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A large amount of recent research has the far-reaching goal of finding training methods for deep neural networks that can serve as alternatives to backpropagation (BP). A prominent example is predictive coding (PC), which is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Luca Pinchetti , Tommaso Salvatori , Yordan Yordanov , Beren Millidge , Yuhang Song , Thomas Lukasiewicz

Can a graph specifying the pattern of connections of a dynamical network be reconstructed from statistical properties of a signal generated by such a system? In this model study, we present an evolutionary algorithm for reconstruction of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mads Ipsen , Alexander S. Mikhailov

In multivariate statistics, the question of finding direct interactions can be formulated as a problem of network inference - or network reconstruction - for which the Gaussian graphical model (GGM) provides a canonical framework.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-06-11 Julien Chiquet , Mahendra Mariadassou , Stéphane Robin

Parallel imaging accelerates MRI data acquisition by acquiring additional sensitivity information with an array of receiver coils, resulting in fewer phase encoding steps. Because of fewer data requirements than parallel imaging, compressed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-20 Farhan Sadik , Md. Kamrul Hasan

GAN-based image compression schemes have shown remarkable progress lately due to their high perceptual quality at low bit rates. However, there are two main issues, including 1) the reconstructed image perceptual degeneration in color,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Fanxin Xia , Jian Jin , Lili Meng , Feng Ding , Huaxiang Zhang

We consider the problem of matrix completion with graphs as side information depicting the interrelations between variables. The key challenge lies in leveraging the similarity structure of the graph to enhance matrix recovery. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Yao Wang , Yiyang Yang , Kaidong Wang , Shanxing Gao , Xiuwu Liao

Gaussian graphical models are often used to infer gene networks based on microarray expression data. Many scientists, however, have begun using high-throughput sequencing technologies to measure gene expression. As the resulting…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-05-30 Genevera I. Allen , Zhandong Liu

Structured deep model compression methods are hardware-friendly and substantially reduce memory and inference costs. However, under aggressive compression, the resulting accuracy degradation often necessitates post-compression finetuning,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Wenwu Tang , Dong Wang , Lothar Thiele , Olga Saukh

Given a graph $G$ and a seed node $v_s$, the objective of local graph clustering (LGC) is to identify a subgraph $C_s \in G$ (a.k.a. local cluster) surrounding $v_s$ in time roughly linear with the size of $C_s$. This approach yields…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Haoran Zheng , Renchi Yang , Jianliang Xu

Efficient image compression relies on modeling both local and global redundancy. Most state-of-the-art (SOTA) learned image compression (LIC) methods are based on CNNs or Transformers, which are inherently rigid. Standard CNN kernels and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Yunuo Chen , Bing He , Zezheng Lyu , Hongwei Hu , Qunshan Gu , Yuan Tian , Guo Lu

We develop a new method called Discriminated Hub Graphical Lasso (DHGL) based on Hub Graphical Lasso (HGL) by providing prior information of hubs. We apply this new method in two situations: with known hubs and without known hubs. Then we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-19 Zhen Li , Jingtian Bai , Weilian Zhou

Signal processing on graph is attracting more and more attentions. For a graph signal in the low-frequency subspace, the missing data associated with unsampled vertices can be reconstructed through the sampled data by exploiting the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Xiaohan Wang , Pengfei Liu , Yuantao Gu

Gaussian Graphical Models (GGM) are often used to describe the conditional correlations between the components of a random vector. In this article, we compare two families of GGM inference methods: nodewise edge selection and penalised…

Recent studies show that graph convolutional network (GCN) often performs worse for low-degree nodes, exhibiting the so-called structural unfairness for graphs with long-tailed degree distributions prevalent in the real world. Graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Ruijia Wang , Xiao Wang , Chuan Shi , Le Song

We consider the problem of recovering random graph signals from nonlinear measurements. For this case, closed-form Bayesian estimators are usually intractable and even numerical evaluation of these estimators may be hard to compute for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-23 Ariel Kroizer , Tirza Routtenberg , Yonina C. Eldar

We study the problem of graph coarsening within the Gromov-Wasserstein geometry. Specifically, we propose two algorithms that leverage a novel representation of the distortion induced by merging pairs of nodes. The first method, termed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Carlos A. Taveras , Santiago Segarra , César A. Uribe

We introduce the Graph Sylvester Embedding (GSE), an unsupervised graph representation of local similarity, connectivity, and global structure. GSE uses the solution of the Sylvester equation to capture both network structure and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Shay Deutsch , Stefano Soatto

The receiver operating characteristic curve is widely applied in measuring the performance of diagnostic tests. Many direct and indirect approaches have been proposed for modelling the ROC curve, and because of its tractability, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-09 Amay Cheam , Paul D. McNicholas

Though Gaussian graphical models have been widely used in many scientific fields, relatively limited progress has been made to link graph structures to external covariates. We propose a Gaussian graphical regression model, which regresses…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-01 Jingfei Zhang , Yi Li

Latent Space (LS) network models project the nodes of a network on a $d$-dimensional latent space to achieve dimensionality reduction of the network while preserving its relevant features. Inference is often carried out within a Markov…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-08-23 Roberto Casarin , Antonio Peruzzi