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相关论文: Kernel-based Outlier Detection using the Inverse C…

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Outlier detection can serve as an extremely important tool for researchers from a wide range of fields. From the sectors of banking and marketing to the social sciences and healthcare sectors, outlier detection techniques are very useful…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-12 Efthymios Costa , Ioanna Papatsouma

We propose a new method to visualize and detect shape outliers in samples of curves. In functional data analysis we observe curves defined over a given real interval and shape outliers are those curves that exhibit a different shape from…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-10-01 Ana Arribas-Gil , Juan Romo

Registration is a basic yet crucial task in point cloud processing. In correspondence-based point cloud registration, matching correspondences by point feature techniques may lead to an extremely high outlier ratio. Current methods still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Li Yan , Pengcheng Wei , Hong Xie , Jicheng Dai , Hao Wu , Ming Huang

Outlier explanation is the task of identifying a set of features that distinguish a sample from normal data, which is important for downstream (human) decision-making. Existing methods are based on beam search in the space of feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Stefan Lüdtke , Christian Bartelt , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

Data depth is an efficient tool for robustly summarizing the distribution of functional data and detecting potential magnitude and shape outliers. Commonly used functional data depth notions, such as the modified band depth and extremal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-07 Cristian F. Jimenez-Varon , Fouzi Harrou , Ying Sun

Outlier or anomaly detection is an important task in data analysis. We discuss the problem from a geometrical perspective and provide a framework that exploits the metric structure of a data set. Our approach rests on the manifold…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-01 Moritz Herrmann , Florian Pfisterer , Fabian Scheipl

In this paper, we propose an outlier-robust regularized kernel-based method for linear system identification. The unknown impulse response is modeled as a zero-mean Gaussian process whose covariance (kernel) is given by the recently…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-25 Giulio Bottegal , Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , Hakan Hjalmarsson , Gianluigi Pillonetto

The outlier detection problem in some cases is similar to the classification problem. For example, the main concern of clustering-based outlier detection algorithms is to find clusters and outliers, which are often regarded as noise that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-25 M. H. Marghny , Ahmed I. Taloba

Outlier recognition is a fundamental problem in data analysis and has attracted a great deal of attention in the past decades. However, most existing methods still suffer from several issues such as high time and space complexities or…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Hu Ding , Mingquan Ye

Recent developments in computational power and machine learning techniques motivate their use in many different astrophysical research areas. Consequently, many machine learning models have been trained to classify exoplanet transit signals…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Ayan Bin Rafaih , Zachary Murray

Cluster analysis and outlier detection are strongly coupled tasks in data mining area. Cluster structure can be easily destroyed by few outliers; on the contrary, outliers are defined by the concept of cluster, which are recognized as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Hongfu Liu , Jun Li , Yue Wu , Yun Fu

Support Vector Machines are a widely used classification technique. They are computationally efficient and provide excellent predictions even for high-dimensional data. Moreover, Support Vector Machines are very flexible due to the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-09-30 Michiel Debruyne

We discuss a general framework for recovering edges in piecewise smooth functions with finitely many jump discontinuities, where $[f](x):=f(x+)-f(x-) \neq 0$. Our approach is based on two main aspects--localization using appropriate…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Anne Gelb , Eitan Tadmor

Inverse problems and, in particular, inferring unknown or latent parameters from data are ubiquitous in engineering simulations. A predominant viewpoint in identifying unknown parameters is Bayesian inference where both prior information…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-08-31 Vahid Keshavarzzadeh , Robert M. Kirby , Akil Narayan

The problem of outlier detection is extremely challenging in many domains such as text, in which the attribute values are typically non-negative, and most values are zero. In such cases, it often becomes difficult to separate the outliers…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-01-06 Ramakrishnan Kannan , Hyenkyun Woo , Charu C. Aggarwal , Haesun Park

Outlier detection and cleaning are essential steps in data preprocessing to ensure the integrity and validity of data analyses. This paper focuses on outlier points within individual trajectories, i.e., points that deviate significantly…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Mariana M Garcez Duarte , Mahmoud Sakr

Functional data analysis can be seriously impaired by abnormal observations, which can be classified as either magnitude or shape outliers based on their way of deviating from the bulk of data. Identifying magnitude outliers is relatively…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-24 Wenlin Dai , Tomas Mrkvicka , Ying Sun , Marc G. Genton

A kernel based procedure for correcting experimental data for distortions due to the finite resolution and limited detector acceptance is presented. The unfolding problem is known to be an ill-posed problem that can not be solved without…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-09-19 N. D. Gagunashvili , M. Schmelling

When neural networks are employed for high-stakes decision-making, it is desirable that they provide explanations for their prediction in order for us to understand the features that have contributed to the decision. At the same time, it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Penny Chong , Ngai-Man Cheung , Yuval Elovici , Alexander Binder

Real data often contain anomalous cases, also known as outliers. These may spoil the resulting analysis but they may also contain valuable information. In either case, the ability to detect such anomalies is essential. A useful tool for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-13 Peter J. Rousseeuw , Mia Hubert