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In this work, a question is tackled concerning the formation of a superconducting condensate in an earlier proposed model of "elastic jelly", in which phonons of the valent skeleton play the part of initiating ones. It was shown that in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. M. Yurin , V. B. Kalinin

We consider the production of mobile and nonlocal pairwise spin-entangled electrons from tunneling of a BCS-superconductor (SC) to two normal Fermi liquid leads. The necessary mechanism to separate the two electrons coming from the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrik Recher , Daniel Loss

We study the quantum three-body free space problem of two same-spin-state fermions of mass $m$ interacting with a different particle of mass $M$, on an infinitely narrow Feshbach resonance with infinite s-wave scattering length. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yvan Castin , Edoardo Tignone

We study low energy quantum oscillations of electron gas in plasma. It is shown that two electrons participating in these oscillations acquire additional negative energy when they interact by means of a virtual plasmon. The additional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Maxim Dvornikov

Superconductivity in a partially filled flat band presents a vexing conceptual hurdle because the absence of a Fermi surface precludes a weak-coupling regime where one can extend insights from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer picture of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Tamaghna Hazra , Nishchhal Verma , Jörg Schmalian

We consider a multiband metal with deep primary bands and a shallow secondary one. In the normal state the system undergoes Lifshitz transition when the bottom of the shallow band crosses the Fermi level. In the superconducting state Cooper…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. E. Koshelev , K. A. Matveev

The problem of correlation between a trion and a hole in the electron Fermi distribution created in the process of trion photo-excitation in doped quantum wells is under consideration. The hole in the Fermi distribution appears in the trion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-24 R. A. Suris

We study the finite temperature-density phase diagram of an attractive fermionic system that supports two-body (dimer) and three-body (trimer) bound states in free space. Using interactions characteristic for nuclear systems, we obtain the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Armen Sedrakian , John W. Clark

We analyze the interplay between superconductivity and the formation of bound pairs of fermions (BCS-BEC crossover) in 2D models of interacting fermions with small Fermi energy EF and weak attractive interaction, which extends to energies…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Andrey V Chubukov , Ilya Eremin , Dmitri V. Efremov

The quantum-mechanical three-body problem is one of the fundamental challenges of few-body physics. When the two-body interactions become resonant, an infinite series of universal three-body bound states is predicted to occur, whose…

Ultracold gases of three distinguishable particles with large scattering lengths are expected to show rich few-body physics related to the Efimov effect. We have created three different mixtures of ultracold 6Li atoms and weakly bound 6Li2…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-09 T. Lompe , T. B. Ottenstein , F. Serwane , K. Viering , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Jochim

We show that Cooper pairing can occur intrinsically away from the Fermi surface in $j=3/2$ superconductors with strong spin-orbit coupling and equally curved bands in the normal state. In contrast to conventional pairing between spin-$1/2$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Masoud Bahari , Song-Bo Zhang , Björn Trauzettel

We find that for the pure Coulomb repulsion the composite Fermi sea at $\nu=1/2$ is on the verge of an instability to triplet pairing of composite fermions. It is argued that a transition into the paired state, described by a Pfaffian wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Park , V. Melik-Alaverdian , N. E. Bonesteel , J. K. Jain

The origin of interband electron pairing responsible for enhancing superconductivity and the factors controlling its strength were examined. We show that the interband electron pairing is a natural consequence of breaking down the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Myung-Hwan Whangbo , Shuiquan Deng , Jürgen Köhler , Arndt Simon

We study the topological properties of superconductors with paired $j=\frac{3}{2}$ quasiparticles. Higher spin Fermi surfaces can arise, for instance, in strongly spin-orbit coupled band-inverted semimetals. Examples include the Bi-based…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Lucile Savary , Jonathan Ruhman , Patrick A. Lee , Liang Fu

Polarons can serve as an ideal platform to identify few-body correlations in tackling complex many-body problems. In this work, we reveal various crystalline few-body correlations smoothly emergent from the mass-imbalanced Fermi polarons in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Ruijin Liu , Cheng Peng , Xiaoling Cui

Like electrons, Cooper pairs can carry a monopole charge if the pairing electrons come from two or more Fermi surfaces with different Chern numbers. In such an instance, a superconductor is necessarily nodal due to an inherent topological…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Penghao Zhu , Rui-Xing Zhang

Motivated by a scarcity of simple and analytically tractable models of superconductivity from strong repulsive interactions, we introduce a simple tight-binding lattice model of fermions with repulsive interactions that exhibits…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Kevin Slagle , Yong Baek Kim

We discuss different approximations for effective low-energy interactions in multi-band models for weakly correlated electrons. In the study of Fermi surface instabilities of the conduction band(s), the standard approximation consists only…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-29 Stefan A. Maier , Carsten Honerkamp

I study cross dimensionality of $p$-orbital atomic fermions loaded in an optical square lattice with repulsive interactions. The cross-dimensionality emerges when the transverse tunneling of $p$-orbital fermions is negligible. With…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Xiaopeng Li