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Weak magnetic fields have recently been detected in a number of A-type stars, including Vega and Sirius. At the same time, space photometry observations of A- and late B-type stars from Kepler and TESS have highlighted the existence of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Matteo Cantiello , Jonathan Braithwaite

Asteroseismic observations of internal stellar rotation have indicated a substantial lack of angular momentum transport in theoretical models of subgiant and red-giant stars. Accurate core and surface rotation rate measurements are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 F. Ahlborn , E. P. Bellinger , S. Hekker , S. Basu , D. Mokrytska

We consider the spin angular momentum evolution of the accreting components of Algol-type binary stars. In wider Algols the accretion is through a disc so that the accreted material can transfer enough angular momentum to the gainer that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Dervişoğlu , Christopher A. Tout , C. İbanoğlu

The classic Weber-Davis model of the solar wind is reconsidered by incorporating alpha particles and by allowing the solar wind to flow out of the equatorial plane in an axisymmetrical configuration. In the ion momentum equations of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bo Li , Xing Li

Rotation in massive stars has been studied on the main sequence and during helium burning for decades, but only recently have realistic numerical simulations followed the transport of angular momentum that occurs during more advanced stages…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Heger , S. E. Woosley , N. Langer , H. C. Spruit

The presence of dips in the gravity modes period spacing versus period diagram of gamma Doradus stars is now well established by recent asteroseismic studies. Such Lorentzian-shaped inertial dips arise from the interaction of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 L. Barrault , L. Bugnet , S. Mathis

Rapid rotation enhances the dynamo operating in stars, and thus also introducessignificantly stronger magnetic activity than is seen in slower rotators. Many young cool stars still have the rapid, primordial rotation rates induced by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 H. Korhonen

The evolution of angular momentum is a key to our understanding of star formation and stellar evolution. The rotational evolution of solar-mass stars is mostly controlled by magnetic interaction with the circumstellar disc and angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jochen Eisloeffel , Alexander Scholz

Some contracting or expanding stars are thought to host a large-scale magnetic field in their radiative interior. By interacting with the contraction-induced flows, such fields may significantly alter the rotational history of the star.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 B. Gouhier , L. Jouve , F. Lignières

Asteroseismology provides a unique opportunity to probe the interiors of evolved stars and constrain their internal rotation. The correct reproduction of the core rotation evolution is key to understanding the internal processes involved in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Thibaut Dumont

Rotationally-split modes can provide valuable information about the internal rotation profile of stars. This has been used for years to infer the internal rotation behavior of the Sun. The present work discusses the potential additional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. C. Suárez , L. Andrade , M. J. Goupil , E. Janot-Pacheco

Context: The internal characteristics of stars, such as their core rotation rates, are obtained via asteroseismic observations. A comparison of core rotation rates found in this way with core rotation rates as predicted by stellar evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 J. W. den Hartogh , P. Eggenberger , S. Deheuvels

Early-type stars have convective cores due to a steep temperature gradient produced by the CNO cycle. These cores can host dynamos, and the generated magnetic fields can be relevant to explain the magnetism observed in Ap/Bp stars. Our main…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 J. P. Hidalgo , P. J. Käpylä , D. R. G Schleicher , C. A. Ortiz-Rodríguez , F. H. Navarrete

We analyzed the behavior of the rotational velocity in the parent stars of extrasolar planets. Projected rotational velocity v sin i and angular momentum were combined with stellar and planetary parameters, for a unique sample of 147 stars,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-05 Sanzia Alves , Jose Dias do Nascimento , Jose Renan de Medeiros

Binary systems with neutron stars and double degenerate systems are crucial objects to test current stellar evolution models and Einstein's general relativity. In this study, we present angular momentum loss mechanism via gravitational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 T. İçli , K. Yakut

We review the theoretical efforts to understand why pre-main-sequence stars spin much more slowly than expected. The first idea put forward was that massive stellar winds may remove substantial angular momentum. Since then, it has become…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean Matt , Ralph E. Pudritz

We present the results of three-dimensional simulations of the deep convective envelope of a young (10 Myr) one-solar-mass star, obtained with the Anelastic Spherical Harmonic code. Since young stars are known to be faster rotators than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-03 Jérôme Ballot , Allan Sacha Brun , Sylvaine Turck-Chièze

The dynamo action achieved in the convective cores of main-sequence massive stars is explored here through 3D global simulations of convective core dynamos operating within a young $\Msun{10}$ B-type star, using the anelastic spherical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Kyle C. Augustson , Allan Sacha Brun , Juri Toomre

Sequences of Doppler images of the young, rapidly rotating late-type stars AB Dor and LQ Hya show that their equatorial angular velocity and the amplitude of their surface differential rotation vary versus time. Such variations can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. F. Lanza

We present new models for the rotational evolution of solar-like stars between 1 Myr and 10 Gyr with the aim to reproduce the distributions of rotational periods observed for star forming regions and young open clusters within this age…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Florian Gallet , Jérôme Bouvier