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Fingerprint verification is an important bio-metric technique for personal identification. Most of the automatic verification systems are based on matching of fingerprint minutiae. Extraction of minutiae is an essential process which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Eman Alibeigi , Shadrokh Samavi , Shahram Shirani , Zahra Rahmani

Unsupervised remote sensing change detection aims to monitor and analyze changes from multi-temporal remote sensing images in the same geometric region at different times, without the need for labeled training data. Previous unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Yating Liu , Yan Lu

We present DeepPrint, a deep network, which learns to extract fixed-length fingerprint representations of only 200 bytes. DeepPrint incorporates fingerprint domain knowledge, including alignment and minutiae detection, into the deep network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Joshua J. Engelsma , Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

Fingerprint individuality refers to the extent of uniqueness of fingerprints and is the main criteria for deciding between a match versus nonmatch in forensic testimony. Often, prints are subject to varying levels of noise, for example, the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-11-06 Sarat C. Dass , Chae Young Lim , Tapabrata Maiti

Few-shot segmentation aims to train a segmentation model that can fast adapt to novel classes with few exemplars. The conventional training paradigm is to learn to make predictions on query images conditioned on the features from support…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Gengwei Zhang , Guoliang Kang , Yi Yang , Yunchao Wei

The discovery of new quantum error-correcting codes that encode several logical qubits into relatively few physical qubits motivates the development of efficient and accurate methods of decoding these systems. Here, we adopt the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Kaavya Sahay , Dominic J. Williamson , Benjamin J. Brown

Multimedia fingerprinting is a technique to protect the copyrighted contents against being illegally redistributed under various collusion attack models. Averaging attack is the most fair choice for each colluder to avoid detection, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Jing Jiang , Cailin Wen , Minquan Cheng

Tool condition monitoring (TCM) systems can improve productivity and ensure workpiece quality, yet, there is a lack of reliable TCM solutions for small-batch or one-off manufacturing of industrial parts. TCM methods which include the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Mathieu Ritou , Sébastien Garnier , Benoît Furet , Jean-Yves Hascoët

While beam search improves speech recognition quality over greedy decoding, standard implementations are slow, often sequential, and CPU-bound. To fully leverage modern hardware capabilities, we present a novel open-source FlexCTC toolkit…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-14 Lilit Grigoryan , Vladimir Bataev , Nikolay Karpov , Andrei Andrusenko , Vitaly Lavrukhin , Boris Ginsburg

Recent developments in Transformers have achieved notable strides in enhancing video comprehension. Nonetheless, the O($N^2$) computation complexity associated with attention mechanisms presents substantial computational hurdles when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Yukun Feng , Yangming Shi , Fengze Liu , Tan Yan

Minutiae extraction, a fundamental stage in fingerprint recognition, is increasingly shifting toward deep learning. However, truly end-to-end methods that eliminate separate preprocessing and postprocessing steps remain scarce. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Raffaele Cappelli , Matteo Ferrara

Modern high-performance computing and Internet-of-Things deployments increasingly generate large volumes of signal data that must be compressed efficiently on resource-constrained acquisition devices and decompressed at scale on centralized…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Ben Mechels , Ryan Billmeyer , Alexander Chen , Shiyang Li , Caiwen Ding

Point constellation recognition is a common problem with many pattern matching applications. Whilst useful in many contexts, this work is mainly motivated by fingerprint matching. Fingerprints are traditionally modelled as constellations of…

Beamforming structures with fixed beam codebooks provide economical solutions for millimeter wave (mmWave) communications due to the low hardware cost. However, the training overhead to search for the optimal beamforming configuration is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Ruichen Deng , Sheng Chen , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu , Wei Zhang

The effectiveness of fingerprint-based authentication systems on good quality fingerprints is established long back. However, the performance of standard fingerprint matching systems on noisy and poor quality fingerprints is far from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Indu Joshi , Ayush Utkarsh , Riya Kothari , Vinod K Kurmi , Antitza Dantcheva , Sumantra Dutta Roy , Prem Kumar Kalra

Extracting and analyzing iris textures for biometric recognition has been extensively studied. As the transition of iris recognition from lab technology to nation-scale applications, most systems are facing high complexity in either time or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Longyu Ma , Chiu-Wing Sham , Chun Yan Lo , Xinchao Zhong

Data-driven approaches are particularly useful for computational materials discovery and design as they can be used for rapidly screening over a very large number of materials, thus suggesting lead candidates for further in-depth…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Tran Doan Huan , Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi , Rampi Ramprasad

In computed tomography (CT) reconstruction, scattering causes server quality degradation of the reconstructed CT images by introducing streaks and cupping artifacts which reduce the detectability of low contrast objects. Monte Carlo (MC)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Ammar Alsaffar , Steffen Kieß , Kaicong Sun , Sven Simon

Photon counting detectors (PCDs) offer promising advancements in computed tomography (CT) imaging by enabling the quantification and 3D imaging of contrast agents and tissue types through multi-energy projections. However, the accuracy of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Juan C. R. Luna , Mini Das

In the field of information forensics, many emerging problems involve a critical step that estimates and tracks weak frequency components in noisy signals. It is often challenging for the prior art of frequency tracking to i)achieve a high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-16 Qiang Zhu , Mingliang Chen , Chau-Wai Wong , Min Wu