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相关论文: Emulating $\Lambda$CDM-like expansion on the Phant…

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The oscillating scenario of route to Lambda was recently proposed by us arXiv:0704.1651 as an alternative to a cosmological constant in a explanation of the current accelerating universe. In this scenario phantom scalar field conformally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aleksandra Kurek , Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

Cosmological consequences of adding the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) to the exactly solvable stringy Dark Energy (DE) model are investigated. The model is motivated by the consideration of our Universe as a slowly decaying D3-brane. The decay of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Ya. Aref'eva , A. S. Koshelev , S. Yu. Vernov

Hubble constant($H_0$) tension and tension in the matter fluctuation amplitude ($s_8$) are fascinating puzzles in cosmology nowadays. Phantom dynamical dark energy model (PDDE), also known as little sibling of the big rip is an abrupt event…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Naseeba. K. M , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil

Cosmologies including strongly Coupled (SC) Dark Energy (DE) and Warm dark matter (SCDEW) are based on a conformally invariant (CI) attractor solution modifying the early radiative expansion. Then, aside of radiation, a kinetic field $\Phi$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Silvio A. Bonometto , Marino Mezzetti , Roberto Mainini

Dynamical dark energy (DE) phenomenon emerges as a geometrical effect accompanying the cosmological expansion of nonrelativistic fermionic matter. This occurs without the need for any fluid, like e.g. dynamical scalar field (quintessence,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

This paper introduces the class of omnipotent dark energy (DE) models characterized by nonmonotonic energy densities that are capable of attaining negative values with corresponding equation of state parameters featuring phantom divide line…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Shahnawaz A. Adil , Ozgur Akarsu , Eleonora Di Valentino , Rafael C. Nunes , Emre Ozulker , Anjan A. Sen , Enrico Specogna

We study the phantom-like behavior of a DGP-inspired braneworld scenario where curvature correction on the brane is taken into account. We include a possible modification of the induced gravity on the brane by incorporating higher order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Kourosh Nozari , T. Azizi , M. R. Setare

Cosmological models exhibiting crossing of the phantom divide improve the fit to current data, suggesting late-time dark energy (DE) dynamics at $\sim3\sigma$ CL. However, they favor low values of $H_0$, in tension with SH0ES. This may…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Alex González-Fuentes , Adrià Gómez-Valent

We investigate an extension of $\Lambda$CDM in which a fraction of cold Dark Matter (DM) decays into invisible dark radiation (DR) around the radiation-matter equality epoch, together with a non-standard dark energy (DE) equation of state…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Rahul Dhyani , Purba Mukherjee , Arindam Chatterjee , Anjan A Sen

The expansion of the Universe is accelerated as testified by observations of SNeIa at varying redshifts. Explanations of this acceleration are of two kinds: modifications of Einstein gravity or new forms of energy. An example of modified…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 M. Roos

We revisit a cosmological model where dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) follow barotropic equations of state, allowing deviations from the standard $\Lambda$CDM framework (i.e. $w_{dm} \neq 0$, $w_{de} \neq -1$), considering both flat…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Dorian Araya , Cristian Castillo , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña , Angie Barr Domínguez , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia

We are encouraged to look beyond LambdaCDM as there are no satisfactory explanations for dark energy or dark matter. An evidence based approach applies two foundational principles of information theory to show dark energy and dark matter…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Michael Paul Gough

It has been noted that with the pre-recombination early dark energy (EDE) resolution of Hubble tension, the preference of recent datasets for the evolving dark energy (DE) can be suppressed significantly. In this work, we clarify and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Hao Wang , Yun-Song Piao

In this paper, we consider three phantom dark energy models, in the context of interaction between the dark components namely cold dark matter (CDM) and dark energy (DE). The first model, known as $w_{\textrm{d}}$CDM can induce a big rip…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Amine Bouali , Imanol Albarran , Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Ahmed Errahmani , Taoufik Ouali

We investigate the observational viability of a quadratic dark energy expansion (QDEE) model as a phenomenological extension of the standard $\Lambda\mathrm{CDM}$ cosmological framework. This approach introduces the additional degrees of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Sehjal Khandelwal , Abraão J. S. Capistrano , Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes

We propose a new exponential f(R) gravity model with f(R)=(R-\lambda c)e^{\lambda(c/R)^n} and n>3, \lambda\geq 1, c>0 to explain late-time acceleration of the universe. At the high curvature region, the model behaves like the \LambdaCDM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Qiang Xu , Bin Chen

The discrepancy between Planck data and direct measurements of the current expansion rate $H_0$ and the matter fluctuation amplitude $S_8$ has become one of the most intriguing puzzles in cosmology nowadays. The $H_0$ tension has reached…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Safae Dahmani , Amine Bouali , Imad El Bojaddaini , Ahmed Errahmani , Taoufik Ouali

Cosmological features of Barrow Holographic Dark Energy (BHDE), a recent generalization of original Holographic dark energy with a richer structure, are studied in the context of DGP brane, RS II brane-world, and the cyclic universe. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Anirban Chanda , Arpan Krishna Mitra , Souvik Ghose , Sagar Dey , Bikash Chandra Paul

We study nonlinear structure formation in the Bound Dark Energy model (BDE), where dark energy (DE) corresponds to a light scalar meson particle $\phi$ dynamically formed at a condensation energy scale $\Lambda_c$. The evolution of this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Erick Almaraz , Baojiu Li , Axel de la Macorra

Dynamics of brane-world models of dark energy is reviewed. We demonstrate that simple dark energy brane models can be represented as 2-dimensional dynamical systems of a Newtonian type. Hence a fictitious particle moving in a potential well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marek Szydlowski , Orest Hrycyna