy current parallel to an axial magnetic field coupling with opposite signs to left- and right-handed fermions is a non-dissipative transport phenomenon intimately related to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Maxim N. Chernodub , Alberto Cortijo , Adolfo G. Grushin , Karl Landsteiner , Maria A. H. Vozmediano
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