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It has been shown that it is possible to transform a well-stirred chemical medium into a logic-gate simply by varying the chemistry's external conditions (feed rates, lighting conditions, etc). We extend this work, showing that the same…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Matthew Egbert , Jean-Sebastien Gagnon , Juan Perez-Mercader

A scheme for logical computation using non-linear dynamical systems is presented. Examples of discrete-time maps configured as AND, OR, NAND and NOR gates are given. It is seen that the logical operations are flexible in the sense that an…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Madhekar Suneel

Cooperative collective dynamics is a principal determinant of the ability of synthetic micromotors to perform specific functions. However, realizing controllable and predictable collective behavior in complex physiological environments…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Jiang-Xing Chen , Jia-Qi Hu , Raymond Kapral

Quantum logic gates provide fundamental examples of conditional quantum dynamics. They could form the building blocks of general quantum information processing systems which have recently been shown to have many interesting non--classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Barenco , D. Deutsch , A. Ekert , R. Jozsa

We report a study of a system which involves an enzymatic cascade realizing an AND logic gate, with an added photochemical processing of the output allowing to make the gate's response sigmoid in both inputs. New functional forms are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Vladimir Privman , Brian E. Fratto , Oleksandr Zavalov , Jan Halamek , Evgeny Katz

Synthetic active colloidal systems are being studied extensively because of the diverse and often unusual phenomena these nonequilibrium systems manifest, and their potential applications in fields ranging from biology to material science.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Jiang-Xing Chen , Jia-Qi Hu , Raymond Kapral

We investigate the effect of noisy feed rates on the behavior of a cubic autocatalytic chemical reaction model. By combining the renormalization group and stoichiometric network analysis, we demonstrate how externally adjustable random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Jean-Sebastien Gagnon , David Hochberg , Juan Perez-Mercader

We propose a method for quantum information processing using molecules coupled to an external laser field. This utilizes molecular interactions, control of the external field and an effective energy shift of the doubly-excited state of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John H. Reina , Ray G. Beausoleil , Tim P. Spiller , William J. Munro

We introduce a new motif for constructing robust digital logic circuits using input/output chemical reaction networks. These chemical circuits robustly handle perturbations in input signals, initial concentrations, rate constants, and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Samuel J. Ellis , Titus H. Klinge , James I. Lathrop

Selective spatial control of chemical reactions at the level of individual nanostructures remains a significant challenge. We introduce a light-activated system that combines plasmonic gold nanorods with a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)…

We propose that the behaviour of non-linear media can be controlled automatically through coevolutionary systems. By extension, forms of unconventional computing, i.e., massively parallel non-linear computers, can be realised by such an…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2012-12-13 Christopher Stone , Rita Toth , Ben de Lacy Costello , Larry Bull , Andrew Adamatzky

We present an approach for constructing dynamic models for the simulation of gene regulatory networks from simple computational elements. Each element is called a ``gene gate'' and defines an input/output-relationship corresponding to the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-10-09 R. Blossey , L. Cardelli , A. Phillips

Nanomechanical systems have been proposed as an alternative computing platform for high radiation environments, where semiconductor electronics traditionally fail, as well as to allow improved gate densities and energy consumption. While…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 T. Jin , C. G. Baker , E. Romero , N. P. Mauranyapin , T. M. F. Hirsch , W. P. Bowen , G. I. Harris

Recent experimental breakthroughs have finally allowed to implement in-vitro reaction kinetics (the so called {\em enzyme based logic}) which code for two-inputs logic gates and mimic the stochastic AND (and NAND) as well as the stochastic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Elena Agliari , Matteo Altavilla , Adriano Barra , Lorenzo Dello Schiavo , Evgeny Katz

Chemical AI is chemically synthesized artificial intelligence that has the ability of learning in addition to information processing. A research project on chemical AI, called the Molecular Cybernetics Project, was launched in Japan in 2021…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Shun-ichi Azuma , Dai Takakura , Ryo Ariizumi , Toru Asai

As a fundamental phenomenon in quantum systems, spontaneous emission constitutes an inevitable source of error, which ultimately degrades the fidelity of quantum logic gates. A successful quantum logic gate needs to operate on the condition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Yuan Sun

We study sequential tunneling of magnetic excitations in nonitinerant systems (either magnons or spinons) through triangular molecular magnets. It is known that the quantum state of such molecular magnets can be controlled by application of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Kevin A. van Hoogdalem , Daniel Loss

Realistic quantum mechanical systems are always exposed to an external environment. The presence of the environment often gives rise to a Markovian process in which the system loses information to its surroundings. However, many quantum…

Given a discrete-state continuous-time reactive system, like a digital circuit, the classical approach is to first model it as a state transition system and then prove its properties. Our contribution advocates a different approach: to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Matthias Fuegger , Christoph Lenzen , Ulrich Schmid

We show that open-loop dynamical control techniques may be used to synthesize unitary transformations in open quantum systems in such a way that decoherence is perturbatively compensated for to a desired (in principle arbitrarily high)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Kaveh Khodjasteh , Daniel A. Lidar , Lorenza Viola
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