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Quantum wireless sensing using Rydberg atomic receivers enables high-sensitivity signal acquisition direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation. However, it suffers from a fundamental limitation, where only the magnitude of the received signal is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Sourav Banerjee , Neel Kanth Kundu , Prajwalita Borah

We introduce a filter-construction method for pulse processing that differs in two respects from that in standard optimal filtering, in which the average pulse shape and noise-power spectral density are combined to create a convolution…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-12-11 B. K. Alpert , R. D. Horansky , D. A. Bennett , W. B. Doriese , J. W. Fowler , A. S. Hoover , M. W. Rabin , J. N. Ullom

Wasserstein distributionally robust optimization estimators are obtained as solutions of min-max problems in which the statistician selects a parameter minimizing the worst-case loss among all probability models within a certain distance…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-04 Jose Blanchet , Karthyek Murthy , Nian Si

Distributionally-robust optimization is often studied for a fixed set of distributions rather than time-varying distributions that can drift significantly over time (which is, for instance, the case in finance and sociology due to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-01 Iman Shames , Farhad Farokhi

Bayesian predictive inference propagates parameter uncertainty to quantities of interest through the posterior-predictive distribution. In practice, this is typically performed using a two-stage procedure: first approximating the posterior…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-06 Nan Feng , Xun Huan

The emerging immersive and autonomous services have posed stringent requirements on both communications and localization. By considering the great potential of reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS), this paper focuses on the joint…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-05 Yunfei Li , Yiting Luo , Xianda Wu , Zheng Shi , Shaodan Ma , Guanghua Yang

Various tasks encountered in real-world surveillance can be addressed by determining posteriors (e.g. by Bayesian inference or machine learning), based on which critical decisions must be taken. However, the surveillance domain (acquisition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Sébastien Piérard , Anthony Cioppa , Anaïs Halin , Renaud Vandeghen , Maxime Zanella , Benoît Macq , Saïd Mahmoudi , Marc Van Droogenbroeck

Future wireless networks are envisioned to provide ubiquitous sensing services, which also gives rise to a substantial demand for high-dimensional non-convex parameter estimation, i.e., the associated likelihood function is non-convex and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-10 Zhixiang Hu , An Liu , Minjian Zhao

Switches-based hybrid architecture has attracted much attention, especially in directional-of-arrival (DOA) sensing, due to its ability of significantly reducing the hardware cost by compressing massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Yifan Li , Kang Wei , Linqiong Jia , Jun Zou , Feng Shu , Yaoliang Song , Jiangzhou Wang

Recently, several array radar structures combined with sub-Nyquist techniques and corresponding algorithms have been extensively studied. Carrier frequency and direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimations of multiple narrow-band signals received…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-29 Zhan Zhang , Ping Wei , Lijuan Deng , Huaguo Zhang

Many recently developed Bayesian methods have focused on sparse signal detection. However, much less work has been done addressing the natural follow-up question: how to make valid inferences for the magnitude of those signals after…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-02 Spencer Woody , Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla , James G. Scott

Building on a recent framework for distributionally robust optimization, we consider estimation of the inverse covariance matrix for multivariate data. We provide a novel notion of a Wasserstein ambiguity set specifically tailored to this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-08 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Sang-Yun Oh , Alexander Petersen

Artificial Neural Networks are connectionist systems that perform a given task by learning on examples without having prior knowledge about the task. This is done by finding an optimal point estimate for the weights in every node.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Kumar Shridhar , Felix Laumann , Marcus Liwicki

We describe a novel scheme for analyzing particle detector measurements when a well-calibrated, similarly instrumented spacecraft is present in a similar orbit. To prepare ground truth from measurements provided by a reference spacecraft,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Lidiya Ahmed , Michael L Stevens , Kristoff Paulson , Anthony W Case , Samuel T. Badman

Distributed antenna arrays have been proposed for many applications ranging from space-based observatories to automated vehicles. Achieving good performance in distributed antenna systems requires stringent synchronization at the wavelength…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-26 Jason M. Merlo , Serge R. Mghabghab , Jeffrey A. Nanzer

The problem of clock offset estimation in a two way timing message exchange regime is considered when the likelihood function of the observation time stamps is Gaussian, exponential or log-normally distributed. A parametrized solution to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-02-01 Aitzaz Ahmad , Davide Zennaro , Erchin Serpedin , Lorenzo Vangelista

In this paper, we introduce a method to optimally estimate time-varying frequency bias. Current industry practice is to assume that frequency bias is changing only on annual basis. We suggest that this improved time-dependent bias estimate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-08 Miroslav Kosanic , Marija Ilic , Daniel Baker , Harvey Scribner , Casey Cathey

Single-spin quantum sensors, for example based on nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond, provide nanoscale mapping of magnetic fields. In applications where the magnetic field may be changing rapidly, total sensing time is crucial and must be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 K. Craigie , E. M. Gauger , Y. Altmann , C. Bonato

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) can actively perform beamforming and have become a crucial enabler for wireless systems in the future. The direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimates of RIS received signals can help design the reflection…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-03 Canping Yu , Yingsong Li , Liping Li , Zhixiang Huang , Qingqing Wu , Rodrigo C. de Lamare

The paper investigates the direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation of narrow band signals with conventional co-prime arrays by using probabilistic Bayesian neural networks (PBNN). A super resolution DOA estimation method based on Bayesian…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Wael Elshennawy
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