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相关论文: Conformal GUT inflation, proton lifetime and non-t…

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We employ Coleman-Weinberg and Higgs potentials to implement inflation in non-supersymmetric grand unified theories (GUTs) such as SU(5) and SO(10). To realize a scalar spectral index close to 0.96, as indicated by the most recent WMAP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi , Joshua R. Wickman

We propose a predictive $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT) framework for cosmic inflation in the Palatini $\mathcal{R}^2$ formulation of gravity. In this model, a GUT Higgs field both drives inflation and induces intermediate-scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Nilay Bostan , Rafid H. Dejrah , Anish Ghoshal

Spontaneous breaking of conformal symmetry has been widely exploited in successful model building of both inflationary cosmology and particle physics phenomenology. Conformal Grand Unified Theory (CGUT) inflation provides the same scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Simone Biondini , K. Sravan Kumar

We explore the novel possibility that the inflaton responsible for cosmological inflation is a gauge non-singlet in supersymmetric (SUSY) Grand Unified Theories (GUTs). For definiteness we consider SUSY hybrid inflation where we show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Stefan Antusch , Mar Bastero-Gil , Jochen P. Baumann , Koushik Dutta , Steve F. King , Philipp M. Kostka

We propose a simple non-supersymmetric grand unified theory (GUT) based on the gauge group $SO(10) \times U(1)_\psi$. The model includes 3 generations of fermions in ${\bf 16}$ ($+1$), ${\bf 10}$ ($-2$) and ${\bf 1}$ ($+4$) representations.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut , Qaisar Shafi

No-scale supergravity and the flipped SU(5)$\times$U(1) gauge group provide an ambitious prototype string-inspired scenario for physics below the string scale, which can accommodate the Starobinsky-like inflation favoured by observation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

The flat-space limit of the one-loop effective potential for SO(10) GUT theories in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies is applied to study the dynamics of the early universe. The numerical integration of the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Giampiero Esposito , Gennaro Miele , Pietro Santorelli

We propose quartic inflation with non-minimal gravitational coupling in the context of the classically conformal U(1)_X extension of the SM. In this model, the U(1)_X gauge symmetry is radiatively broken through the Coleman-Weinberg (CW)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Satsuki Oda , Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut , Dai-suke Takahashi

In the present work we study GUT Coleman-Weinberg inflation with a nonminimal coupling to gravity. In this kind of model one usually finds that either the nonminimal coupling is large or the inflaton self-coupling in unnaturally small. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Grigoris Panotopoulos

Giving up the solutions to the fine-tuning problems, we propose the non-supersymmetric flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)_X$ model based on the minimal particle content principle, which can be constructed from the four-dimensional $SO(10)$ models,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Heng-Yu Chen , Ilia Gogoladze , Shan Hu , Tianjun Li , Lina Wu

We investigate the inflationary cosmology involving an SU(5) GUT (grand unified theory) singlet scalar with non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar. In this scenario the scale of grand unification is set by the inflaton vev when the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Anish Ghoshal , Ahmad Moursy , Qaisar Shafi

In this talk, I shall focus on theories beyond the Standard Model which predict massive neutrinos. Hybrid inflation emerges naturally in these theories: the slow-rolling inflaton field is a gauge singlet which couples with a GUT Higgs field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rachel Jeannerot

We implement the mechanism of non-thermal leptogenesis in the framework of an inflationary model based on a supersymmetric (SUSY) Pati-Salam Grand Unified Theory (GUT). In particular, we show that inflation is driven by a quartic potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-01 C. Pallis , N. Toumbas

We study the correlation between proton lifetime and leptonic CP violation in a class of renormalizable supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories (GUTs) with {\bf 10}, {\bf 126} and {\bf 120} Higgs fields, which provides a unified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Matt Severson

Two distinct classes of realistic inflationary models consistent with present observations are reviewed. The first example relies on the Coleman-Weinberg potential and is readily realized within the framework of spontaneously broken global…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-02 Qaisar Shafi , V. Nefer Senoguz

We study the proton lifetime in the $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT), which has the left-right (LR) symmetric gauge theory below the GUT scale. In particular, we focus on the minimal model without the bi-doublet Higgs field in the LR…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yuta Hamada , Masahiro Ibe , Yu Muramatsu , Kin-ya Oda , Norimi Yokozaki

We implement inflation in a non-supersymmetric SU(5) model based on a non-minimal coupling of the axion field to gravity. The isocurvature fluctuations are adequately suppressed, axions comprise the dark matter, proton lifetime estimates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Sofiane M. Boucenna , Qaisar Shafi

$SO(10)$ grand unified models have an intermediate symmetry group in between $SO(10)$ and $SU(3)_{C} \otimes SU(2)_{L} \otimes U(1)_{Y}$. Hence they lead to a prediction for proton lifetime in agreement with the experimental lower limit.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

Conformal scaling invariance should play an important role for understanding the origin and evolution of universe. During inflation period, it appears to be an approximate symmetry, but how it is broken remains uncertain. The appealing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We show that the seesaw mechanism as well as leptogenesis are natural outcomes of a viable chaotic inflation in supergravity. The inflation model contains two superfields, the inflaton and stabilizer fields, which, being singlets under the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida
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