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Recent studies report that many machine reading comprehension (MRC) models can perform closely to or even better than humans on benchmark datasets. However, existing works indicate that many MRC models may learn shortcuts to outwit these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Yuxuan Lai , Chen Zhang , Yansong Feng , Quzhe Huang , Dongyan Zhao

The recognition of dataset names is a critical task for automatic information extraction in scientific literature, enabling researchers to understand and identify research opportunities. However, existing corpora for dataset mention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Huitong Pan , Qi Zhang , Eduard Dragut , Cornelia Caragea , Longin Jan Latecki

Chinese Spelling Correction (CSC) is gaining increasing attention due to its promise of automatically detecting and correcting spelling errors in Chinese texts. Despite its extensive use in many applications, like search engines and optical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Wangjie Jiang , Zhihao Ye , Zijing Ou , Ruihui Zhao , Jianguang Zheng , Yi Liu , Siheng Li , Bang Liu , Yujiu Yang , Yefeng Zheng

The rapid development of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) raises the question of how they compare to human performance. While existing datasets often feature synthetic or overly simplistic tasks, some models have already surpassed…

Multilingual pre-trained models could leverage the training data from a rich source language (such as English) to improve performance on low resource languages. However, the transfer quality for multilingual Machine Reading Comprehension…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Fei Yuan , Linjun Shou , Xuanyu Bai , Ming Gong , Yaobo Liang , Nan Duan , Yan Fu , Daxin Jiang

Multi-choice Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) requires model to decide the correct answer from a set of answer options when given a passage and a question. Thus in addition to a powerful Pre-trained Language Model (PrLM) as encoder,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Pengfei Zhu , Hai Zhao , Xiaoguang Li

When directly using existing text generation datasets for controllable generation, we are facing the problem of not having the domain knowledge and thus the aspects that could be controlled are limited. A typical example is when using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Chenhui Shen , Liying Cheng , Ran Zhou , Lidong Bing , Yang You , Luo Si

Task requirements (TRs) writing is an important question type in Key English Test and Preliminary English Test. A TR writing question may include multiple requirements and a high-quality essay must respond to each requirement thoroughly and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Shiting Xu , Guowei Xu , Peilei Jia , Wenbiao Ding , Zhongqin Wu , Zitao Liu

This paper presents BSTC (Baidu Speech Translation Corpus), a large-scale Chinese-English speech translation dataset. This dataset is constructed based on a collection of licensed videos of talks or lectures, including about 68 hours of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Ruiqing Zhang , Xiyang Wang , Chuanqiang Zhang , Zhongjun He , Hua Wu , Zhi Li , Haifeng Wang , Ying Chen , Qinfei Li

With the blooming of various Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs), Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) has embraced significant improvements on various benchmarks and even surpass human performances. However, the existing works only target on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Yiming Cui , Ting Liu , Shijin Wang , Guoping Hu

Recognising reinforced concrete defects (RCDs) is a crucial element for determining the structural integrity, traffic safety and durability of bridges. However, most of the existing datasets in the RCD domain are derived from a small number…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Johannes Flotzinger , Philipp J. Rösch , Norbert Oswald , Thomas Braml

Machine reading comprehension have been intensively studied in recent years, and neural network-based models have shown dominant performances. In this paper, we present a Sogou Machine Reading Comprehension (SMRC) toolkit that can be used…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Jindou Wu , Yunlun Yang , Chao Deng , Hongyi Tang , Bingning Wang , Haoze Sun , Ting Yao , Qi Zhang

Automatically generated synthetic training examples have been shown to improve performance in machine reading comprehension (MRC). Compared to human annotated gold standard data, synthetic training data has unique properties, such as high…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Yanda Chen , Md Arafat Sultan , Vittorio Castelli

During the past decade, neural network models have made tremendous progress on in-domain semantic role labeling (SRL). However, performance drops dramatically under the out-of-domain setting. In order to facilitate research on cross-domain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Yahui Liu , Haoping Yang , Chen Gong , Qingrong Xia , Zhenghua Li , Min Zhang

We present FRMT, a new dataset and evaluation benchmark for Few-shot Region-aware Machine Translation, a type of style-targeted translation. The dataset consists of professional translations from English into two regional variants each of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Parker Riley , Timothy Dozat , Jan A. Botha , Xavier Garcia , Dan Garrette , Jason Riesa , Orhan Firat , Noah Constant

Scene text recognition (STR) has been widely studied in academia and industry. Training a text recognition model often requires a large amount of labeled data, but data labeling can be difficult, expensive, or time-consuming, especially for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Yi-Chang Chen , Yu-Chuan Chang , Yen-Cheng Chang , Yi-Ren Yeh

As people increasingly prioritize their health, the speed and breadth of health information dissemination on the internet have also grown. At the same time, the presence of false health information (health rumors) intermingled with genuine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Yanfang Chen , Ding Chen , Shichao Song , Simin Niu , Hanyu Wang , Zeyun Tang , Feiyu Xiong , Zhiyu Li

Large language models (LLMs) have obtained promising results in mathematical reasoning, which is a foundational skill for human intelligence. Most previous studies focus on improving and measuring the performance of LLMs based on textual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Wentao Liu , Qianjun Pan , Yi Zhang , Zhuo Liu , Ji Wu , Jie Zhou , Aimin Zhou , Qin Chen , Bo Jiang , Liang He

Machine reading comprehension has been an interesting and challenging task in recent years, with the purpose of extracting useful information from texts. To attain the computer ability to understand the reading text and answer relevant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Son T. Luu , Khoi Trong Hoang , Tuong Quang Pham , Kiet Van Nguyen , Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen

Machine reading comprehension (MRC) is a challenging natural language processing (NLP) task. Recently, the emergence of pre-trained models (PTM) has brought this research field into a new era, in which the training objective plays a key…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Changchang. Zeng , Shaobo. Li