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We study the quantum quench dynamics in an extended version of the Dicke model where an additional parameter allows a smooth transition to the integrable Tavis-Cummings regime. We focus on the influence of various quantum phases and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Michal Kloc , Pavel Stránský , Pavel Cejnar

We study the ground state phase diagram of a one-dimensional two qubits Dicke-Hubbard model with XY qubit-qubit interaction. We use a numerical method combing the cluster mean-field theory and the matrix product state(MPS) to obtain the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Shu He , Li-Wei Duan , Yan-Zhi Wang , Chen Wang , Qing-Hu Chen

The Dicke model describes N qubits (or two-level atoms) homogenously coupled to a bosonic mode. Here we examine an open-system realization of the Dicke model, which contains critical and chaotic behaviour. In particular, we extend this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Neill Lambert , Yueh-nan Chen , Robert Johannsson , Franco Nori

We investigate the quantum chaotic properties of the Dicke Hamiltonian; a quantum-optical model which describes a single-mode bosonic field interacting with an ensemble of $N$ two-level atoms. This model exhibits a zero-temperature quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-06 Clive Emary , Tobias Brandes

We theoretically investigate the quantum phase transition in the collective systems of qubits in a high-quality cavity, which is driven by a squeezed light. We show that the squeezed light induced symmetry breaking can result in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Chengjie Zhu , Leilei Ping , Yaping Yang , Girish S. Agarwal

We propose to implement the Jaynes-Cummings model by coupling a few-micrometer large atomic ensemble to a quantized cavity mode and classical laser fields. A two-photon transition resonantly couples the single-atom ground state |g> to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Christine Guerlin , Etienne Brion , Tilman Essslinger , Klaus Moelmer

We study a many-atom system exhibiting two competing collective processes: collective decay and collective pumping of excitations, relevant e.g. in cavity QED platforms. We find that the steady state exhibits a sharp transition as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Yoav Shimshi , Ephraim Shahmoon

Dicke superradiance describes the collective radiative decay of a fully inverted ensemble of two-level atoms. We experimentally investigate this effect for a chiral, i.e.,~direction-dependent light--matter coupling. Despite a fundamentally…

We present evidence of metastable rare quantum-fluctuation switching for the driven dissipative Jaynes-Cummings oscillator coupled to a zero-temperature bath in the strongly dispersive regime. We show that single-atom complex amplitude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Th. K. Mavrogordatos , F. Barratt , U. Asari , P. Szafulski , E. Ginossar , M. H. Szymańska

We study the coherent cooperative phenomena of the system composed of two interacting atomic ensembles in the thermodynamic limit. Remarkably, the system exhibits the Dicke-like quantum phase transition and entanglement behavior although…

光学 · 物理学 2012-02-27 Shi-Biao Zheng

The single-mode Dicke model is well-known to undergo a quantum phase transition from the so-called normal phase to the supperradiant phase (hereinafter called the "superradiant quantum phase transition"). Normally, quantum phase transitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-10 T. L. Wang , L. N. Wu , W. Yang , G. R. Jin , N. Lambert , F. Nori

We investigate the near-critical dynamics of atomic density fluctuations in the non-equilibrium self-organization transition of an optically driven quantum gas coupled to a single mode of a cavity. In this system cavity-mediated long-range…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Manas Kulkarni , Baris Öztop , Hakan E. Türeci

Recent studies of strongly interacting atoms and photons in optical cavities have rekindled interest in the Dicke model of atomic qubits coupled to discrete photon cavity modes. We study the multimode Dicke model with variable atom-photon…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Philipp Strack , Subir Sachdev

We study the quantum phase transition of a N two-level atomic ensemble interacting with an optical degenerate parametric process, which can be described by the finite size Dicke Hamiltonian plus counter-rotating and quadratic field terms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , Ray-Kuang Lee

In this paper, we investigate the non-equilibrium quantum phases of the two-atom Dicke model, which can be realized in a two species Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a single light mode in an optical cavity. Apart from the usual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Aranya B Bhattacherjee

We investigate the fate of dissipative phase transitions in quantum many-body systems when the individual constituents are qudits ($d$-level systems) instead of qubits. As an example system, we employ a permutation-invariant $XY$ model of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Lukas Pausch , François Damanet , Thierry Bastin , John Martin

We consider dynamics of Dicke models, with and without counterrotating terms, under slow variations of parameters which drive the system through a quantum phase transition. The model without counterrotating terms and sweeped detuning is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 A. P. Itin , P. Törmä

Higher symmetries in interacting many-body systems often give rise to new phases and unexpected dynamical behavior. Here, we theoretically investigate a variant of the Dicke model with higher-order discrete symmetry, resulting from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Jacquelyn Ho , Yue-Hui Lu , Tai Xiang , Tsai-Chen Lee , Zhenjie Yan , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

We investigate the possibility of a Dicke-type superradiant phase transition of an atomic gas with an extended model which takes into account the short-range depolarizing interactions between atoms approaching each other as close as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Tobias Grießer , András Vukics , Peter Domokos

We show that the motion of a laser-driven Bose-Einstein condensate in a high-finesse optical cavity realizes the spin-boson Dicke-model. The quantum phase transition of the Dicke-model from the normal to the superradiant phase corresponds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-16 D. Nagy , G. Konya , G. Szirmai , P. Domokos