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In this talk we discuss the phenomenology of models with replicated electroweak gauge symmetries, based on a framework with the gauge structure [SU(2) or U(1)] x U(1) x SU(2) x SU(2).

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Hong-Jian He , Joseph Howard , Elizabeth H. Simmons

A general discussion is presented of the possible symmetries responsible for confinement of color and of their evidence in lattice simulations. The consequences on the phase diagram of $QCD$ are also analyzed.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-05 A. Di Giacomo

[1] investigates advanced connotations of Hardy and Rellich-type inequalities on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds, delving on deriving inequalities that incorporate poignant weight functions. These inequalities prolongate classical…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-13 Shouvik Datta Choudhury

We make use of the language of non-linear realizations to analyze electro-weak symmetry breaking scenarios in which a light dilaton emerges from the breaking of a nearly conformal strong dynamics, and compare the phenomenology of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Luca Vecchi

A piecewise constant curvature manifold is a triangulated manifold that is assigned a geometry by specifying lengths of edges and stipulating that for a chosen background geometry (Euclidean, hyperbolic, or spherical), each simplex has an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-29 David Glickenstein , Joseph Thomas

An extension of dimensional regularization to the case of compact dimensions is presented. The procedure preserves the Kaluza-Klein tower structure, but has a regulator specific to the compact dimension. Possible 5 and 4 dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 S. Groot Nibbelink

A conventional space-time diagram is $r-ct$ one, which satisfies the Minkowski geometry. This geometry conflict the intuition from the Euclid geometry. In this work an Euclid space-time diagram is proposed to describe relativistic world…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 W. LiMing

Topological defects (TDs) are crucial for understanding important physical properties of crystalline materials including mechanical failure, ion transport, and two-dimensional melting. This concept has not translated to disordered materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Matteo Baggioli , Michael L. Falk , Walter Kob

In this paper, we present a new method for the dissipativity and stability analysis of a linear coupled differential-difference system (CDDS) with general distributed delays at both state and output. More precisely, the distributed delay…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Qian Feng , Sing Kiong Nguang , Alexandre Seuret

The main theme of the article is the study of discrete systems of material points subjected to constraints not only of a geometric type (holonomic constraints) but also of a kinematic type (nonholonomic constraints). The setting up of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Federico Talamucci

Fundamental limitations in accelerator gradient, emittance, alignment and polarization in acceleration schemes are considered in application for novel schemes of acceleration, including laser-plasma and structure-based schemes. Problems for…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-11-26 A. A. Mikhailichenko

Contact geometry allows to describe some thermodynamic and dissipative systems. In this paper we introduce a new geometric structure in order to describe time-dependent contact systems: cocontact manifolds. Within this setting we develop…

Four-dimensional CDT (causal dynamical triangulations) is a lattice theory of geometries which one might use in an attempt to define quantum gravity non-perturbatively, following the standard procedures of lattice field theory. Being a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-19 J. Ambjorn , D. Coumbe , J. Gizbert-Studnicki , A. Görlich , J. Jurkiewicz

QCD axions are at the crossroads of QCD topology and Dark Matter searches. We present here the current status of topological studies on the lattice, and their implication on axion physics. We outline the specific challenges posed by lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Maria Paola Lombardo , Anton Trunin

These lectures contain an introduction to supersymmetric theories and the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Phenomenological and cosmological consequences of supersymmetry are also discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Keith A. Olive

I clarify some recent confusion regarding the holographic description of finite-density systems in two dimensions. Notably, the chiral anomaly for symmetry currents in 2d conformal field theories (CFT) completely determines their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Kristan Jensen

Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) is a lattice approach to quantum gravity. CDT has rich phase structure, including a semiclassical phase consistent with Einstein's general relativity. Some of the observed phase transitions are second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Jakub Gizbert-Studnicki

I review the main characteristics of structure formation in the quintessential Universe. Assuming equation of state w=p/\varrho=$const I provide a brief description of the background cosmology and discuss the linear growth of density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ewa L. Lokas

This paper tackles Hamiltonian chaos by means of elementary tools of Riemannian geometry. More precisely, a Hamiltonian flow is identified with a geodesic flow on configuration space-time endowed with a suitable metric due to Eisenhart.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Loris Di Cairano , Matteo Gori , Giulio Pettini , Marco Pettini

The constrained structure of the duality invariant form of Maxwell theory is considered in the Hamiltonian formulation of Dirac as well as from the symplectic viewpoint. Compared to the former the latter approach is found to be more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Banerjee