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Learning and reasoning about 3D molecular structures with varying size is an emerging and important challenge in machine learning and especially in drug discovery. Equivariant Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) can simultaneously leverage the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Tuan Le , Frank Noé , Djork-Arné Clevert

Accurate prediction of physical properties is critical for discovering and designing novel materials. Machine learning technologies have attracted significant attention in the materials science community for their potential for large-scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Boyu Zhang , Mushen Zhou , Jianzhong Wu , Fuchang Gao

Advanced computational methods are being actively sought for addressing the challenges associated with discovery and development of new combinatorial material such as formulations. A widely adopted approach involves domain informed…

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been widely employed for feature representation learning in molecular graphs. Therefore, it is crucial to enhance the expressiveness of feature representation to ensure the effectiveness of GNNs. However, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Chengyu Yao , Hong Huang , Hang Gao , Fengge Wu , Haiming Chen , Junsuo Zhao

We focus on graph-to-sequence learning, which can be framed as transducing graph structures to sequences for text generation. To capture structural information associated with graphs, we investigate the problem of encoding graphs using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Zhijiang Guo , Yan Zhang , Zhiyang Teng , Wei Lu

Elucidating and accurately predicting the druggability and bioactivities of molecules plays a pivotal role in drug design and discovery and remains an open challenge. Recently, graph neural networks (GNN) have made remarkable advancements…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Weimin Zhu , Yi Zhang , DuanCheng Zhao , Jianrong Xu , Ling Wang

Applications of machine learning techniques in materials science are often based on two key ingredients, a set of empirical descriptors and a database of a particular material property of interest. The advent of graph neural networks, such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Xiang Zhang , Zichun Zhou , Chen Ming , Yi-Yang Sun

Functional groups (FGs) are molecular substructures that are served as a foundation for analyzing and predicting chemical properties of molecules. Automatic discovery of FGs will impact various fields of research, including medicinal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Phillip Pope , Soheil Kolouri , Mohammad Rostrami , Charles Martin , Heiko Hoffmann

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have been widely demonstrated their powerful ability in graph data representation and learning. Existing graph convolution layers are mainly designed based on graph signal processing and transform aspect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Ziyan Zhang , Bo Jiang , Bin Luo

Molecular representation learning is vital for various downstream applications, including the analysis and prediction of molecular properties and side effects. While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been a popular framework for modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Pengcheng Jiang , Cao Xiao , Tianfan Fu , Parminder Bhatia , Taha Kass-Hout , Jimeng Sun , Jiawei Han

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have recently become one of the most powerful tools for graph analytics tasks in numerous applications, ranging from social networks and natural language processing to bioinformatics and chemoinformatics,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Fengwen Chen , Shirui Pan , Jing Jiang , Huan Huo , Guodong Long

Molecular representation learning (MRL) has long been crucial in the fields of drug discovery and materials science, and it has made significant progress due to the development of natural language processing (NLP) and graph neural networks…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Chen Gong , Yvon Maday

The mining and exploitation of graph structural information have been the focal points in the study of complex networks. Traditional structural measures in Network Science focus on the analysis and modelling of complex networks from the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Mingshan Jia , Bogdan Gabrys , Katarzyna Musial

A deep understanding of the intricate interactions between particles within a system is a key approach to revealing the essential characteristics of the system, whether it is an in-depth analysis of molecular properties in the field of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Ru Geng , Yixian Gao , Jian Zu , Hong-Kun Zhang

Constructing appropriate representations of molecules lies at the core of numerous tasks such as material science, chemistry and drug designs. Recent researches abstract molecules as attributed graphs and employ graph neural networks (GNN)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Jianwen Chen , Shuangjia Zheng , Ying Song , Jiahua Rao , Yuedong Yang

Deep learning for molecular science has so far mainly focused on 2D molecular graphs. Recently, however, there has been work to extend it to 3D molecular geometry, due to its scientific significance and critical importance in real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Daniel T. Chang

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have recently become the primary choice for learning from graph-structured data, superseding hash fingerprints in representing chemical compounds. However, GCNs lack the ability to take into account the…

Material representations that are compatible with machine learning models play a key role in developing models that exhibit high accuracy for property prediction. Atomic orbital interactions are one of the important factors that govern the…

Existing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) compute the message exchange between nodes by either aggregating uniformly (convolving) the features of all the neighboring nodes, or by applying a non-uniform score (attending) to the features. Recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Adrián Javaloy , Pablo Sanchez-Martin , Amit Levi , Isabel Valera

Structural information about protein-protein interactions, often missing at the interactome scale, is important for mechanistic understanding of cells and rational discovery of therapeutics. Protein docking provides a computational…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-12-17 Yue Cao , Yang Shen