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相关论文: Gottfried sum rule from maximum entropy method qua…

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In this short note the QED extension of the nucleon spin sum rule is considered. To this end, the leading-order (LO) QED evolution kernels for the quark/gluon helicity and orbital-angular-momentum (OAM) distributions are calculated, as well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Miguel G. Echevarria

We present a generalization of the $x$-space $\texttt{Candia}$ algorithm to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) accuracy in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) for solving the DGLAP evolution equations for unpolarized parton densities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Casey Hampson , Marco Guzzi

The major goal of high-energy heavy-ion collisions is to study the properties of the deconfined quark gluon plasma (QGP), such as partonic collectivity. The collective motion of constituent quarks can be derived from the anisotropic flow…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Amir Goudarzi , Gang Wang , Huan Zhong Huang

New, radiatively generated, NLO quark (u,d,s,c,b) and gluon densities in a real, unpolarized photon are presented. We perform three global fits, based on the NLO DGLAP evolution equations for Q^2>1 GeV^2, to all the available structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 F. Cornet , P. Jankowski , M. Krawczyk

We present the results of our QCD analysis of the recent CCFR data for the structure function $xF_3 (x,Q^2)$ of the deep-inelastic neutrino--nucleon scattering. The analysis is based on the Jacobi polynomials expansion of the structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andrei L. Kataev , Aleksander V. Sidorov

We report the observation of the existence of a possible universal limit for valence parton distributions that should exist once partonic degrees of freedom are relevant for high energy scattering from strongly interacting bound systems…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Christopher Leon , Misak M. Sargsian

Nuclear parton distributions $f_A(x,Q^2)$ are studied within a framework of the DGLAP evolution. Measurements of $F_2^A/F_2^D$ in deep inelastic $lA$ collisions, and Drell--Yan dilepton cross sections measured in $pA$ collisions are used as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. J. Eskola , V. J. Kolhinen , P. V. Ruuskanen , C. A. Salgado

We present an evolution equation which simultaneously sums the leading BFKL and DGLAP logarithms for the integrated gluon distribution in terms of a single variable, namely the emission angle of the gluon. This form of evolution is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-07 E. G. de Oliveira , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

Renormalization group evolution equations describing the scale dependence of quantities in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) play a central role in the interpretation of experimental data. Arguably the most important evolution equations for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Hao Chen , Max Jaarsma , Yibei Li , Ian Moult , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Hua Xing Zhu

The behavior of the gluon distribution of the proton in the low-$x$, low-$Q^2$ domain of deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) is being investigated. By considering two-gluon exchange as the dominant interaction in the low-$x$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 G. R. Boroun , M. Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

The spin 1/2 entropy of electrons trapped in a quantum dot has previously been measured with great accuracy, but the protocol used for that measurement is valid only within a restrictive set of conditions. Here, we demonstrate a novel…

Dominant present path for determination of quarks and gluon distribution functions from data is based on pre-assumed form of parameters. Here, an alternative direct, or non-parametric method is spelled out. As the main task, least square…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-12 M. Goshtasbpour , M. Zandi

Due to the inconsistency in the results of the GEp/Gmp ratio of the proton, as extracted from the Rosenbluth and recoil polarization techniques, high precision measurements of the e-p elastic scattering cross sections were made at Q^2 =…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Issam A. Qattan

The flavor-dependent valence, sea quark and antiquark spin distributions can be determined separately from theoretical assumptions and experimental data. We have determined the valence distributions using the Bjorken sum rule and have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Gordon P. Ramsey

Recent measurements of the Gottfried sum rule have focused attention on the possibility of substantial flavor symmetry breaking in the proton sea. This is confirmed by pp and pD Drell-Yan processes measured at FNAL. Theoretical models used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

We determined the effects of the first nonlinear corrections to the gluon distribution using the solution of the QCD nonlinear Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (NLDGLAP) evolution equation at small x. By using a Laplace-transform…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 G. R. Boroun , S. Zarrin

We present a new general relativistic (GR) code for hydrodynamic supernova simulations with neutrino transport in spherical and azimuthal symmetry (1D/2D). The code is a combination of the CoCoNuT hydro module, which is a Riemann-solver…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 B. Mueller , H. -Th. Janka , H. Dimmelmeier

We embark on a systematical analysis of the quark and gluon gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the proton, by connecting energy-momentum tensor (EMT) and the near-threshold vector meson photoproduction (NTVMP). Concretely, the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Xiao-Yun Wang , Fancong Zeng , Jiyuan Zhang

In a recent Letter entitled "A new numerical method for obtaining gluon distribution functions $G(x,Q^2)=xg(x,Q^2)$, from the proton structure function $F_2^{\gamma p}(x,Q^2)$" [arXiv:0907.4790], we derived an accurate and fast algorithm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Martin M. Block