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Semantic segmentation and instance level segmentation made substantial progress in recent years due to the emergence of deep neural networks (DNNs). A number of deep architectures with Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) were proposed that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Pulak Purkait , Christopher Zach , Ian Reid

In the present work, 3D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are trained to link random heterogeneous, two-phase materials of arbitrary phase fractions to their elastic macroscale stiffness thus replacing explicit homogenization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Bernhard Eidel

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in many different 2D medical image analysis tasks. In clinical practice, however, a large part of the medical imaging data available is in 3D. This has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Guodong Zeng , Guoyan Zheng

Skin lesions segmentation is an important step in the process of automated diagnosis of the skin melanoma. However, the accuracy of segmenting melanomas skin lesions is quite a challenging task due to less data for training, irregular…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-29 Sabari Nathan , Priya Kansal

Deep learning models have been efficient lately on image parsing tasks. However, deep learning models are not fully capable of exploiting visual and contextual information simultaneously. The proposed three-layer context-based deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Ranju Mandal , Basim Azam , Brijesh Verma

To better address challenging issues of the irregularity and inhomogeneity inherently present in 3D point clouds, researchers have been shifting their focus from the design of hand-craft point feature towards the learning of 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Xiang Li , Mingyang Wang , Congcong Wen , Lingjing Wang , Nan Zhou , Yi Fang

Semantic segmentation consists in classifying each pixel of an image by assigning it to a specific label chosen from a set of all the available ones. During the last few years, a lot of attention shifted to this kind of task. Many computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Loris Nanni , Daniela Cuza , Alessandra Lumini , Andrea Loreggia , Sheryl Brahnam

Object viewpoint estimation from 2D images is an essential task in computer vision. However, two issues hinder its progress: scarcity of training data with viewpoint annotations, and a lack of powerful features. Inspired by the growing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-22 Hao Su , Charles R. Qi , Yangyan Li , Leonidas Guibas

This paper presents a deep learning framework for image classification aimed at increasing predictive performance for Cytotoxic Edema (CE) diagnosis in infants and children. The proposed framework includes two 3D network architectures…

Recently, convolutional neural networks with 3D kernels (3D CNNs) have been very popular in computer vision community as a result of their superior ability of extracting spatio-temporal features within video frames compared to 2D CNNs.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Okan Köpüklü , Neslihan Kose , Ahmet Gunduz , Gerhard Rigoll

The ability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to recognize objects regardless of their position in the image is due to the translation-equivariance of the convolutional operation. Group-equivariant CNNs transfer this equivariance to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Thomas Wimmer , Vladimir Golkov , Hoai Nam Dang , Moritz Zaiss , Andreas Maier , Daniel Cremers

Event recognition in still images is an intriguing problem and has potential for real applications. This paper addresses the problem of event recognition by proposing a convolutional neural network that exploits knowledge of objects and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-02 Limin Wang , Zhe Wang , Yu Qiao , Luc Van Gool

It has long been considered a significant problem to improve the visual quality of lossy image and video compression. Recent advances in computing power together with the availability of large training data sets has increased interest in…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Aaditya Prakash , Nick Moran , Solomon Garber , Antonella DiLillo , James Storer

Fundoscopic images are often investigated by ophthalmologists to spot abnormal lesions to make diagnoses. Recent successes of convolutional neural networks are confined to diagnoses of few diseases without proper localization of lesion. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Jaemin Son , Woong Bae , Sangkeun Kim , Sang Jun Park , Kyu-Hwan Jung

Large-scale datasets with high-quality labels are desired for training accurate deep learning models. However, due to the annotation cost, datasets in medical imaging are often either partially-labeled or small. For example, DeepLesion is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Ke Yan , Jinzheng Cai , Youjing Zheng , Adam P. Harrison , Dakai Jin , Youbao Tang , Yuxing Tang , Lingyun Huang , Jing Xiao , Le Lu

Automated medical image segmentation is an important step in many medical procedures. Recently, deep learning networks have been widely used for various medical image segmentation tasks, with U-Net and generative adversarial nets (GANs)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-09 Balamurali Murugesan , Kaushik Sarveswaran , Vijaya Raghavan S , Sharath M Shankaranarayana , Keerthi Ram , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

We propose a lightweight and scalable Regional Point-Language Contrastive learning framework, namely \textbf{RegionPLC}, for open-world 3D scene understanding, aiming to identify and recognize open-set objects and categories. Specifically,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Jihan Yang , Runyu Ding , Weipeng Deng , Zhe Wang , Xiaojuan Qi

Change detection (CD) is an important application of remote sensing, which provides timely change information about large-scale Earth surface. With the emergence of hyperspectral imagery, CD technology has been greatly promoted, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Qi Wang , Zhenghang Yuan , Qian Du , Xuelong Li

Automatic lesion detection from computed tomography (CT) scans is an important task in medical imaging analysis. It is still very challenging due to similar appearances (e.g. intensity and texture) between lesions and other tissues, making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Youbao Tang , Ke Yan , Yuxing Tang , Jiamin Liu , Jing Xiao , Ronald M. Summers

This paper proposes a novel saliency detection method by combining region-level saliency estimation and pixel-level saliency prediction with CNNs (denoted as CRPSD). For pixel-level saliency prediction, a fully convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-19 Youbao Tang , Xiangqian Wu