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Domain switching pathways in ferroelectric materials visualized by dynamic Piezoresponse Force Microscopy (PFM) are explored via variational autoencoder (VAE), which simplifies the elements of the observed domain structure, crucially…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Sergei V. Kalinin , James J. Steffes , Yongtao Liu , Bryan D. Huey , Maxim Ziatdinov

In order to establish the correlation between the magnetoelectric coupling and magnetic instability, we have studied the structural, magnetic, and ferroelectric properties of \textit{x}BaTiO${_3}$-(1-\textit{x})BiCoO${_3}$ as a function of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Lokanath Patra , Zhao Pan , Jun Chen , Masaki Azuma , P. Ravindran

Emergent topological phenomena in multiferroic materials arise from the intricate coupling between structural, electric, and magnetic order parameters. Hexagonal manganites provide a paradigmatic platform for such studies. These compounds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Aaron Merlin Müller , Lukas Heckendorn , Manfred Fiebig , Thomas Lottermoser

The wealth of complex polar topologies recently found in nanoscale ferroelectrics result from a delicate balance between the materials intrinsic tendency to develop a homogeneous polarization and the electric and mechanic boundary…

Magnetoelectric (ME) effect, the phenomenon of inducing magnetization by application of an electric field or vice versa, holds great promise for magnetic sensing and switching applications. Studies of the ME effect have so far focused on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Jieun Lee , Zefang Wang , Hongchao Xie , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

The spin-driven polarizations of type-I multiferroics are veiled by the preexisting ferroelectric (FE) polarization. Using first-principles calculations combined with a spin model, we uncover two hidden but huge spin-driven polarizations in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Jun Hee Lee , Randy S. Fishman

Controlling magnetism using voltage is highly desired for applications, but remains challenging due to fundamental contradiction between polarity and magnetism. Here we propose a mechanism to manipulate magnetic domain walls in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Jun Chen , Shuai Dong

Here we demonstrate that MnTe epitaxial films with zinc-blend structure and MnTe/ZnTe multilayers should show ferroelectric polarization in antiferromagnetically (AFM) ordered state and thus belong to multiferroics. Spontaneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-14 Helen V. Gomonay , Ievgeniia G. Korniienko

Magnetic Weyl semimetals are predicted to host emergent electromagnetic fields at heterogeneous strained phases or at the magnetic domain walls. Tunability and control of the topological and magnetic properties is crucial for revealing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Bochao Xu , Jacob Franklin , Hung-Yu Yang , Fazel Tafti , Ilya Sochnikov

We report on the magnetic structure and ordering of hexagonal LuFeO3 films grown by molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE) on YSZ (111) and Al2O3 (0001) substrates. Using a set of complementary probes including neutron diffraction, we find that the…

Intertwined ionic conduction and ferroelectric (FE) switching in HfO2 lead to extensive focuses. To describe its fundamental phenomena, we present a free-energy model describing the potential of ferroelectrics with successive FE switching…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Guo-Dong Zhao , Xingen Liu , Zhongshan Xu , Wei Ren , Xiaona Zhu , David Wei Zhang , Shaofeng Yu

When electric and magnetic fields are applied together on a magnetoelectric antiferromagnet, the domain state is subject to reversal. Although the initial and final conditions are saturated single-domain states, the process of reversal may…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Arun Parthasarathy , Shaloo Rakheja

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting multiferroics that can effectively couple magnetic and polarization (P) orders have great interest for both fundamental research and technological applications in nanoscale, which are, however, rare in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Baishun Yang , Bin Shao , Jianfeng Wang , ChiYung Yam , Shengbai Zhang , Bing Huang

Magnetoelectric effect is a fundamental physics phenomenon that synergizes electric and magnetic degrees of freedom to generate distinct material responses like electrically tuned magnetism, which serves as a key foundation of the emerging…

Neutron scattering studies and measurements of the dielectric susceptibility and ferroelectric polarization P have been carried out in various magnetic fields H for single-crystal samples of the multiferroic system LiVCuO4 with quasi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yukio Yasui , Yutaka Naito , Kenji Sato , Taketo Moyoshi , Masatoshi Sato* , Kazuhisa Kakurai

Non-collinear two-dimensional triangular lattice antiferromagnets (2D TLAF) are currently an area of very active research due to their unique magnetic properties, which lead to non-trivial quantum effects that experimentally manifest…

As the result of the high-temperature improper ferroelectric transition occurring in YMnO3 and other hexagonal manganites a striking domain pattern was observed: an emergence of six domains of alternating polarization from one point in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Bruno Mettout , Pierre Toledano , Martin Lilienblum , Manfred Fiebig

Polar metals are defined by the coexistence of metallicity and polar crystal structure. They have potential applications in non-linear optics, ferroelectric devices, and quantum devices. Meanwhile, ferroelectric-ferromagnetic (FE-FM)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Xu Sheng , Yanni Gu , Xiao Shen

Magnetoelectric (ME) effect is recognized for its utility for low-power electronic devices.Largest ME coefficients are often associated with phase transitions in which ferroelectricity is induced by magnetic order. Unfortunately, in these…

Materials with coexisting and coupled ferroelectric and magnetic orders are rare. Here we show, using density functional theory calculations, that inducing Fe$_\mathrm{La}$ antisites into non-ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic LaFeO$_3$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Souren Majani , Harish K. Singh , Ulrich Aschauer