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The field of machine learning has taken a dramatic twist in recent times, with the rise of the Artificial Neural Network (ANN). These biologically inspired computational models are able to far exceed the performance of previous forms of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Keiron O'Shea , Ryan Nash

Embedding 3D morphable basis functions into deep neural networks opens great potential for models with better representation power. However, to faithfully learn those models from an image collection, it requires strong regularization to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Luan Tran , Feng Liu , Xiaoming Liu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) transform stimuli across multiple processing stages to produce representations that can be used to solve complex tasks, such as object recognition in images. However, a full understanding of how they achieve this…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-11-01 David G. T. Barrett , Ari S. Morcos , Jakob H. Macke

Higher-order graph neural networks (HOGNNs) and the related architectures from Topological Deep Learning are an important class of GNN models that harness polyadic relations between vertices beyond plain edges. They have been used to…

Evaluating node importance is a critical aspect of analyzing complex systems, with broad applications in digital marketing, rumor suppression, and disease control. However, existing methods typically rely on conventional network structures…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Xiaonan Ni , Guangyuan Mei , Su-Su Zhang , Yang Chen , Xin Xu , Chuang Liu , Xiu-Xiu Zhan

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) are nowadays used to represent multimedia signals across various real-life applications, including image super-resolution, image compression, or 3D rendering. Existing methods that leverage INRs are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Filip Szatkowski , Karol J. Piczak , Przemysław Spurek , Jacek Tabor , Tomasz Trzciński

Graph convolution networks (GCNs) have been enormously successful in learning representations over several graph-based machine learning tasks. Specific to learning rich node representations, most of the methods have solely relied on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Ashish Tiwari , Sresth Tosniwal , Shanmuganathan Raman

Deep learning is a group of exciting new technologies for neural networks. Through a combination of advanced training techniques and neural network architectural components, it is now possible to create neural networks that can handle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Jeff Heaton

Real-world networks and knowledge graphs are usually heterogeneous networks. Representation learning on heterogeneous networks is not only a popular but a pragmatic research field. The main challenge comes from the heterogeneity -- the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Jie Zhang , Jinru Ding , Suyuan Liu , Hongyan Wu

The paper proposes a novel technique for representing templates and instances of concept classes. A template representation refers to the generic representation that captures the characteristics of an entire class. The proposed technique…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Graham Spinks , Marie-Francine Moens

We implement stacked denoising autoencoders, a class of neural networks that are capable of learning powerful representations of high dimensional data. We describe stochastic gradient descent for unsupervised training of autoencoders, as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Jason Liang , Keith Kelly

Hypercomplex algebras have recently been gaining prominence in the field of deep learning owing to the advantages of their division algebras over real vector spaces and their superior results when dealing with multidimensional signals in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Danilo Comminiello , Eleonora Grassucci , Danilo P. Mandic , Aurelio Uncini

Despite significant advances in the field of deep learning in ap-plications to various areas, an explanation of the learning pro-cess of neural network models remains an important open ques-tion. The purpose of this paper is a comprehensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 German Magai

High-resolution representations are essential for position-sensitive vision problems, such as human pose estimation, semantic segmentation, and object detection. Existing state-of-the-art frameworks first encode the input image as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Jingdong Wang , Ke Sun , Tianheng Cheng , Borui Jiang , Chaorui Deng , Yang Zhao , Dong Liu , Yadong Mu , Mingkui Tan , Xinggang Wang , Wenyu Liu , Bin Xiao

Deep neural networks have exhibited promising performance in image super-resolution (SR). Most SR models follow a hierarchical architecture that contains both the cell-level design of computational blocks and the network-level design of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Yong Guo , Yongsheng Luo , Zhenhao He , Jin Huang , Jian Chen

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) can automatically design well-performed architectures of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) for the tasks at hand. However, one bottleneck of NAS is the prohibitively computational cost largely due to the expensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Yuqiao Liu , Yehui Tang , Yanan Sun

Representation learning on heterogeneous graphs aims to obtain meaningful node representations to facilitate various downstream tasks, such as node classification and link prediction. Existing heterogeneous graph learning methods are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Le Yu , Leilei Sun , Bowen Du , Chuanren Liu , Weifeng Lv , Hui Xiong

Learning from graph-structured data is an important task in machine learning and artificial intelligence, for which Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown great promise. Motivated by recent advances in geometric representation learning, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Qi Liu , Maximilian Nickel , Douwe Kiela

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been successfully used in many low-level vision problems like image denoising. Although the conditional image generation techniques have led to large improvements in this task, there has been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Ioannis Marras , Grigorios G. Chrysos , Ioannis Alexiou , Gregory Slabaugh , Stefanos Zafeiriou

While deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable success in numerous domains, their black-box nature remains a significant limitation, especially in critical fields such as medical image analysis and inference. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 David Zucker