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Economic complexity reflects the amount of knowledge that is embedded in the productive structure of an economy. It resides on the premise of hidden capabilities - fundamental endowments underlying the productive structure. In general,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-09-05 Zoran Utkovski , Melanie F. Pradier , Viktor Stojkoski , Fernando Perez-Cruz , Ljupco Kocarev

We propose a probabilistic model to infer supervised latent variables in the Hamming space from observed data. Our model allows simultaneous inference of the number of binary latent variables, and their values. The latent variables preserve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Novi Quadrianto , Viktoriia Sharmanska , David A. Knowles , Zoubin Ghahramani

We consider a general nonparametric regression model called the compound model. It includes, as special cases, sparse additive regression and nonparametric (or linear) regression with many covariates but possibly a small number of relevant…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-01-04 Arnak Dalalyan , Yuri Ingster , Alexandre Tsybakov

Matrix completion aims to predict missing elements in a partially observed data matrix which in typical applications, such as collaborative filtering, is large and extremely sparsely observed. A standard solution is matrix factorization,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Xiangju Qin , Paul Blomstedt , Samuel Kaski

Structural transformation, the shift from agrarian economies to more diversified industrial and service-based systems, is a key driver of economic development. However, in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), data scarcity and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-02 Ronald Katende

We develop a Bayesian non-parametric quantile panel regression model. Within each quantile, the response function is a convex combination of a linear model and a non-linear function, which we approximate using Bayesian Additive Regression…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-10-08 Todd E. Clark , Florian Huber , Gary Koop , Massimiliano Marcellino , Michael Pfarrhofer

Bayesian sparse factor models have proven useful for characterizing dependence in multivariate data, but scaling computation to large numbers of samples and dimensions is problematic. We propose expandable factor analysis for scalable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-06-21 Sanvesh Srivastava , Barbara E. Engelhardt , David B. Dunson

We propose a novel approach to estimating the precision matrix of multivariate Gaussian data that relies on decomposing them into a low-rank and a diagonal component. Such decompositions are very popular for modeling large covariance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-18 Noirrit Kiran Chandra , Peter Mueller , Abhra Sarkar

In many applications, observed data are influenced by some combination of latent causes. For example, suppose sensors are placed inside a building to record responses such as temperature, humidity, power consumption and noise levels. These…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-16 Sinead A. Williamson , Michael Minyi Zhang , Paul Damien

Inference of latent feature models in the Bayesian nonparametric setting is generally difficult, especially in high dimensional settings, because it usually requires proposing features from some prior distribution. In special cases, where…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-14 Michael Minyi Zhang , Sinead A. Williamson , Fernando Perez-Cruz

In recent years, diffusion models, and more generally score-based deep generative models, have achieved remarkable success in various applications, including image and audio generation. In this paper, we view diffusion models as an implicit…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-12 Hyeok Kyu Kwon , Dongha Kim , Ilsang Ohn , Minwoo Chae

We characterize the combinatorial structure of conditionally-i.i.d. sequences of negative binomial processes with a common beta process base measure. In Bayesian nonparametric applications, such processes have served as models for latent…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-24 Creighton Heaukulani , Daniel M. Roy

This paper introduces the Deep Functional Factor Model (DF2M), a Bayesian nonparametric model designed for analysis of high-dimensional functional time series. DF2M is built upon the Indian Buffet Process and the multi-task Gaussian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-21 Yirui Liu , Xinghao Qiao , Yulong Pei , Liying Wang

We introduce a probabilistic model with implicit norm regularization for learning nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) that is commonly used for predicting missing values and finding hidden patterns in the data, in which the matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Jun Lu , Christine P. Chai

This article introduces novel and practicable Bayesian factor analysis frameworks that are computationally feasible for moderate to large spatiotemporal data. Previous Bayesian analysis of spatiotemporal data has utilized a Bayesian factor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-18 Yifan Cheng , Cheng Li

Legacy procedures for topic modelling have generally suffered problems of overfitting and a weakness towards reconstructing sparse topic structures. With motivation from a consumer-generated corpora, this paper proposes semiparametric topic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Dominic B. Dayta , Erniel B. Barrios

Sparse matrix factorization is a popular tool to obtain interpretable data decompositions, which are also effective to perform data completion or denoising. Its applicability to large datasets has been addressed with online and randomized…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Arthur Mensch , Julien Mairal , Bertrand Thirion , Gaël Varoquaux

Matrix-variate data of high dimensions are frequently observed in finance and economics, spanning extended time periods, such as the long-term data on international trade flows among numerous countries. To address potential structural…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Bin Chen , Elynn Y. Chen , Stevenson Bolivar , Rong Chen

In this paper we consider sparse and identifiable linear latent variable (factor) and linear Bayesian network models for parsimonious analysis of multivariate data. We propose a computationally efficient method for joint parameter and model…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-06-24 Ricardo Henao , Ole Winther

Mixtures of matrix Gaussian distributions provide a probabilistic framework for clustering continuous matrix-variate data, which are becoming increasingly prevalent in various fields. Despite its widespread adoption and successful…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-07-21 Andrea Cappozzo , Alessandro Casa , Michael Fop