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Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR), the variation in resistance in a heavy metal (HM) with the magnetization orientation of an adjacent ferromagnet (FM), has been extensively studied as a powerful tool for probing surface magnetic moments in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Ping Tang

The low power manipulation of magnetization is currently a highly sought-after objective in spintronics. Non ferromagnetic large spin-orbit coupling heavy metal (NM) / ferromagnet (FM) heterostructures offer interesting elements of response…

Heavy metal (HM)/magnet bilayers host many magnetoresistances (MR) and spin caloritronic effects. Here we show that the spin Peltier effect and electron-phonon scattering produce much larger unidirectional MR of an HM on a magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Sean E. Sullivan , Hwijong Lee , Annie Weathers , Li Shi

The temperature dependence of spin currents in insulators at the finite temperature near zero Kelvin is theoretically studied. The spin currents are carried by Jordan-Wigner fermions and magnons in one- and three- dimensional insulators.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Kouki Nakata

Quantized spin waves, or magnons, in a magnetic insulator are assumed to interact weakly with the surroundings, and to flow with little dissipation or drag, producing exceptionally long diffusion lengths and relaxation times. In analogy to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Tianyu Liu , G. Vignale , M. E. Flatté

Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) refers to a resistance change in a metallic film reflecting the magnetization direction of a magnet attached to the film. The mechanism of this phenomenon is spin exchange between conduction-electron spins…

Magnetically ordered, electrically insulating materials pave the way towards novel spintronic devices. In these materials the flow of magnetic excitations such as magnons results in pure spin currents. These spin currents can be driven by…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Matthias Althammer , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein , Rudolf Gross

We summarize our recent findings on how current-driven magnetization switching and magnetoresistance in nanofabricated magnetic multilayers are affected by varying the spin-scattering properties of the non-magnetic spacers, the relative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Urazhdin , H. Kurt , M. AlHajDarwish , Norman O. Birge , W. P. Pratt , J. Bass

We theoretically demonstrate that, in a ferromagnet/paramagnet bilayer, a magnon instability accompanied by a gigahertz microwave emission can be driven simply by means of a temperature bias. Employing many-body theory for investigating the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Yuichi Ohnuma , Hiroto Adachi , Eiji Saitoh , Sadamichi Maekawa

Electron-magnon coupling at the interface between a normal metal and a magnetically ordered insulator modifies the electrical conductivity of the normal metal, an effect known as spin-Hall magnetoresistance. It can also facilitate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Oliver Franke , Duje Akrap , Piet W. Brouwer

The spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) is widely used to study the interplay between charge and spin currents in bilayers of a magnetic insulator and a normal metal. However, not much is known about the spatial variation of the SMR across…

We study the evolution of magnetoresistance with temperature in thin film bilayers consisting of platinum and the antiferromagnet Cr$_2$O$_3$ with its easy axis out of the plane. We vary the temperature from 20 - 60{\deg}C, close to the…

We report on spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) measurements of Pt Hall bars on the antiferromagnetic NiO(111) single crystal. An SMR with a sign opposite of conventional SMR is observed over a wide range of temperatures as well as magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Geert R. Hoogeboom , Aisha Aqeel , Timo Kuschel , Thomas T. M. Palstra , Bart J. van Wees

The unidirectional magnetoresistance (UMR) is one of the most complex spin-dependent transport phenomena in ferromagnet/non-magnet bilayers, which involves spin injection and accumulation due to the spin Hall effect (SHE) or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Nguyen Huynh Duy Khang , Pham Nam Hai

A theoretical formulation of magnetoresistance effect in a metallic ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic bilayer originated from the charge-spin conversion by the anomalous Hall effect is presented. Analytical expressions of the longitudinal and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Tomohiro Taniguchi

We utilize spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) measurements to experimentally investigate the pure spin current transport and magnetic properties of nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4,NFO)/normal metal (NM) thin film heterostructures. We use…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Matthias Althammer , Amit Vikam Singh , Tobias Wimmer , Zbigniew Galazka , Hans Huebl , Matthias Opel , Rudolf Gross , Arunava Gupta

Current-induced domain wall motion in the presence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is experimentally and theoretically investigated in heavy-metal/ferromagnet bilayers. The angular dependence of the current-induced torque and…

We study a bilayer structure consisting of an antiferromagnetic insulator and a normal metal. An electron current is driven in the normal metal with direction parallel to the interface between the materials. Due to interfacial exchange…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Eirik Erlandsen , Asle Sudbø

We present a theory of the spin Hall magnetoresistance of metals in contact with magnetic insulators. We express the spin-mixing conductances, which govern the phenomenology of the effect, in terms of the microscopic parameters of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 X. P. Zhang , F. S. Bergeret , V. N. Golovach

Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) has been investigated in Pt/NiO/YIG structures in a wide range of temperature and NiO thickness. The SMR shows a negative sign below a temperature which increases with the NiO thickness. This is contrary to…