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When a metal is loaded mechanically at high temperatures, i.e. above 300 $^o$C, its grain microstructure evolves due to multiple physical mechanisms. Two of which are the curvature-driven migration of the grain boundaries due to increased…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Izzet Tarik Tandogan , Michael Budnitzki , Stefan Sandfeld

One of the most important aims of grain boundary modeling is to predict the evolution of a large collection of grains in phenomena such as abnormal grain growth, coupled grain boundary motion, and recrystallization that occur under extreme…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Jaekwang Kim , Matt Jacobs , Stanley Osher , Nikhil Chandra Admal

The granular microstructure of metals evolves significantly during thermomechanical processing through viscoplastic deformation and recrystallization. Microstructural features such as grain boundaries (GBs), subgrains, localized deformation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Izzet Tarik Tandogan , Michael Budnitzki , Stefan Sandfeld

The internal energy associated with the defect microstructure of strongly deformed crystals provides an important driving force for grain boundary motion during recrystallization. Typical dislocation microstructures are strongly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Yufan Zhang , Michael Zaiser

The thermodynamic theory of dislocation/grain boundary interaction, including dislocation pile-up against, absorption by, and transfer through the grain boundary, is developed for nonuniform plastic deformations in polycrystals. The case…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yinguang Piao , Khanh Chau Le

Grain growth in polycrystals is often simulated using orientation-field models, which employ a field to represent the local orientation of the crystal lattice. These models can be challenging to represent a realistic misorientation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Philip Staublin , Yuri Mishin , Peter W. Voorhees , James A. Warren

Grain structure plays a key role in the mechanical properties of alloy materials. Engineering the grain structure requires a comprehensive understanding of the evolution of grain boundaries (GBs) when a material is subjected to various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Junyan He , Nikhil Chandra Admal

We derive a phase field crystal model that couples the diffusive evolution of a microscopic structure with the fast dynamics of a macroscopic velocity field, explicitly accounting for the relaxation of elastic excitations. This model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Vidar Skogvoll , Marco Salvalaglio , Luiza Angheluta

The rate of curvature-driven grain growth in polycrystalline materials is well-known to be limited by interface dissipation. We show analytically and by simulations that, for systems forming modulated phases or non-equilibrium patterns with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ari Adland , Yechuan Xu , Alain Karma

Knowledge about grain boundary migration is a prerequisite for understanding and ultimately modulating the properties of polycrystalline materials. Evidence from experiments and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations suggests that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Mahi Gokuli , Brandon Runnels

The evolution of interfaces is intrinsic to many physical processes ranging from cavitation in fluids to recrystallization in solids. Computational modeling of interface motion entails a number of challenges, many of which are related to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Erdem Eren , Brandon Runnels , Jeremy Mason

Microstructural evolution in structural materials is known to occur in response to mechanical loading and can often accommodate substantial plastic deformation through the coupled motion of grain boundaries (GBs). This can produce desirable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Daniel Bugas , Brandon Runnels

The standard way of modeling plasticity in polycrystals is by using the crystal plasticity model for single crystals in each grain, and imposing suitable traction and slip boundary conditions across grain boundaries. In this fashion, the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Nikhil Chandra Admal , Giacomo Po , Jaime Marian

A continuum field theory approach is presented for modeling elastic and plastic deformation, free surfaces and multiple crystal orientations in non-equilibrium processing phenomena. Many basic properties of the model are calculated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. R. Elder , Martin Grant

In this paper, we develop a mean-field model for simulating the microstructure evolution of crystalline materials during static recrystallization. The model considers a population of individual cells (i.e. grains and subgrains) growing in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Arthur Després , Michael Greenwood , Chad Sinclair

A phase field model of a crystalline material at the mesoscale is introduced to develop the necessary theoretical framework to study plastic flow due to dislocation motion. We first obtain the elastic stress from the phase field free energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Audun Skaugen , Luiza Angheluta , Jorge Viñals

We review our recent modeling of crystal nucleation and polycrystalline growth using a phase field theory. First, we consider the applicability of phase field theory for describing crystal nucleation in a model hard sphere fluid. It is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Granasy , T. Pusztai , T. Borzsonyi

The plastic flow of a polycrystal is analyzed assuming grains as fine that the rate limiting process is grain boundary sliding, and grains readily accommodate their shapes by slip to preserve spatial continuity. It is shown that thinking of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Miguel Lagos , César Retamal

A multi-phase field model is employed to study the microstructural evolution of an alloy undergoing liquid dealloying. The model proposed extends upon the original approach of Geslin et al. to consider dealloying in the presence of grain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Nathan Bieberdorf , Mark D. Asta , Laurent Capolungo

The grain boundary-mediated mechanisms that control plastic deformation of nanocrystalline metals should cause evolution of the grain boundary network, since they directly alter misorientation relationships between crystals. Unfortunately,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Jason F. Panzarino , Timothy J. Rupert
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