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Cyclic liftings are proposed to lower the error floor of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. The liftings are designed to eliminate dominant trapping sets of the base code by removing the short cycles which form the trapping sets. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-24 Reza Asvadi , Amir H. Banihashemi , Mahmoud Ahmadian-Attari

Prior to encoding color images for RGB full-color, Bayer color filter array (CFA), and digital time delay integration (DTDI) CFA images, performing chroma subsampling on their converted chroma images is necessary and important. In this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-24 Kuo-Liang Chung , Szu-Ni Chen , Yu-Ling Lee , Chao-Liang Yu

Single atom imaging requires discrimination of weak photon count events above background and has typically been performed using either EMCCD cameras, photomultiplier tubes or single photon counting modules. sCMOS provides a cost effective…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-26 C. J. Picken , R. Legaie , J. D. Pritchard

In this paper a new fractal image compression algorithm is proposed in which the time of encoding process is considerably reduced. The algorithm exploits a domain pool reduction approach, along with using innovative predefined values for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 H. Miar Naimi , M. Salarian

We propose an efficient algorithm for reconstructing one-dimensional wide-band line spectra from their Fourier data in a bounded interval $[-\Omega,\Omega]$. While traditional subspace methods such as MUSIC achieve super-resolution for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-30 Zetao Fei , Hai Zhang

Quality Scalability is one of the important features of interactive imaging to obtain better perceptual quality at a specified target bit rate. In JPEG 2000, it is achieved using quality layers obtained by Rate-Distortion (R-D) optimization…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Naveen Cheggoju , Vishal R. Satpute

We study the performance of binary spatially-coupled low-density parity-check codes (SC-LDPC) when used with bit-interleaved coded-modulation (BICM) schemes. This paper considers the cases when transmission takes place over additive white…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Arvind Yedla , Mostafa El-Khamy , Jungwon Lee , Inyup Kang

In this paper, we propose a novel content based-image retrieval scheme allowing the mixed use of encrypted and plain images for the first time. In the proposed scheme, images are encrypted by a block-scrambling method developed for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-03 Kenta Iida , Hitoshi Kiya

High-rate space-time block codes (STBC with code rate > 1) in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems are able to provide both spatial multiplexing gain and diversity gain, but have high maximum likelihood (ML) decoding complexity. Since…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Tian Peng Ren , Yong Liang Guan , Chau Yuen , Erry Gunawan , Er Yang Zhang

Due to the speed limitation of the conventional bit-chosen strategy in the existing weighted bit flipping algorithms, a high-speed LDPC decoder cannot be realized. To solve this problem, we propose a fast weighted bit flipping (FWBF)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Kexiang Ma , Yongzhao Li , Caizhi Zhu , Hailin Zhang , Feng Qi

Exact-binary encoding compiles a discrete cost function network (CFN) into a higher-order unconstrained binary optimization (HUBO) problem whose maximum monomial degree grows with the cardinalities of the underlying CFN variables. Given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Tristan Zaborniak

In this paper, we provide a unified iteration complexity analysis for a family of general block coordinate descent (BCD) methods, covering popular methods such as the block coordinate gradient descent (BCGD) and the block coordinate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-29 Mingyi Hong , Xiangfeng Wang , Meisam Razaviyayn , Zhi-Quan Luo

The idea of Radon barcodes (RBC) has been introduced recently. In this paper, we propose a content-based image retrieval approach for big datasets based on Radon barcodes. Our method (Single Projection Radon Barcode, or SP-RBC) uses only a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 Morteza Babaie , H. R. Tizhoosh , Shujin Zhu , M. E. Shiri

Hamiltonian Truncation (a.k.a. Truncated Spectrum Approach) is an efficient numerical technique to solve strongly coupled QFTs in d=2 spacetime dimensions. Further theoretical developments are needed to increase its accuracy and the range…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Joan Elias-Miro , Slava Rychkov , Lorenzo G. Vitale

Large language models (LLMs) must balance diversity and creativity against logical coherence in open-ended generation. Existing truncation-based samplers are effective but largely heuristic, relying mainly on probability mass and entropy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Arash Gholami Davoodi , Navid Rezazadeh , Seyed Pouyan Mousavi Davoudi , Pouya Pezeshkpour

Image segmentation is one of the principal approaches of image processing. The choice of the most appropriate Binarization algorithm for each case proved to be a very interesting procedure itself. In this paper, we have done the comparison…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-11-22 Aroop Mukherjee , Soumen Kanrar

Nowadays, the digital world is most focused on storage space and speed. With the growing demand for better bandwidth utilization, efficient image data compression techniques have emerged as an important factor for image data transmission…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-26 Rehna. V. J , Jeyakumar. M. K

Polar codes under cyclic redundancy check aided successive cancellation list (CA-SCL) decoding can outperform the turbo codes and the LDPC codes when code lengths are configured to be several kilobits. In order to reduce the decoding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Kai Chen , Bin Li , Hui Shen , Jie Jin , David Tse

This paper proposes a two-step spike encoding scheme, which consists of the source encoding and the process encoding for a high energy-efficient spiking-neural-network (SNN) acceleration. The eigen-train generation and its superposition…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Sangyeob Kim , Sangjin Kim , Soyeon Um , Soyeon Kim , Hoi-Jun Yoo

Topological quantum error-correcting codes are defined by geometrically local checks on a two-dimensional lattice of quantum bits (qubits), making them particularly well suited for fault-tolerant quantum information processing. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Guillaume Duclos-Cianci , David Poulin