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Current technology is not able to map the topography of rocky exoplanets, simply because the objects are too faint and far away to resolve them. Nevertheless, indirect effect of topography should be soon observable thanks to photometry…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 François Landais , Frederic Schmidt , Shaun Lovejoy

Multifractal scaling (MFS) refers to structures that can be described as a collection of interwoven fractal subsets which exhibit power-law spatial scaling behavior with a range of scaling exponents (concentration, or singularity,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David W. Chappell , John Scalo

Modern biological techniques such as Hi-C permit to measure probabilities that different chromosomal regions are close in space. These probabilities can be visualised as matrices called contact maps. In this paper, we introduce a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-10-21 Simone Pigolotti , Mogens H. Jensen , Yinxiu Zhan , Guido Tiana

Multifractal analysis studies level sets of asymptotically defined quantities in a topological dynamical system. We consider the topological pressure function on such level sets, relating it both to the pressure on the entire phase space…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-14 Vaughn Climenhaga

A fractal is in essence a hierarchy with cascade structure, which can be described with a set of exponential functions. From these exponential functions, a set of power laws indicative of scaling can be derived. Hierarchy structure and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Yanguang Chen

The large-scale structure of the magnetic field in the solar corona provides the energy to power large-scale solar eruptive events. Our physical understanding of this structure, and hence our ability to predict these events, is limited by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 R. T. James McAteer

Multifractals are inhomogeneous measures (or functions) which are typically described by a full spectrum of real dimensions, as opposed to a single real dimension. Results from the study of fractal strings in the analysis of their geometry,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Michel L. Lapidus , John A. Rock

The cosmic web structure is studied with the concepts and methods of fractal geometry, employing the adhesion model of cosmological dynamics as a basic reference. The structures of matter clusters and cosmic voids in cosmological N-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Jose Gaite

Remarkable global correlations exist between geometrical features of terrestrial surface on the Earth, current mean sea level and its geological internal processes whose origins have remained an essential goal in the Earth sciences.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Abbas Ali Saberi

In this paper, we study the topology associated to the fractal manifold model. It turns out that this topology is actually a family of topologies that gives to the fractal manifold a structure of variable topological space. Additionally, we…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-11-16 Helene Porchon

There has been a trend in the past decade to describe the large-scale structures in the Universe as a (multi)fractal set. However, one of the main objections raised by the opponents of this approach deals with the transition to homogeneity.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 F. M. Ramos , C. A. Wuensche , A. L. B. Ribeiro , R. R. Rosa

General relativity does not allow one to specify the topology of space, leaving the possibility that space is multiply rather than simply connected. We review the main mathematical properties of multiply connected spaces, and the different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Luminet

Past efforts to interrogate the mantle's contribution to Earth's topography suffer from inadequate in-situ measurements of true bathymetry and the involvement of an empirical plate model whose presumed lithospheric density profile…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Adam J. Stewart , Yanchong Li , Zebin Cao , Lijun Liu

The problem of constructing flexible stochastic models to describe the variability in shape of solid particles is challenging. Natural objects often exhibit mono- or multi-fractal features, i.e. irregular shapes and self-similar patterns.…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-24 Alfredo Alegría

We introduce fractional flat space, described by a continuous geometry with constant non-integer Hausdorff and spectral dimensions. This is the analogue of Euclidean space, but with anomalous scaling and diffusion properties. The basic tool…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Gianluca Calcagni

The scaling behavior of the mutifractality for the sea-bottom topography of the South Sea in Korea is numerically investigated. In particular, we focus on the behavior of the $q$th-moment depth-depth correlation function of the sea-bottom…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyungsik Kim , Y. S. Kong

Various methods have been developed independently to study the multifractality of measures in many different contexts. Although they all convey the same intuitive idea of giving a "dimension" to sets where a quantity scales similarly within…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Hadrien Salat , Roberto Murcio , Elsa Arcaute

A wide range of data that appear in scientific experiments and simulations are multivariate or multifield in nature, consisting of multiple scalar fields. Topological feature search of such data aims to reveal important properties useful to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Tripti Agarwal , Amit Chattopadhyay , Vijay Natarajan

Over the past three decades, describing the reality surrounding us using the language of complex networks has become very useful and therefore popular. One of the most important features, especially of real networks, is their complexity,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Rafal Rak , Ewa Rak

Characterization of topology and dimensionality of spectral feature spaces provides insight into information content. The objective of this study is to characterize topology and spectral dimensionality of spectral mixing spaces representing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Christopher Small , Daniel Sousa
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