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Jet impingement enhances heat transfer and is characterised by the complex flow patterns formed when a jet impacts a plate aligned normal to it. While traditional round jet impingement has been extensively studied to understand flow and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Premchand V. Chandra , Pradip Dutta

Buoyancy effects and nozzle geometry can have a significant impact on turbulent jet dispersion. This work was motivated by applications involving hydrogen. Using helium as an experimental proxy, buoyant horizontal jets issuing from a round…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Majid Soleimani nia , Brian Maxwell , Peter Oshkai , Ned Djilali

An experimental research concerning highly underexpanded jets made of different gases from the surrounding ambient is here described. By selecting different species of gases, it was possible to vary the jet-to-ambient density ratio in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Marco Belan , Sergio De Ponte , Daniela Tordella

The amount of air entrained by vertical water jets impacting a large pool is revisited. To test available phenomenological models, new data on the jet deformation at impact and on the entrained air flow rate were collected both on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Ivan Redor , Gregory Guyot , Martin Obligado , Jean-Philippe Matas , Alain Cartellier

Recently, the authors considered a thin steady developed viscous liquid wall jet passing the sharp trailing edge of a horizontally aligned flat plate under surface tension and the weak action of gravity acting vertically in the asymptotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Bernhard Scheichl , Robert I. Bowles , Georgios Pasias

This study employs an improved volume of fluid method and adaptive mesh refinement algorithm to numerically investigate the internal jet-like mixing upon the coalescence of two initially stationary droplets of unequal sizes. The emergence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Xi Xia , Chengming He , Dehai Yu , Jiaquan Zhao , Peng Zhang

Accurate prediction of the transition from laminar flow to turbulence remains an unresolved challenge despite its importance for understanding a variety of environmental, biological, and industrial phenomena. Well over a century of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 John O. Dabiri , Nina Mohebbi , Matthew K. Fu

This study uncovers a striking similarity between massively separated laminar and turbulent flows that develop over a square wing during extreme vortex gust encounters. The evolving large-scale, vortical core structures responsible for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Hiroto Odaka , Barbara Lopez-Doriga , Kunihiko Taira

We report on singular jets in a free-falling liquid tin droplet following nanosecond laser-pulse impact. Following impact, the droplet (with diameter $D_0=50$ or 70\,$\mu$m) undergoes rapid radial expansion and subsequent retraction,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 M. Kharbedia , H. Franca , H. K. Schubert , D. J. Engels , M. Jalaal , O. O. Versolato

The primary breakup of a planar liquid jet is explored via direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with level-set and volume-of-fluid interface capturing methods. PDFs of the local radius of curvature…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Arash Zandian , William A. Sirignano , Fazle Hussain

The flow patterns created by a coherent horizontal liquid jet impinging on a vertical wall atmoderate flow rates (jet flowrates 0.5-4.0 L min-1, jet velocities 2.6-21 m s-1) are studied withwater on glass, polypropylene and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 W. Aouad , Julien R. Landel , S. B. Dalziel , J. F. Davidson , D. I. Wilson

A recent article on high-resolution 86 GHz observations with the Global Millimeter VLBI Array, the phased Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, and the Greenland Telescope describes the detection of a limb-brightened cylindrical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Brian Punsly

In this paper, we report experimental investigation to improve the shape of a supersonic nozzle for rarefied flows to generate high axial density at extended distances from the nozzle. The reported work is significant for molecular jet/beam…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Milaan Patel , Jinto Thomas , Hem Chandra Joshi

Super-Eddington accretion discs with 3 and 15 dot M_E around black holes with mass 10 M_sun are examined by two-dimensional radiation hydrodynamical calculations extending from the inner disc edge to 5*10^4 r_g and lasting up to \sim 10^6…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Okuda , V. Teresi , E. Toscano , D. Molteni

We present an analytical model for jets in Fanaroff & Riley Class I (FRI) radio galaxies, in which an initially laminar, relativistic flow is surrounded by a shear layer. We apply the appropriate conservation laws to constrain the jet…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. Wang , C. R. Kaiser , R. Laing , P. Alexander , G. Pavlovski , C. Knigge

We perform direct numerical simulations of laminar separated flows over finite-aspect-ratio swept wings at a chord-base Reynolds number of $Re = 400$ to reveal a variety of wake structures generated for a range of aspect ratios…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Kai Zhang , Shelby Hayostek , Michael Amitay , Anton Burtsev , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira

Turbulent lean premixed hydrogen jet flames are simulated using direct numerical simulation employing detailed chemistry in both slot and round configurations at various pressures. All cases are simulated at a constant jet Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 T. L. Howarth , T. Lehmann , M. Gauding , H. Pitsch

We present results showing how water drops, produced by ink-jet printing, spread on surfaces patterned with lattices of diamond or triangular posts. Considering post widths typically ~7 m and lattice spacings between 15-40 m, we observe…

Bubbles are ubiquitous in many natural and engineering processes, and bubble bursting aerosols are of particular interest because of their critical role in mass and momentum transfer across interfaces. All prior studies claim that bursting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Zhengyu Yang , Bingqiang Ji , Jesse T Ault , Jie Feng

We study the launching of magnetized jets from a resistive circumstellar disk within a binary system, employing a unique combination of 3D MHD jet launching simulations (PLUTO code) and post-processed 3D radiative transfer modeling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Somayeh Sheikhnezami , Christian Fendt , Sareh Ataiee