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Telescope and detector developments continuously enable deeper and more detailed studies of astronomical objects. Larger collecting areas, improvement in dispersion and detector techniques, and higher sensitivities allow detection of more…

Space Weather is the study of the conditions in the solar wind that can affect life on the surface of the Earth, particularly the increasingly technologically sophisticated devices that are part of modern life. Solar radio observations are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Stephen M. White

Solar type III radio bursts are an important diagnostic tool in the understanding of solar accelerated electron beams. They are a signature of propagating beams of nonthermal electrons in the solar atmosphere and the solar system.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hamish A. S. Reid , Heather Ratcliffe

Remarkable progress has been made in understanding turbulent astrophysical plasmas in past decades including, notably, the solar wind and the interstellar medium. In the case of the solar wind, much of this progress has relied on in situ…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Tim Bastian , James Cordes , Justin Kasper , Adam Kobelski , Kelly Korreck , Gregory Howe , Steven Spangler , Chadi Salem , Angelos Vourlidas

Solar radio bursts are some of the brightest emissions at radio frequencies in the solar system. The emission mechanisms that generate these bursts offer a remote insight into physical processes in solar coronal plasma, while fine spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Pearse C. Murphy , Baptiste Cecconi , Carine Briand , Stéphane Aicardi

The new generation of ground-based, large-aperture solar telescopes promises to significantly increase our capabilities to understand the many basic phenomena taking place in the Sun at all atmospheric layers and how they relate to each…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 JC. del Toro Iniesta , D. Orozco Suarez

The possibilities of organizing an observation service for solar activity in order to provide space weather forecasting are considered. The most promising at this stage is the creation of a ground-based observation network. Such a network…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-06 A. G. Tlatov , A. A. Pevtsov

Observations of the Sun in the visible spectral range belong to standard measurements obtained by instruments both on the ground and in the space. Nowadays, both nearly continuous full-disc observations with medium resolution and dedicated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Michal Švanda , Jan Jurčák , David Korda , Jana Kašparová

The solar atmosphere is full of complicated transients manifesting the reconfiguration of solar magnetic field and plasma. Solar jets represent collimated, beam-like plasma ejections; they are ubiquitous in the solar atmosphere and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Yuandeng Shen

Violent solar eruptions are often accompanied by relativistic beams of charged particles. In the solar context, they are referred to as SPEs (Solar Particle Events) and are known to generate a characteristic swept-frequency radio burst. Due…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 H. K. Vedantham

Identification of the mechanisms responsible for heating the solar chromosphere and corona remains an outstanding problem, one of great relevance to late-type stars as well. There has been tremendous progress in the past decade, largely…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Tim Bastian , Bin Chen , Dale Gary , Gregory Fleishman , Lindsay Glesener , Colin Lonsdale , Pascal Saint-Hilaire , Stephen White

Radio detection of extensive air showers initiated in the Earth's atmosphere has made tremendous progress in the last decade. Today, radio detection is routinely used in several cosmic-ray observatories. The physics of the radio emission in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Tim Huege

In solar physics, it is a big challenge to measure the magnetic fields directly from observations in the upper solar atmosphere, including the chromosphere and corona. Radio observations are regarded as the most feasible approach to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Baolin Tan

Joint evaluation of different meteor observation types support the better understanding of both the meteor phenomenon and the terrestrial atmosphere. Two types of examples are presented in this work, linking ionospheric effects to specific…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Á. Kereszturi , V. Barta , I. Bondár , Cs. Czanik , A. Igaz , P. Mónus , D. Rezes , L. Szabados , B. D. Pál

The next decade will be an exciting period for solar astrophysics, as new ground- and space-based instrumentation will provide unprecedented observations of the solar atmosphere and heliosphere. The synergy between modeling effort and…

Recently, several new solar radio telescopes have been put into operation and provided spectral-imaging observations with much higher resolutions in decimeter (dm) and centimeter (cm) wavelengths. These telescopes include the Mingantu…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Baolin Tan , Yihua Yan , Jing Huang , Yin Zhang , Chengming Tan , Xiaoshuai Zhu

Radio spectroscopy provides a unique inspection perspective for solar and space weather research, which can reveal the plasma and energetic electron information in the solar corona and inner heliosphere. However, Radio-Frequency…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Peijin Zhang , André R. Offringa , Pietro Zucca , Kamen Kozarev , Mattia Mancini

Solar Energetic Particles (SEPs) and radio bursts are indicators of particle acceleration on the Sun and in the heliosphere. The accelerated particles have energies significantly higher than thermal particles up to several orders of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Nat Gopalswamy

The Sun is an active star that can have a direct impact on the Earth, its magnetosphere, and the technological infrastructure on which modern society depends. Among the phenomena that drive "space weather" are fast solar wind streams and…

Recent studies of interplanetary radio type II bursts and their source locations are reviewed. As these bursts are due to propagating shock waves, driven by coronal mass ejections, they can be followed to near-Earth distances and can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Silja Pohjolainen , Nasrin Talebpour Sheshvan
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