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Social learning is defined as the ability of a population to aggregate information, a process which must crucially depend on the mechanisms of social interaction. Consumers choosing which product to buy, or voters deciding which option to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-07-12 J. C. González-Avella , V. M. Eguíluz , M. Marsili , F. Vega-Redondo , M. San Miguel

On Kickstarter only 36% of crowdfunding campaigns successfully raise sufficient funds for their projects. In this paper, we explore the possibility of redistribution of crowdfunding donations to increase the chances of success. We define…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Matteo Brucato , Azza Abouzied , Chris Blauvelt

Throttling is a popular method of budget management for online ad auctions in which the platform modulates the participation probability of an advertiser in order to smoothly spend her budget across many auctions. In this work, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Xi Chen , Christian Kroer , Rachitesh Kumar

We consider games in which players search for a hidden prize, and they have asymmetric information about the prize location. We study the social payoff in equilibria of these games. We present sufficient conditions for the existence of an…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-19 Gilad Bavly , Yuval Heller , Amnon Schreiber

The recent boom in crowdsourcing has opened up a new avenue for utilizing human intelligence in the realm of data analysis. This innovative approach provides a powerful means for connecting online workers to tasks that cannot effectively be…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-02-29 Chen Jason Zhang , Yunrui Liu , Pengcheng Zeng , Ting Wu , Lei Chen , Pan Hui , Fei Hao

When opposing parties compete for a prize, the sunk effort players exert during the conflict can affect the value of the winner's reward. These spillovers can have substantial influence on the equilibrium behavior of participants in…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-07 Maria Betto , Matthew W. Thomas

To curb the spread of fake news on social media platforms, recent studies have considered an online crowdsourcing fact-checking approach as one possible intervention method to reduce misinformation. However, it remains unclear under what…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Matthew I Jones , Scott D. Pauls , Feng Fu

Many collective decision-making settings feature a strategic tension between agents acting out of individual self-interest and promoting a common good. These include wearing face masks during a pandemic, voting, and vaccination. Networked…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Sixie Yu , David Kempe , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Crowd-sensing has emerged as a powerful data retrieval model, enabling diverse applications by leveraging active user participation. However, data availability and privacy concerns pose significant challenges. Traditional methods like data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Luca Bedogni , Stefano Ferretti

Crowdsourcing is the outsourcing of tasks to a crowd of contributors on a dedicated platform. The crowd on these platforms is very diversified and includes various profiles of contributors which generates data of uneven quality. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Constance Thierry , Arnaud Martin , Jean-Christophe Dubois , Yolande Le Gall

Schema matching is a central challenge for data integration systems. Inspired by the popularity and the success of crowdsourcing platforms, we explore the use of crowdsourcing to reduce the uncertainty of schema matching. Since…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Chen Jason Zhang , Lei Chen , H. V. Jagadish , Mengchen Zhang , Yongxin Tong

Influence maximization, the fundamental of viral marketing, aims to find top-$K$ seed nodes maximizing influence spread under certain spreading models. In this paper, we study influence maximization from a game perspective. We propose a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Yu Zhang , Yan Zhang

Crowdsourcing can be applied to the Internet-of-Things (IoT) systems to provide more scalable and efficient services to support various tasks. As the driving force of crowdsourcing is the interaction among participants, various incentive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Duin Baek , Jing Chen , Bong Jun Choi

The growing need for labeled training data has made crowdsourcing an important part of machine learning. The quality of crowdsourced labels is, however, adversely affected by three factors: (1) the workers are not experts; (2) the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Nihar B. Shah , Dengyong Zhou , Yuval Peres

The highest level of mathematics has traditionally been seen as a solitary endeavour, to produce a proof for review and acceptance by research peers. Mathematics is now at a remarkable inflexion point, with new technology radically…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Ursula Martin , Alison Pease

The amount of personal information contributed by individuals to digital repositories such as social network sites has grown substantially. The existence of this data offers unprecedented opportunities for data analytics research in various…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-12 Michela Chessa , Jens Grossklags , Patrick Loiseau

Understanding the nature of strategic voting is the holy grail of social choice theory, where game-theory, social science and recently computational approaches are all applied in order to model the incentives and behavior of voters. In a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-11-19 Reshef Meir

A cooperative player invests effort into a common venture without knowing the partner's intention in advance. But this strategy can be implemented in various ways when a player is involved in different games simultaneously. Interestingly,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Hsuan-Wei Lee , Colin Cleveland , Attila Szolnoki

The problem of "approximating the crowd" is that of estimating the crowd's majority opinion by querying only a subset of it. Algorithms that approximate the crowd can intelligently stretch a limited budget for a crowdsourcing task. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-04-17 Seyda Ertekin , Haym Hirsh , Cynthia Rudin

What is the emergent long-run equilibrium of a society where many interacting agents bet on the optimal energy to put in place in order to climb on the Bandwagon? In this paper we study the collective behavior of a large population of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-23 Paolo Dai Pra , Elena Sartori , Marco Tolotti