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We investigate scenarios in which dark matter is stabilized by an abelian Z_N discrete gauge symmetry. Models are surveyed according to symmetries and matter content. Multi-component dark matter arises when N is not prime and Z_N contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Brian Batell

We investigate a neutral gauge boson X originated from a hidden U(1) extension of the standard model as the particle dark matter candidate. The vector dark matter interacts with the standard model fermions through heavy fermion mediators.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Jiang-Hao Yu

Assuming confirmation of the anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$-decays, their explanation in terms of the exchange of a massive vector leptoquark field, $U_\mu^a$, of charge 2/3, appears to require the inclusion of $U_\mu^a$ in the vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Riccardo Barbieri , Claudia Cornella , Gino Isidori

Guided by gauge principles we discuss a predictive and falsifiable UV complete model where the Dirac fermion that accounts for the cold dark matter abundance in our universe induces the lepton flavor violation (LFV) decays $\mu \rightarrow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Giorgio Arcadi , C. P. Ferreira , Florian Goertz , M. M. Guzzo , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , A. C. O. Santos

We investigate the phenomenology of flavored dark matter (DM). DM stability is guaranteed by an accidental ${\mathcal Z}_3$ symmetry, a subgroup of the standard model (SM) flavor group that is not broken by the SM Yukawa interactions. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Fady Bishara , Admir Greljo , Jernej F. Kamenik , Emmanuel Stamou , Jure Zupan

We show how trinification models based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C \times SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ realized near the TeV scale can provide naturally a variety of dark matter (DM) candidates. These models contain a discrete $T$ parity which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 K. S. Babu , Sudip Jana , Anil Thapa

We consider the inclusion of TeV-scale, fermionic dark matter in an asymptotically safe model of gauged baryon number that has been recently proposed [Phys. Rev. D 106, no. 3, 035015 (2022)]. The new gauge boson serves as a portal between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Jens Boos , Christopher D. Carone , Noah L. Donald , Mikkie R. Musser

We propose a vector dark matter model with an exotic dark SU(2) gauge group. Two Higgs triplets are introduced to spontaneously break the symmetry. All of the dark gauge bosons become massive, and the lightest one is a viable vector DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Zexi Hu , Chengfeng Cai , Yi-Lei Tang , Zhao-Huan Yu , Hong-Hao Zhang

The nature of dark matter is a problem with too many potential solutions. We investigate whether a consistent embedding into quantum gravity can decimate the number of solutions to the dark-matter problem. Concretely, we focus on a hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Gustavo P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Mads T. Frandsen , Martin Rosenlyst , Mattias E. Thing , Arthur F. Vieira

To explain quark and lepton masses and mixing angles, one has to extend the standard model, and the usual practice is to put the quarks and leptons into irreducible representations of discrete groups. We argue that discrete flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Carl H. Albright , Robert P. Feger. , Thomas W. Kephart

This paper has been withdrawn by the author. I suggest a new particle model to solve simultaneously the problems of fermion masses and flavor mixings, and baryon asymmetry and dark matter. The model extends the standard model by adding a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Wei-Min Yang

Motivated by the $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ anomalies recently reported by the LHCb collaboration, I present a class of flavored U(1)' gauge extensions of the Standard Model that naturally accommodates them and possesses a rich phenomenology.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Javier Fuentes-Martin

In this work, we address two paradoxes. The first is that the measured dark-matter relic density can be satisfied with new physics at O(100 GeV - 1 TeV), while the null results from direct-detection experiments place lower bounds of O(10…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Jennifer Kile , Andrew Kobach , Amarjit Soni

A recent model of dark energy and dark matter was proposed, involving a new gauge group $SU(2)_Z$ whose coupling grows strong at a scale $\Lambda_Z \sim 10^{-3} eV$, a result which is obtained from a simple assumption that its initial value…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-03-27 P. Q. Hung

We investigate the phenomenology of a non-thermal dark matter (DM) candidate in the context of flavor models that explain the hierarchy in the masses and mixings of quarks and leptons via the Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 K. S. Babu , Shreyashi Chakdar , Nandini Das , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Purusottam Ghosh

We investigate a gauge extension of the Standard Model in light of the observed hints of lepton universality violation in $b \to c \ell \nu$ and $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ decays at BaBar, Belle and LHCb. The model consists of an extended…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Sofiane M. Boucenna , Alejandro Celis , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Avelino Vicente , Javier Virto

Dark photons (DP) are interesting as potential mediators between the dark matter (DM) sector and the fields of the Standard Model (SM). The interaction of the DP, described by a broken $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry, with the SM is usually…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Thomas G. Rizzo

A simple model is constructed based on the gauge symmetry $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times SU(2)_\ell$, with only the leptons transforming nontrivially under $SU(2)_\ell$. The extended symmetry is broken down to the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Bartosz Fornal

We present a new realization of asymmetric dark matter in which the dark matter and lepton asymmetries are generated simultaneously through two-sector leptogenesis. The right-handed neutrinos couple both to the Standard Model and to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-26 Adam Falkowski , Joshua T. Ruderman , Tomer Volansky

We present a comprehensive study of the Muonic Portal to Vector Dark Matter (MPVDM), a minimal extension of the Standard Model featuring a new $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry and vector-like muons that mediate interactions between the dark sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Alexander Belyaev , Luca Panizzi , Nakorn Thongyoi , Franz Wilhelm