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Breakthrough technologies increasingly shape social institutions, economic systems, and political futures. Yet models of research excellence associated with such technologies often prioritize technical performance, scalability, and…

[Spreadsheet] Models are invaluable tools for strategic planning. Models help key decision makers develop a shared conceptual understanding of complex decisions, identify sensitivity factors and test management scenarios. Different…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Paula Jennings

Sensor-driven systems are increasingly ubiquitous: they provide both data and information that can facilitate real-time decision-making and autonomous actuation, as well as enabling informed policy choices by service providers and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Muffy Calder , Simon Dobson , Michael Fisher , Julie McCann

Designing sustainable systems involves complex interactions between environmental resources, social impacts, and economic issues. In a constrained world, the challenge is to achieve a balanced design across those dimensions while avoiding…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Christophe Ponsard , Bérengère Nihoul , Mounir Touzani

Smart city projects address many of the current problems afflicting high populated areas and cities and, as such, are a target for government, institutions and private organizations that plan to explore its foreseen advantages. In technical…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Joberto S. B. Martins

Humanity is progressing towards automated product development, a trend that promises faster creation of better products and thus the acceleration of technological progress. However, increasing reliance on non-human agents for this process…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Jan Göpfert , Jann M. Weinand , Patrick Kuckertz , Noah Pflugradt , Jochen Linßen

We envision future technologies through science fiction, strategic planning, or academic research. Yet, our expectations do not always match with what actually unfolds, much like navigating a story where some events align with expectations…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Oh-Hyun Kwon , Jisung Yoon , Lav R. Varshney , Woo-Sung Jung , Hyejin Youn

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, yet its adoption is often hindered by concerns about data privacy, security, and the understanding of AI capabilities. This paper synthesizes AI governance…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Dian W. Tjondronegoro

Capability planning problems are pervasive throughout many areas of human interest with prominent examples found in defense and security. Planning provides a unique context for optimization that has not been explored in great detail and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-07-03 James M. Whitacre , Hussein A. Abbass , Ruhul Sarker , Axel Bender , Stephen Baker

We define several new models for how to define anomalous regions among enormous sets of trajectories. These are based on spatial scan statistics, and identify a geometric region which captures a subset of trajectories which are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Michael Matheny , Dong Xie , Jeff M. Phillips

We focus on collaborative activities that engage computer graphics designers and social scientists in systems design processes. Our conceptual symmetrical account of technology design and theory development is elaborated as a mode of mutual…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Cornelius Schubert , Andreas Kolb

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly embedded in the core functions of social, political, and economic life, it catalyzes structural transformations with far-reaching societal implications. This paper advances the concept of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Kyle A Kilian

While new technologies are expected to revolutionise and become game-changers in improving the efficiencies and practises of our daily lives, it is also critical to investigate and understand the barriers and opportunities faced by their…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Lowri Williams , Eirini Anthi , Pete Burnap

Design systems represent a user interaction design and development approach that is currently of avid interest in the industry. However, little research work has been done to synthesize knowledge related to design systems in order to inform…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Yassine Lamine , Jinghui Cheng

Smart cities that make broad use of digital technologies have been touted as possible solutions for the population pressures faced by many cities in developing countries and may help meet the rising demand for services and infrastructure.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Si Ying Tan , Araz Taeihagh

As AI is increasingly being adopted into application solutions, the challenge of supporting interaction with humans is becoming more apparent. Partly this is to support integrated working styles, in which humans and intelligent systems…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 Maria Fox , Derek Long , Daniele Magazzeni

As networks expand in size and complexity, they pose greater administrative and management challenges. Software Defined Networks (SDN) offer a promising approach to meeting some of these challenges. In this paper, we propose a policy driven…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Vijay Varadharajan , Kallol Karmakar , Uday Tupakula , Michael Hitchens

Technological systems increasingly mediate human information exchange, spanning interactions among humans as well as between humans and artificial agents. The unprecedented scale and reliance on information disseminated through these…

Decision support tools enable improved decision-making for challenging decision problems by empowering stakeholders to process, analyze, visualize, and otherwise make sense of a variety of key factors. Their intentional design is a critical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Narges Ahani , Andrew C. Trapp

The ever increasing challenges introduced by the diversity of current and envisioned network technologies and IT infrastructure draw a highly distributed and heterogeneous topology where innovative services must be optimally deployed to…