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We study the thermal transport properties of general conformal field theories (CFTs) on curved spacetimes in the leading order viscous hydrodynamic limit. At the level of linear response, we show that the thermal transport is governed by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Elliot Banks , Aristomenis Donos , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Tom Griffin , Luis Melgar

Recent success in synthesizing thermally stable nanofluids at low costs is a significant breakthrough in the evolution of volumetric absorption based solar thermal systems. However, we have yet not been able to clearly identify the range of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Apoorva Singh , Manish Kumar , Vikrant Khullar

We investigate heat conduction and energy relaxation in an InAs semiconductor nanowire using a hybrid semiconductor-superconductor architecture. Local electronic temperatures are measured with an in-situ grown quantum dot thermometer, while…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Subhomoy Haldar , Diego Subero , Mukesh Kumar , Bayan Karimi , Adam Burke , Lars Samuelson , Jukka Pekola , Ville F. Maisi

We use Brownian Dynamics computer simulations of a moderately dense colloidal system undergoing steady shear flow to investigate the uniqueness of the so-called effective temperature. We compare effective temperatures calculated from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Min Zhang , Grzegorz Szamel

We demonstrate that the near-field thermal radiation between subwavelength SiC nanowires with square cross sections is dominated by multiple corner and edge resonances rather than the single surface-phonon-polariton channel of planar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jose Ordonez-Miranda , Minggang Luo , Michele Diego , Roman Anufriev , Victor Guillemot , Masahiro Nomura , Sebastian Volz

In this work, we study the thermal energy transport properties of twin graphene, which has been introduced recently as a new two-dimensional carbon nano structure. The thermal conductivity is investigated using non-equilibrium molecular…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Fatemeh Rezaee , Farrokh Yousefi , Farhad Khoeini

A method for the most efficient removal of heat, through an anisotropic composite, is proposed. It is shown that a rational placement of constituent materials, in the radial and the azimuthal variation, at a given point in the composite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Krishna P. Vemuri , Prabhakar R. Bandaru

Thermally conductive polymers are of fundamental interest and can also be exploited in thermal management applications. Recent studies have shown stretched polymers can achieve high thermal conductivity. However, the transport mechanisms of…

We report on a new method to characterize nano-hydrodynamic properties at the liquid/solid interface relying solely on the measurement of the thermal motion of confined colloids. Using Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS) to probe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Joly , C. Ybert , L. Bocquet

Despite the ubiquity of applications of heat transport across nanoscale interfaces, including integrated circuits, thermoelectrics, and nanotheranostics, an accurate description of phonon transport in these systems remains elusive. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Georgios Varnavides , Adam S. Jermyn , Polina Anikeeva , Prineha Narang

The phonon contribution to the thermal conductivity at low temperature in superconductors with line nodes is calculated assuming that scattering by both nodal quasiparticles and the sample boundaries is significant. It is determined that,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. F. Smith

Modeling of thermal transport in practical nanostructures requires making trade-offs between the size of the system and the completeness of the model. We study quantum heat transfer in a self-consistent thermal bath setup consisting of two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 K. Sääskilahti , J. Oksanen , J. Tulkki

A nanowire with its two ends fixed at two different temperatures by external baths is the simplest example of a fermionic system with a temperature inhomogeneity, and could be an easy platform to study thermodynamic and transport properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Yuan Gao , K. A. Muttalib

Phonon heat transport in mesoscopic systems is investigated using methods analogous to the Landauer description of electrical conductance. A "universal heat conductance" expression that depends on the properties of the conducting pathway…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. E. Angelescu , M. C. Cross , M. L. Roukes

Recent experiments have provided compelling and renewed interest in phonon hydrodynamics. At variance with ordinary diffusive heat transport, this regime is primarily governed by momentum-conserving phonon collisions. At the mesoscopic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Enrico Di Lucente , Francesco Libbi , Nicola Marzari

Understanding thermal transport in silicon nanostructures is crucial for effective thermal management in semiconductor devices. In such nanostructures, boundary scattering can significantly reduce thermal conductivity. Diffusive boundary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Michimasa Morita , Junichiro Shiomi

The surface of a three dimensional topological insulator (TI) hosts surface states whose properties are determined by a Dirac-like equation. The electronic system on the surface of TI nanowires with polygonal cross-sectional shape adopts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Hallmann Oskar Gestsson , Andrei Manolescu , Jens H. Bardarson , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson

Phonon properties of small Si nanowires in [110] direction have been analyzed using density functional perturbation theory. Several samples with varying diameters ranging from 0.38 to 1.5 nm have been calculated. It is found that the…

We investigate diffusive nanowire-based structures with two normal terminals on the sides and a central superconducting island in the middle, which is either grounded or floating. Using a semiclassical calculation we demonstrate that both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 A. V. Bubis , E. V. Shpagina , A. G. Nasibulin , V. S. Khrapai

We investigate the thermal conductivity in the armchair and zigzag MoS$_{2}$ nanoribbons, by combining the non-equilibrium Green's function approach and the first-principles method. A strong orientation dependence is observed in the thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Jin-Wu Jiang , Xiaoying Zhuang , Timon Rabczuk
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