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相关论文: Galaxy rotation curves in modified gravity models

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The tests of the deviations from Newton's or Einstein's gravity in the Earth neighbourhood are tied to our knowledge of the shape and mass distribution of our planet. On the one hand estimators of these "modified" theories of gravity may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Joel Bergé , Philippe Brax , Martin Pernot-Borràs , Jean-Philippe Uzan

In this manuscript, we review the motion of two-body celestial system (planet-sun) for a Yukawa-type correction on Newton's gravitational potential using Hamilton's formulation. We reexamine the stability using the corresponding…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Nawras Abo Hasan , Nabil Joudieh , Nidal Chamoun

We study Modified Gravity (MG) theories by modelling the redshifted matter power spectrum in a spherical Fourier-Bessel (sFB) basis. We use a fully non-linear description of the real-space matter power-spectrum and include the lowest-order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Dipak Munshi , Geraint Pratten , Patrick Valageas , Peter Coles , Philippe Brax

From a Parametrized Post-Newtonian (PPN) [46-51] perspective, we address the question of whether or not the new degrees of freedom, represented by the PPN potentials, can lead to significant modifications in the dynamics of galaxies in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Henrique Matheus Gauy , Javier Ramos-Caro

We consider the recently estimated corrections \Delta\dot\varpi to the Newtonian/Einsteinian secular precessions of the longitudes of perihelia \varpi of several planets of the Solar System in order to evaluate whether they are compatible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-27 Lorenzo Iorio , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

Modified gravity is often approached in the context of effective-field theory (EFT), with the view that the EFT corrections permit a more desirable theory. In this paper, we posit that this should extend to the causal structure of curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Bum-Hoon Lee , Nils A. Nilsson , Somyadip Thakur

Modified Gravity (MOG) has been used successfully to explain the rotation curves of galaxies, the motion of galaxy clusters, the Bullet Cluster, and cosmological observations without the use of dark matter or Einstein's cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 J. W. Moffat

We analyze how to parametrize general modifications of the dark matter perturbations equations in a model-independent way. We prove that a general model with an imperfect and non-conserved dark matter fluid with bulk and shear viscosities…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Miguel Aparicio Resco , Antonio L. Maroto

In the weak field limit, analytic $f(R)$ models of gravity introduce a Yukawa-like correction to the Newtonian gravitational potential. These models have been widely tested at galactic scales and provide an alternative explanation to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 I. de Martino

There should be two ways to describe the flat rotation curves of galaxies and cluster of galaxies. Either one can introduce a dark matter component for the matter filling the halo, or by modifying the gravity theory and give the flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 F. Shojai , A. Shojai

In this paper, we focus on the general free scalar-tensor gravity with three free coupling functions, which in the near-field region looks like general relativity (GR) plus a fifth force of Yukawa-type induced by the scalar field. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Xing Zhang , Bo Wang , Rui Niu

Modern astrophysical and cosmological models are faced with two severe theoretical difficulties, that can be summarized as the dark energy and the dark matter problems. Relative to the former, it has been stated that cosmology has entered a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Francisco S. N. Lobo

The observed accelerated expansion of the Universe may be explained by dark energy or the breakdown of general relativity (GR) on cosmological scales. When the latter case, a modified gravity scenario, is considered, it is often assumed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Jiro Matsumoto , Teppei Okumura , Misao Sasaki

Extensions of the standard models of particle physics and cosmology often lead to long-range fifth forces with properties dependent on gravitational environment. Fifth forces on astrophysical scales are best studied in the cosmic web where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Harry Desmond , Pedro G Ferreira , Guilhem Lavaux , Jens Jasche

Model-independent parametrisations of modified gravity have attracted a lot of attention over the past few years and numerous combinations of experiments and observables have been suggested to constrain the parameters used in these models.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Daniel B. Thomas , Carlo R. Contaldi

We consider the problem of parametrizing modified gravity theories that include an additional vector field in the sub-Hubble regime within the quasi-static approximation. We start from the most general set of second order equations for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Miguel Aparicio Resco , Antonio L. Maroto

Many alternative theories of gravity screens a Yukawa-type potential. This article shows Keplerian-type parametrization as a solution of Yukawa type potential accurate equations of motion for two non-spinning compact objects moving in an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-02 David Benisty

The GRAVITY Collaboration achieved the remarkable detection of the orbital precession of the S2 star around the Galactic centre supermassive black hole, providing yet another proof of the validity of the General Relativity. The departure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Ivan de Martino , Riccardo della Monica , Mariafelicia de Laurentis

We investigate galactic rotation curves in $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ represents a torsional quantity. Our study centers on the particular Lagrangian $f(T)=T+\alpha{T^n}$, where $|n|\neq 1$ and $\alpha$ is a small unknown constant. To do…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Andrew Finch , Jackson Levi Said

In the weak field approximation, the nonsymmetric gravitational theory (NGT) has, in addition to the Newtonian gravitational potential, a Yukawa-like potential produced by the exchange of a spin $1^+$ boson between fermions. If the range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 J. W. Moffat , I. Yu. Sokolov