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It is known that waves generated by ambient noise sources and recorded by passive receivers can be used to image the reflectivities of an unknown medium. However, reconstructing the reflectivity of the medium from partial boundary…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-18 Zetao Fei , Josselin Garnier

This paper presents a novel information-based mission planner for a drone tasked to monitor a spatially distributed dynamical phenomenon. For the sake of simplicity, the area to be monitored is discretized. The insight behind the proposed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-16 Nicolas Bono Rossello , Renzo Fabrizio Carpio , Andrea Gasparri , Emanuele Garone

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a modulation technique that is dedicated to the high-speed mobility scenario. However, its transmission involves a two-dimensional convolution of the symbols of interest and the multipath fading…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Yaru Shan , Fanggang Wang

In this paper, we propose a radio-based passive target tracking algorithm using multipath measurements, including the angle of arrival and relative distance. We focus on a scenario in which a mobile receiver continuously receives radio…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-08 Ke Xu , Rui Zhang , He , Chen

This paper presents Zwitscherkasten, a DiY, multimodal system for bird species monitoring using audio and visual data on edge devices. Deep learning models for bioacoustic and image-based classification are deployed on resource-constrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Dominik Blum , Elias Häring , Fabian Jirges , Martin Schäffer , David Schick , Florian Schulenberg , Torsten Schön

Animal telemetry data are often analysed with discrete time movement models assuming rotation in the movement. These models are defined with equidistant distant time steps. However, telemetry data from marine animals are observed…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-06-25 Christoffer Moesgaard Albertsen

Radio source localization can benefit many fields, including wireless communications, radar, radio astronomy, wireless sensor networks, positioning systems, and surveillance systems. However, accurately estimating the position of a radio…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Asanka Perera , Vu Phi Tran , Sreenatha Anavatti , Kathryn Kasmarik , Matthew Garratt

Localization of a radio frequency (RF) transmitter with intermittent transmissions is considered via a group of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with omnidirectional received signal strength (RSS) sensors. This group embarks on an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-09 Farshad Koohifar , Ismail Guvenc , Mihail L. Sichitiu

The growing demand for scalable biodiversity monitoring methods has fuelled interest in remote sensing data, due to its widespread availability and extensive coverage. Traditionally, the application of remote sensing to biodiversity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Thijs L van der Plas , Stephen Law , Michael JO Pocock

The auditory system of humanoid robots has gained increased attention in recent years. This system typically acquires the surrounding sound field by means of a microphone array. Signals acquired by the array are then processed using various…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-05 Vladimir Tourbabin , Boaz Rafaely

Passive acoustic monitoring can be an effective way of monitoring wildlife populations that are acoustically active but difficult to survey visually. Digital recorders allow surveyors to gather large volumes of data at low cost, but…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Yuheng Wang , Juan Ye , David L. Borchers

Estimating the state of an environment from high-dimensional, multimodal, and noisy observations is a fundamental challenge in reinforcement learning (RL). Traditional approaches rely on probabilistic models to account for the uncertainty,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Alfredo Reichlin , Adriano Pacciarelli , Danica Kragic , Miguel Vasco

Statistical modeling of animal movement is of critical importance. The continuous trajectory of an animal's movements is only observed at discrete, often irregularly spaced time points. Most existing models cannot handle the unequal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-13 Chaoran Hu , Mark Elbroch , Thomas Meyer , Vladimir Pozdnyakov , Jun Yan

The problem of estimating the dynamic direction of arrival of far field signals impinging on a uniform linear array, with mutual coupling effects, is addressed. This work proposes two novel approaches able to provide accurate solutions,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Matthew Hawes , Lyudmila Mihaylova , François Septier , Simon Godsill

A near-field sensing (NISE) enabled predictive beamforming framework is proposed to facilitate wireless communications with high-mobility channels. Unlike conventional far-field sensing, which only captures the angle and the radial velocity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-23 Hao Jiang , Zhaolin Wang , Yuanwei Liu

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have gained popularity in the communications research community because of their versatility in placement and potential to extend the functions of communication networks. However, there remains still a gap in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Achiel Colpaert , Zhuangzhuang Cui , Evgenii Vinogradov , Sofie Pollin

This paper introduces a novel proprioceptive state estimator for legged robots that combines model-based filters and deep neural networks. Recent studies have shown that neural networks such as multi-layer perceptron or recurrent neural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Donghoon Youm , Hyunsik Oh , Suyoung Choi , Hyeongjun Kim , Jemin Hwangbo

Autonomous landing of UAVs in high sea states requires the UAV to land exclusively during the ship deck's "rest period," coinciding with minimal movement. Given this scenario, determining the ship's "rest period" based on its movement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Feifan Yu , Wenyuan Cong , Xinmin Chen , Yue Lin , Jiqiang Wang

The synergy between extremely large-scale antenna arrays and terahertz technology in sixth-generation networks establishes a near-field wideband transmission environment, enabling the generation of highly focused beams. To leverage this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-18 Qianyu Yang , Haiyang Zhang , Francesco Guidi , Anna Guerra , Davide Dardari , Baoyun Wang , Yonina C. Eldar

The study of animal movement is challenging because it is a process modulated by many factors acting at different spatial and temporal scales. Several models have been proposed which differ primarily in the temporal conceptualization,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-25 Sofia Ruiz-Suarez , Vianey Leos-Barajas , Ignacio Alvarez-Castro , Juan M. Morales