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相关论文: Galaxy rotation curves in modified gravity models

200 篇论文

Recently, it has been suggested that the phenomenology of flat rotation curves observed at large radii in the equatorial plane of disk galaxies can be explained as a manifestation of General Relativity instead of the effect of Dark Matter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Luca Ciotti

Several recent theories suggest that light moduli or particles in "large" extra dimensions could mediate macroscopic forces exceeding gravitational strength at length scales below a millimeter. Such new forces can be parameterized as a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew A. Geraci , Sylvia J. Smullin , David M. Weld , John Chiaverini , Aharon Kapitulnik

In the weak field limit general relativity reduces, as is well known, to the Newtonian gravitation. Alternative theories of gravity, however, do not necessarily reduce to Newtonian gravitation; some of them, for example, reduce to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. S. S. Brandao , J. C. N. de Araujo

We examine the inner profiles of the rotation curves of galaxies in the velocity range from dwarf galaxies to Milky-way like galaxies, having maximum of rotation, $V_{\rm max}$, in the range [30-250] km/s, whose diversity is much larger…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 A. Del Popolo , M. Le Delliou

Dark matter is the generally accepted paradigm in astrophysics and cosmology as a solution to the higher rate of rotation in galaxies, among many other reasons. But since there are still some problems encountered by the standard dark matter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Hanna A. Sabat , Raed Z. Bani-Abdoh , Marwan S. Mousa

We consider for the first time the implications on the modified gravity MOND model of galaxies, of the presence of dark baryons, under the form of cold molecular gas in galaxy discs. We show that MOND models of rotation curves are still…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Tiret , F. Combes

We construct a Galacto-Local Group rotation curve, combining the Galactic rotation curve with a diagram, where galacto-centric radial velocities of outer globular clusters and member galaxies of the Local Group are plotted against their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yoshiaki Sofue

We suggest a new explanation of flatness of galaxies rotation curves without invoking dark matter. For this purpose a new gravitational tensor field is introduced in addition to the metric tensor.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-25 S. A. Larin

The parameters of an axisymmetric model for the gravitational potential of the Galaxy have been refined. The basic curve of the Galaxy's rotation in a distance interval of $R:0-190$ kpc was constructed using the velocities of masers,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova , A. A. Smirnov

Recently, the Cubic Galileon Gravity (CGG) model has been suggested as an alternative gravity theory to General Relativity. The model consists of an extra field potential term which can serve as the `fifth-force'. In this article, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Man Ho Chan , Hon Ka Hui

We review our contribution to infrared Renormalization Group (RG) effects to General Relativity in the context of galaxies. Considering the effective action approach to Quantum Field Theory in curved background, we argued that the proper RG…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Davi C. Rodrigues , Patricio S. Letelier , Ilya L. Shapiro

A unified parametrization of the circular velocity, which accurately fits 850 galaxy rotation curves without needing in advance the knowledge of the luminous matter components, nor a fixed dark matter halo model, is proposed. A notable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 E. Lopez Fune

We present a new empirical model for galaxy rotation curves that introduces a velocity correction term {\omega}, derived from observed stellar motion and anchored to Keplerian baselines. Unlike parametric halo models or modified gravity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 David C. Flynn , Jim Cannaliato

{Comparison of mass density profiles of galaxies of varying sizes based on some gravity theories from observed galaxy rotation curves and assessing the need for dark matter.} We present an analysis of the rotation curves of five galaxies of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Rahul Datta , Dilip G. Banhatti

In the braneworld scenario the four dimensional effective Einstein equation has extra source terms, which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the bulk. These non-local effects, generated by the free gravitational field of the bulk,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-14 L. Á. Gergely , T. Harko , M. Dwornik , G. Kupi , Z. Keresztes

The effective potential in the Grumiller's modified gravity [D. Grumiller, Phys. Rev. Lett {\bf 105}, 211303 (2010)] includes the Newtonian potential and a Rindler term. The fitting to the rotation curve data of eight galaxies suggests a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Hai-Nan Lin , Ming-Hua Li , Xin Li , Zhe Chang

We investigate effects of massive graviton on the rotation curves of the Milky Way, spiral galaxies and Low Surface Brightness~(LSB) galaxies. Using a simple de Rham, Gabadadze, and Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity model, we find static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Sirachak Panpanich , Piyabut Burikham

This paper is the third in a series on tests of gravity using observations of stars and nearby dwarf galaxies. We carry out four distinct tests using published data on the kinematics and morphology of dwarf galaxies, motivated by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Vinu Vikram , Anna Cabre , Bhuvnesh Jain , Jake VanderPlas

Using the Galaxy as an example, we study the effect of j x B force on the rotational curves of gas and plasma in galaxies. Acceptable model for the galactic magnetic field and plausible physical parameters are used to fit the flat…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 D. Tsiklauri

The Local Group (LG) of galaxies, modeled as a two body problem, is sensitive to cosmological contributions like those related to the presence of a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ into dynamics. Here we study the LG dynamics in the context…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 David Benisty , Salvatore Capozziello