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The present work deals with a curvature sensor that consists of two segments of asymmetric multicore fiber (MCF) fusion spliced with standard single mode fiber (SMF). The MCF comprises three strongly coupled cores; one of such cores is at…

Angular filter refractometry is an optical diagnostic that measures absolute contours of line-integrated density gradient by placing a filter with alternating opaque and transparent zones in the focal plane of a probe beam, which produce…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 P. V. Heuer , D. Haberberger , S. T. Ivancic , C. A. Walsh , J. R. Davies

We report on the use of an optically-trapped microsphere as an acoustic transducer. A model for the hydrodynamic coupling between the microsphere and the surrounding acoustic fluid flow is combined with thermo-mechanical calibration of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Logan E. Hillberry , Mark G. Raizen

Light beams possessing orbital angular momentum (OAM) have gained significant interest in areas such as optical manipulation, quantum entanglement, and super-resolved imaging. In itself, the OAM for a Laguerre-Gaussian beam is proportional…

Based on grating diffraction principle, optical fiber transmission principle and optical interference principle, a multi-functional portable optical measuring instrument is constructed in this paper. The optical measurement visualization…

A pinned-free beam in axial fluid flow, subjected to feedback-based actuation at the pinned end, is investigated. The actuation may be a moment or a prescribed angle and it is proportional to the state (curvature, slope, or displacement) of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Sanders Aspelund , Ranjan Mukherjee , Aren Hellum

We have implemented a multi-functional optofluidic sensor that can monitor changes in the refractive index and pressure of biofluid simultaneously and can detect free-solution molecular interaction in-situ. In this paper, we demonstrate two…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Zhida Xu , Logan Liu

Electric Network Frequency (ENF) acts as a fingerprint in multimedia forensics applications. In indoor environments, ENF variations affect the intensity of light sources connected to power mains. Accordingly, the light intensity variations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Christos Moysiadis , Georgios Karantaidis , Constantine Kotropoulos

Measuring field-aligned currents (FACs) using magnetic field observations provides a powerful means to probe the multi-scale interactions between the magnetosphere, ionosphere and thermosphere. In this study, we apply the curlometer…

We present the design and implementation of a scanning probe microscope, which combines electrically detected magnetic resonance (EDMR) and (photo-)conductive atomic force microscopy ((p)cAFM). The integration of a 3-loop 2-gap X-band…

Elastic light scattering has been extensively used to study samples showing a non uniform refraction index on lengthscales from a fraction of a micrometer to a fraction of a millimeter. Typically, a wide laser beam is sent through the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Doriano Brogioli

Focal Ratio Degradation (FRD) in fibres is a crucial factor to control in astronomical instruments in order to minimize light loss. As astronomical instrumentation has advanced, the integration of large populations of fibres has become…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Weimin Sun , Xudong Chen , Jiabin Wang , Hang Jiang , Anzhi Wang , Qi Yan , Zhenyu Ma , Shengjia Wang , Tao Geng , Yue Zhong , Zhongquan Qu , Yunxiang Yan

A controllable energy method, which considers the undersampling issue of the transfer function and valid spectral energy of a source signal, is proposed to implement angular spectrum diffraction calculation in near and far fields. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-22 Fan Wang , Tomoyoshi Shimobaba , Takashi Kakue , Tomoyoshi Ito

We present the characterization and definitive flux calibration of the Far-Infrared Field Integral Line Spectrometer (FIFI-LS) instrument on-board SOFIA. The work is based on measurements made in the laboratory with an internal calibrator…

A far-infrared system measures the full complex Faraday angle, rotation as well as ellipticity, with an unprecedented accuracy of 10\,$\mu$rad/T. The system operates on several far-infrared laser lines in the spectral range from 0.3 to 6…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-21 G. S. Jenkins , D. C. Schmadel , H. D. Drew

In concert hall studies, inter-aural cross-correlation (IACC), which is signal dependent, is used as a measure of perceptual source width. The same measure is used for perceptual source width in the case of distributed sources also. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-15 Arthi S , Sreenivas T

Ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) instruments typically operate at kHz or lower repetition rates and rely on indirect detection of electrons. However, these experiments encounter limitations because they are required to use electron…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Fernando Rodriguez Diaz , Mark Mero , Kasra Amini

There is widespread interest in estimating the fluorescence properties of natural materials in an image. However, the separation between reflected and fluoresced components is difficult, because it is impossible to distinguish reflected and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Henryk Blasinski , Joyce Farrell , Brian Wandell

Long cylinders, such as optical fibers, are some of the most widely used photonic devices. The radius and refractive index of these fibers are therefore fundamentally important parameters in determining their performance. We have developed…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Mathieu Couillard , Pablo Bianucci

Accurate antenna array calibrations and measurements of aspects such as active element pattern (AEP) are critical for enabling integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technologies such as directional modulation. One reliable way of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Rebekah Edwards , Taylor Martini , Jonathan E. Swindell , David W. Cox , Adam C. Goad , Austin Egbert , Charles Baylis , Robert J. Marks