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Future deep learning models will be distinguished by systems that perpetually learn through interaction, imagination, and cooperation, blurring the line between training and inference. This makes continual learning a critical challenge, as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Truman Hickok

Reward-free, unsupervised discovery of skills is an attractive alternative to the bottleneck of hand-designing rewards in environments where task supervision is scarce or expensive. However, current skill pre-training methods, like many RL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Nur Muhammad Shafiullah , Lerrel Pinto

In this paper, we are interested in systems with multiple agents that wish to collaborate in order to accomplish a common task while a) agents have different information (decentralized information) and b) agents do not know the model of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-04 Jalal Arabneydi , Aditya Mahajan

Zero-shot coordination(ZSC), a key challenge in multi-agent game theory, has become a hot topic in reinforcement learning (RL) research recently, especially in complex evolving games. It focuses on the generalization ability of agents,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Bingyu Hui , Lebin Yu , Quanming Yao , Yunpeng Qu , Xudong Zhang , Jian Wang

In Continual Learning, a Neural Network is trained on a stream of data whose distribution shifts over time. Under these assumptions, it is especially challenging to improve on classes appearing later in the stream while remaining accurate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Pietro Buzzega , Matteo Boschini , Angelo Porrello , Simone Calderara

We need to look at our shoelaces as we first learn to tie them but having mastered this skill, can do it from touch alone. We call this phenomenon "sensory scaffolding": observation streams that are not needed by a master might yet aid a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Edward S. Hu , James Springer , Oleh Rybkin , Dinesh Jayaraman

Multiple supervised learning scenarios are composed by a sequence of classification tasks. For instance, multi-task learning and continual learning aim to learn a sequence of tasks that is either fixed or grows over time. Existing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-10 Verónica Álvarez , Santiago Mazuelas , Jose A. Lozano

Replaying past experiences has proven to be a highly effective approach for averting catastrophic forgetting in supervised continual learning. However, some crucial factors are still largely ignored, making it vulnerable to serious failure,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Tiantian Zhang , Kevin Zehua Shen , Zichuan Lin , Bo Yuan , Xueqian Wang , Xiu Li , Deheng Ye

This paper addresses the problem of learning an equilibrium efficiently in general-sum Markov games through decentralized multi-agent reinforcement learning. Given the fundamental difficulty of calculating a Nash equilibrium (NE), we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Weichao Mao , Tamer Başar

We study the impact of player capability on social welfare in congestion games. We introduce a new game, the Distance-bounded Network Congestion game (DNC), as the basis of our study. DNC is a symmetric network congestion game with a bound…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Yichen Yang , Kai Jia , Martin Rinard

In a competitive game scenario, a set of agents have to learn decisions that maximize their goals and minimize their adversaries' goals at the same time. Besides dealing with the increased dynamics of the scenarios due to the opponents'…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Pablo Barros , Alessandra Sciutti

We study the statistical properties of trainable agents moving in discrete space. After introducing the mathematical framework, we first analyze the dynamics of two completely random walkers, mutually competing in a chaser-target…

Model-Predictive Control (MPC) is a powerful tool for controlling complex, real-world systems that uses a model to make predictions about future behavior. For each state encountered, MPC solves an online optimization problem to choose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Mohak Bhardwaj , Sanjiban Choudhury , Byron Boots

This paper proposes a simulation-based reinforcement learning algorithm for controlling systems with uncertain and varying system parameters. While simulators are useful for safely learning control policies, the reality gap remains a major…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Junya Ikemoto

One major challenge in reinforcement learning (RL) is the large amount of steps for the RL agent needs to converge in the training process and learn the optimal policy, especially in text-based game environments where the action space is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Wei Zhou , Xiangyu Peng , Mark Riedl

We present an approach for enhancing non-playable characters (NPCs) in games by combining large language models (LLMs) with computer vision to provide contextual awareness of their surroundings. Conventional NPCs typically rely on…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Grega Radež , Ciril Bohak

Unsupervised skill discovery drives intelligent agents to explore the unknown environment without task-specific reward signal, and the agents acquire various skills which may be useful when the agents adapt to new tasks. In this paper, we…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Shuncheng He , Jianzhun Shao , Xiangyang Ji

Most Neural Networks (NNs) for classification are trained using Cross-Entropy as a loss function. This approach requires the model to have an explicit classification layer. However, there exist alternative approaches, such as Contrastive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Leonardo Arrighi , Julia Eva Belloni , Aurélie Gallet , Ivan Gentile , Matteo Lippi , Marco Zullich

While unsupervised skill discovery has shown promise in autonomously acquiring behavioral primitives, there is still a large methodological disconnect between task-agnostic skill pretraining and downstream, task-aware finetuning. We present…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Ademi Adeniji , Amber Xie , Pieter Abbeel

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging paradigm for training machine learning models across distributed clients. Traditionally, in FL settings, a central server assigns training efforts (or strategies) to clients. However, from a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Kang Liu , Ziqi Wang , Enrique Zuazua