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Contrary to the expected detrimental influence on superconductivity when applying a magnetic field, we predict that the abrupt onset of such a field can temporarily strongly enhance the superconducting order parameter. Specifically, we find…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Eirik Holm Fyhn , Jacob Linder

Various topological phases, including topological insulators, topological semimetals, and topological superconductors, along with the controllable topological phase transitions, have attracted considerable attention due to their promising…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Bo-Xuan Li , Ziyin Song , Zhong Fang , Zhijun Wang , Hongming Weng

The magnetic field which induced by the thermo-electric current in metals was detected and measured using of a flux-gate magnetometer. It is shown that the application of a temperature gradient on a metal rod gives rise to a circulating…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 B. V. Vasiliev

We study the effects of electrostatic gating on the current-induced phenomena in ultrathin ferromagnet/heavy metal heterostructures. We utilize heterodyne detection and analysis of symmetry with respect to the direction of the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Ronghua Liu , WengLee Lim , Sergei Urazhdin

We show that interlayer current induces topological superconductivity in twisted bilayers of nodal superconductors. A bulk gap opens and achieves its maximum near a ``magic'' twist angle $\theta_\mathrm{MA}$. Chiral edge modes lead to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Pavel A. Volkov , Justin H. Wilson , Kevin Lucht , J. H. Pixley

We propose that an artificial electromagnetic field can be engineered in the context of cold fermionic atoms that are coupled to a cavity mode via two-photon processes in a two-dimensional optical lattice. There is a standing-wave pump…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Xiaoyong Guo , Yu Chen , Jian Liu

We develop a quantum analog of the classical spin-torque model for current-driven magnetic dynamics. The current-driven magnetic excitation at finite field becomes significantly incoherent. This excitation is described by an effective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Urazhdin

In this proceedings article we present a selected set of our lattice results regarding the effect that background electromagnetic fields have on the topology of QCD. In particular, we report on the lattice spacing-dependence of the…

Using the kinetic approach, we study the impact of the charged particles dynamics due to the Schwinger effect on the electric field evolution during inflation. As a simple model of the electric field generation, we consider the kinetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 E. V. Gorbar , A. I. Momot , O. O. Sobol , S. I. Vilchinskii

It is shown that external magnetic field or magnetization induces electric polarization of microscopic isolated magnetic/non-magnetic hybrid structures due to the spin-dependent electron redistribution and mutual capacity. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-15 P. V. Pyshkin , A. V. Yanovsky

We investigate the instability due to dynamical axion field near the topological phase transition of insulators. We first point out that the amplitude of dynamical axion field is bounded for magnetic insulators in general, which suppresses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Tatsushi Imaeda , Yuki Kawaguchi , Yukio Tanaka , Masatoshi Sato

The dynamics of magnetic moments consist of a precession around the magnetic field direction and a relaxation towards the field to minimize the energy. While the magnetic moment and the angular momentum are conventionally assumed to be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Ritwik Mondal , Levente Rózsa , Michael Farle , Peter M. Oppeneer , Ulrich Nowak , Mikhail Cherkasskii

We propose a mechanism for the generation of a magnetic field in the early universe during the QCD crossover assuming that dark matter is made of axions. Thermoelectric fields arise at pressure gradients in the primordial plasma due to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Francesco Miniati , Gianluca Gregori , Brian Reville , Subir Sarkar

We elaborate the quasiclassical approach to obtain the modified chiral magnetic effect in the case when massless charged fermions interact with electromagnetic fields and the background matter by the electroweak forces. The derivation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Maxim Dvornikov , Victor B. Semikoz

A nonuniform in-plane Zeeman field can induce spontaneous supercurrents of spin-orbit coupled electrons in superconducting two-dimensional systems and thin films. In this work it is shown that current vortices can be created at the ends of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-09 A. G. Mal'shukov

Generating a pure spin current using electrons, which have degrees of freedom beyond spin, such as electric charge and valley index, presents challenges. In response, we propose a novel mechanism based on intervalley exciton dynamics in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 A. Shubnic , V. Shahnazaryan , I. A. Shelykh , H. Rostami

Generation of large-scale magnetic fields is studied in dilaton electromagnetism in noncommutative inflationary cosmology, taking into account the effects of the spacetime uncertainty principle motivated by string theory. We show that it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuharu Bamba , J. Yokoyama

We report magnetization changes generated by an electric field in ferromagnetic Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$N grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Two classes of phenomena have been revealed. First, over a wide range of magnetic fields, the magnetoelectric…

We investigate the spin-pumping-induced electric current on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator hybridized with a ferromagnet, namely, ferromagnetic topological insulator. In order to do this, we establish the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Yusuke Hama , Kentaro Nomura

The generation of large-scale magnetic fields is studied in dilaton electromagnetism in noncommutative inflationary cosmology taking into account the effects of the spacetime uncertainty principle motivated by string theory. We show that it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuharu Bamba , J. Yokoyama