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While concepts and tools from Theoretical Computer Science are regularly applied to, and significantly support, software development for discrete problems, Numerical Engineering largely employs recipes and methods whose correctness and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Akitoshi Kawamura , Martin Ziegler

The implementation of practical error correction protocols is essential for deployment of quantum information technologies. Ways of exploiting high-spin nuclei, which have multi-level quantum resources, have attracted interest in this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Sumin Lim , Arzhang Ardavan

Chebyshev rational approximation can be a viable method to compute the exponential of matrices with eigenvalues in the vicinity of the negative real axis, and it was recently applied successfully to solving nuclear fuel burnup equations.…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-14 Maria Pusa

This paper presents an efficient parallel direct algorithm with near-optimal complexity for the compact fourth and sixth-order approximation of the three-dimensional Helmholtz equations [1] with the problem coefficient depending on only one…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-13 Ronald Gonzales , Yury Gryazin , Yun Teck Lee

We present an efficient algorithm for determining the Hilbert series of an effective theory and provide a companion code called ECO (Efficient Counting of Operators) in FORM. For example, the Hilbert series for the dimension 15 operators in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Coenraad B. Marinissen , Rudi Rahn , Wouter J. Waalewijn

The Sinc approximation is a function approximation formula that attains exponential convergence for rapidly decaying functions defined on the whole real axis. Even for other functions, the Sinc approximation works accurately when combined…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Tomoaki Okayama

Topological data analysis has emerged as a powerful tool for analyzing large-scale data. An abstract simplicial complex, in principle, can be built from data points, and by using tools from homology, topological features could be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Nhat A. Nghiem , Xianfeng David Gu , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Quantum phase estimation is one of the key algorithms in the field of quantum computing, but up until now, only approximate expressions have been derived for the probability of error. We revisit these derivations, and find that by ensuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-13 James M. Chappell , Max A. Lohe , Lorenz von Smekal , Azhar Iqbal , Derek Abbott

We propose the convex factorization machine (CFM), which is a convex variant of the widely used Factorization Machines (FMs). Specifically, we employ a linear+quadratic model and regularize the linear term with the $\ell_2$-regularizer and…

Can we assure math computations by automatic verifying floating-point accuracy? We define fast arithmetic (based on Dekker [1971]) over twofold approximations $z\approx z_0+z_1$, such that $z_0$ is standard result and $z_1$ assesses…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Evgeny Latkin

Computing rational minimax approximations can be very challenging when there are singularities on or near the interval of approximation - precisely the case where rational functions outperform polynomials by a landslide. We show that far…

In this work, we propose an extensive numerical study on approximating the absolute value function. The methods presented in this paper compute approximants in the form of rational functions and have been proposed relatively recently, e.g.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-07 Ion Victor Gosea , Athanasios C. Antoulas

The Helmholtz scattering problem with high wave number is truncated by the perfectly matched layer (PML) technique and then discretized by the linear continuous interior penalty finite element method (CIP-FEM). It is proved that the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-26 Yonglin Li , Haijun Wu

This study presents a novel algorithm for identifying the set of extreme points that constitute the exact convex hull of a point set in high-dimensional Euclidean space. The proposed method iteratively solves a sequence of dynamically…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Qianwei Zhuang

A measure for the complexity of a differentiable function f(x) on an interval is introduced. It is based on approximations of the function by piecewise constant functions. The measure takes into account the quality of the approximation and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Matthijs Ruijgrok

We give a detailed description of the so-called Polynomial Hybrid Monte Carlo (PHMC) algorithm. The effects of the correction factor, which is introduced to render the algorithm exact, are discussed, stressing their relevance for the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Frezzotti , K. Jansen

In the NP-hard \textsc{Group Closeness Centrality Maximization} problem, the input is a graph $G = (V,E)$ and a positive integer $k$, and the task is to find a set $S \subseteq V$ of size $k$ that maximizes the reciprocal of group farness…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Christian Schulz , Jakob Ternes , Henning Woydt

Grover's algorithm relies on the superposition and interference of quantum mechanics, which is more efficient than classical computing in specific tasks such as searching an unsorted database. Due to the high complexity of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 H. Sun , Z. Shi , S. Chen , G. Wang , X. Li , Y. Guan , Q. Zhang , Z. Shao

We show a linear-size reduction from gap Max-2-Lin(2) (a generalization of the gap $\mathrm{Max}$-$\mathrm{Cut}$ problem) to $\gamma\text{-}\mathrm{CVP}_p$ for $\gamma = \mathrm{O}(1)$ and finite $p\geq 1$, as well as a no-go theorem…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jeremy Ahrens Huang , Young Kun Ko , Chunhao Wang

We present two approaches for computing rational approximations to multivariate functions, motivated by their effectiveness as surrogate models for high-energy physics (HEP) applications. Our first approach builds on the Stieltjes process…