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Features of electronic currents in solids are truly diverse depending on circumstances, e.g. non-equilibrium transport currents leading to dissipation and persistent currents flowing in equilibrium. Differences between these currents may be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Hidetoshi Fukuyama , Yuki Fuseya , Akito Kobayashi

While microscopic laws of physics are invariant under the reversal of the arrow of time, the transport of energy and information in most devices is an irreversible process. It is this irreversibility that leads to intrinsic dissipations in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shuichi Murakami , Naoto Nagaosa , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The nonlinear transport features of inhomogeneous chiral plasma in the presence of electromagnetic fields, in rotating coordinates are studied within the relaxation time approach. The chiral distribution functions up to second order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Omer F. Dayi , Eda Kilincarslan

We investigate the possibility of observing a magneto-transverse scattering of photons from alkaline-earth-like atoms as well as alkali-like ions and provide orders of magnitude. The transverse magneto-scattering is physically induced by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 B. A. van Tiggelen , D. Wilkowski

Momentum-space topology of electrons under strong spin-orbit coupling contributes to the electrically induced torques exerting on magnetic textures insensitively to disorder or thermal fluctuation. We present a direct connection between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Yasufumi Araki , Jun'ichi Ieda

Here, we demonstrate that vacuum fluctuations can induce lateral forces on a small particle positioned near a translation-invariant uniform non-Hermitian substrate with chiral gain. This type of non-Hermitian response can be engineered by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Daigo Oue , Mário G. Silveirinha

The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) realizes dissipationless longitudinal resistivity and quantized Hall resistance without the need of an external magnetic field. However, when reducing the device dimensions or increasing the current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Gertjan Lippertz , Andrea Bliesener , Anjana Uday , Lino M. C. Pereira , A. A. Taskin , Yoichi Ando

Systems such as Wigner crystals and incommensurate charge density waves that spontaneously break a continuous translation symmetry have unusual transport properties arising from their ability to slide coherently in space. Recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Yongxin Zeng , Andrew J. Millis

The phonon induced anomalous Hall or thermal Hall effects have been observed in various systems in recent experiments. However, the theoretical studies on this subject are very scarce and incomplete. In this work, we present a systematic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Jia-Xing Zhang , Wei Chen

We have developed a theory of the anomalous Hall effect in two-dimensional electron gas in the case where the time of electron-electron collisions is much smaller than the transport relaxation time. The transition between the diffusion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 D. S. Zohrabyan , M. M. Glazov

Low temperature magnetotransport measurements and far infrared transmission spectroscopy are reported in molecular beam epitaxial grown two-dimensional hole systems confined in strained InAs quantum wells with magnetic impurities in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 U. Wurstbauer , S. Knott , C. G. v. Westarp , N. Mecking , K. Rachor , D. Heitmann , W. Wegscheider , W. Hansen

Starting with a description of the motivation underlying the analysis presented in this paper and a brief survey of the chiral anomaly, I proceed to review some basic elements of the theory of the quantum Hall effect in 2D incompressible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Juerg Froehlich

We discover an intrinsic dipole Hall effect in a variety of magnetic insulating states at integer fillings of twisted MoTe$_2$ moir\'e superlattice, including topologically trivial and nontrivial ferro-, antiferro-, and ferri-magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Feng-Ren Fan , Cong Xiao , Wang Yao

We study the anomaly induced effects of dense baryonic matter under rotation. We derive the anomalous terms that account for the chiral vortical effect in the low-energy effective theory for light Nambu-Goldstone modes. The anomalous terms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Xu-Guang Huang , Kentaro Nishimura , Naoki Yamamoto

A model calculation is presented to characterize the anomalous cross-field transport of electrons in a Hall thruster geometry. The anomalous nature of the transport is attributed to the chaotic dynamics of the electrons arising from their…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 D. Mandal , Y. Elskens , N. Lemoine , F. Doveil

We study a certain type of anomalous Hall current in magnetically- and electrically-biased bulk GaAs samples under the formation of Landau levels. The currents are generated by ultrafast optical excitation of spin-polarized carriers and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Christoph Dresler , Shekhar Priyadarshi , Mark Bieler

Electrons, commonly moving along the applied electric field, acquire in certain magnets a dissipationless transverse velocity. This spontaneous Hall effect, discovered more than a century ago, has been understood in terms of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Libor Šmejkal , Rafael González-Hernández , Tomáš Jungwirth , Jairo Sinova

Photovoltaic effect, e.g., solar cells, converts light into DC electric current. This phenomenon takes place in various setups such as in noncentrosymmetric crystals and semiconductor pn junctions. Recently, we proposed a theory for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Masahiro Sato , Hiroaki Ishizuka

The spin-orbit coupling may generate spin transverse force on moving electron spin, which gives a heuristic picture for the quantum transverse transport of electron. A relation between the spin and anomalous Hall conductance and spin force…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bin Zhou , Li Ren , Shun-Qing Shen

Employing the quantum Liouville equation with phenomenological dissipation, we investigate the transport properties of massless and massive Dirac fermion systems that mimics graphene and topological insulators, respectively. The massless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 S. A. Sato , P. Tang , M. A. Sentef , U. De Giovannini , H. Hübener , A. Rubio