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The prediction and selection of lesion features are two important tasks in voxel-based neuroimage analysis. Existing multivariate learning models take two tasks equivalently and optimize simultaneously. However, in addition to lesion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Xinwei Sun , Wenjing Han , Lingjing Hu , Yuan Yao , Yizhou Wang

In few-shot classification, the primary goal is to learn representations from a few samples that generalize well for novel classes. In this paper, we propose an efficient low displacement rank (LDR) regularization strategy termed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Uche Osahor , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Boosting as gradient descent algorithms is one popular method in machine learning. In this paper a novel Boosting-type algorithm is proposed based on restricted gradient descent with structural sparsity control whose underlying dynamics are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-18 Chendi Huang , Xinwei Sun , Jiechao Xiong , Yuan Yao

Feature selection is one of the most decisive tools in understanding data and machine learning models. Among other methods, sparsity induced by $L^{1}$ penalty is one of the simplest and best studied approaches to this problem. Although…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Andrii Trelin , Aleš Procházka

Brain encoding and decoding aims to understand the relationship between external stimuli and brain activities, and is a fundamental problem in neuroscience. In this article, we study latent embedding alignment for brain encoding and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Shuoxun Xu , Zhanhao Yan , Lexin Li

This paper proposes a novel Stochastic Split Linearized Bregman Iteration ($S^{2}$-LBI) algorithm to efficiently train the deep network. The $S^{2}$-LBI introduces an iterative regularization path with structural sparsity. Our $S^{2}$-LBI…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-25 Yanwei Fu , Donghao Li , Xinwei Sun , Shun Zhang , Yizhou Wang , Yuan Yao

Few-shot learning algorithms aim to learn model parameters capable of adapting to unseen classes with the help of only a few labeled examples. A recent regularization technique - Manifold Mixup focuses on learning a general-purpose…

Few-shot learning (FSL) based on manifold regularization aims to improve the recognition capacity of novel objects with limited training samples by mixing two samples from different categories with a blending factor. However, this mixing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Xingyu Zhu , Shuo Wang , Jinda Lu , Yanbin Hao , Haifeng Liu , Xiangnan He

In supervised machine learning, feature selection plays a very important role by potentially enhancing explainability and performance as measured by computing time and accuracy-related metrics. In this paper, we investigate a method for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Raisa Islam , Subhasish Mazumdar , Rakibul Islam

We establish a family of subspace-based learning method for multi-view learning using the least squares as the fundamental basis. Specifically, we investigate orthonormalized partial least squares (OPLS) and study its important properties…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Li Wang , Ren-Cang Li , Wen-Wei

Deep representation learning has become one of the most widely adopted approaches for visual search, recommendation, and identification. Retrieval of such representations from a large database is however computationally challenging.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Biswajit Paria , Chih-Kuan Yeh , Ian E. H. Yen , Ning Xu , Pradeep Ravikumar , Barnabás Póczos

Feature selection has evolved to be an important step in several machine learning paradigms. In domains like bio-informatics and text classification which involve data of high dimensions, feature selection can help in drastically reducing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Nand Sharma , Prathamesh Verlekar , Rehab Ashary , Sui Zhiquan

It is widely accepted that reasoning about object shape is important for object recognition. However, the most powerful object recognition methods today do not explicitly make use of object shape during learning. In this work, motivated by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Stefan Stojanov , Anh Thai , James M. Rehg

Feature selection is an important data pre-processing in data mining and machine learning, which can reduce feature size without deteriorating model's performance. Recently, sparse regression based feature selection methods have received…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Zhenzhen Sun , Yuanlong Yu

Partial-label learning (PLL) generally focuses on inducing a noise-tolerant multi-class classifier by training on overly-annotated samples, each of which is annotated with a set of labels, but only one is the valid label. A basic promise of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Yunfeng Zhao , Guoxian Yu , Lei Liu , Zhongmin Yan , Lizhen Cui , Carlotta Domeniconi

One of the key limitations of modern deep learning approaches lies in the amount of data required to train them. Humans, by contrast, can learn to recognize novel categories from just a few examples. Instrumental to this rapid learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Pavel Tokmakov , Yu-Xiong Wang , Martial Hebert

In voxel-based neuroimage analysis, lesion features have been the main focus in disease prediction due to their interpretability with respect to the related diseases. However, we observe that there exists another type of features introduced…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-06-13 Xinwei Sun , Lingjing Hu , Yuan Yao , Yizhou Wang

Much more attention has been paid to unsupervised feature selection nowadays due to the emergence of massive unlabeled data. The distribution of samples and the latent effect of training a learning method using samples in more effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Weiyi Li , Hongmei Chen , Tianrui Li , Jihong Wan , Binbin Sang

This paper studies few-shot learning via representation learning, where one uses $T$ source tasks with $n_1$ data per task to learn a representation in order to reduce the sample complexity of a target task for which there is only $n_2 (\ll…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Simon S. Du , Wei Hu , Sham M. Kakade , Jason D. Lee , Qi Lei

In many applications where collecting data is expensive, for example neuroscience or medical imaging, the sample size is typically small compared to the feature dimension. It is challenging in this setting to train expressive, non-linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Sergul Aydore , Bertrand Thirion , Gael Varoquaux
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