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相关论文: Planck scale effects on the stochastic gravitation…

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We investigate the stochastic gravitational waves background arising from the first-order QCD chiral phase transition, considering three distinct sources: bubble collisions, sound waves, and fluid turbulence. Within the framework of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Xu Han , Guoyun Shao

We analytically derive the spectrum of gravitational waves due to magneto-hydrodynamical turbulence generated by bubble collisions in a first-order phase transition. In contrast to previous studies, we take into account the fact that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chiara Caprini , Ruth Durrer , Geraldine Servant

We compute the gravitational wave spectra from strongly supercooled first-order phase transitions, explicitly incorporating the evolution of the background metric across the transition from thermal inflation to radiation domination. We find…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Marek Lewicki , Ville Vaskonen

The implementation of a Planck-scale high frequency and short wavelength cutoff in quantum theories on expanding backgrounds may have potentially nontrivial implications, such as the breaking of local Lorentz invariance and the existence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Niemeyer

We investigate the impact of stochastic quantum noise due to trans--Planckian effects on the primordial power spectrum for gravity waves during inflation. Given an energy scale Lambda, expected to be close to the Planck scale m_Pl and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Mattia Cielo , Gianpiero Mangano , Ofelia Pisanti

The evidence of the nano-Hertz stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background is reported by multiple pulsar timing array collaborations. While a prominent candidate of the origin is astrophysical from supermassive black hole binaries,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Katsuya T. Abe , Yuichiro Tada

If the cosmological QCD phase transition is strongly first order and lasts sufficiently long, it generates a background of gravitational waves which may be detected via pulsar timing experiments. We estimate the amplitude and the spectral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Chiara Caprini , Ruth Durrer , Xavier Siemens

We investigate the effects of Quantum Gravity on the Planck era of the universe. In particular, using different versions of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle and under specific conditions we find that the main Planck quantities such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Spyros Basilakos , Saurya Das , Elias C. Vagenas

We study the impact of gravitational waves originating from a first order phase transition on structure formation. To do so, we perform a second order perturbation analysis in the $1+3$ covariant framework and derive a wave equation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Christian Döring , Salvador Centelles Chuliá , Manfred Lindner , Bjoern Malte Schaefer , Matthias Bartelmann

We investigate thoroughly the temporal evolution of the universe temperature as a function of the Hubble parameter associated with the Stochastic Gravitational Wave (SGW), that formed at the cosmological QCD phase transition epoch to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Mohamed Moussa , Homa Shababi , Anisur Rahaman , Ujjal Kumar Dey

We perform two-dimensional, magnetohydrodynamical core-collapse simulations of massive stars accompanying the QCD phase transition. We study how the phase transition affects the gravitational waveforms near the epoch of core-bounce. As for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Kei Kotake , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Shoichi Yamada

It has been pointed out that the perturbation spectrum predicted by inflation may be sensitive to a natural ultraviolet cutoff, thus potentially providing an experimentally accessible window to aspects of Planck scale physics. A priori, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Kempf , J. C. Niemeyer

The spectrum of gravitational waves that have been produced in inflation is modified during cosmological transitions. Large drops in the number of relativistic particles, like during the QCD transition or at $e^+e^-$ annihilation, lead to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dominik J. Schwarz

The Planck or the quantum gravity scale, being $16$ orders of magnitude greater than the electroweak scale, is often considered inaccessible by current experimental techniques. However, it was shown recently by one of the current authors…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Saurya Das , Sujoy K. Modak

We show that a string-inspired Planck scale modification of general relativity can have observable cosmological effects. Specifically, we present a complete analysis of the inflationary perturbation spectrum produced by a phenomenological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Richard Easther , Brian R. Greene , William H. Kinney , Gary Shiu

Primordial gravitational waves generated from early universe are placed in the squeezed vacuum state and the resulting stochastic background is studied for various models of the expanding universe. The quantum effect on the stochastic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 N. Malsawmtluangi , P K Suresh

Drastic changes in the early universe such as first-order phase transition can produce a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background. We investigate the testability of a scale invariant extension of the standard model (SM) using the GW…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Mayumi Aoki , Hiromitsu Goto , Jisuke Kubo

In this companion to our letter (arXiv:2208.10514), we elaborate the full details of the predicted corrections to the primordial scalar and tensor power spectra that arise from quantum gravity-motivated, natural, covariant ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Aidan Chatwin-Davies , Achim Kempf , Petar Simidzija

We investigate the evolution of gravitational waves through discontinuous evolution (transition) of the Hubble expansion rate $H(z)$ at a sudden cosmological singularity, which may be due to a transition of the value of the gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Evangelos Achilleas Paraskevas , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

Cosmic strings and first-order phase transition are two main sources for the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB). In this work, we study the stochastic gravitational wave radiation from cosmic string which is formed after the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Ruiyu Zhou , Ligong Bian