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The minimum cut problem for an undirected edge-weighted graph asks us to divide its set of nodes into two blocks while minimizing the weight sum of the cut edges. In this paper, we engineer the fastest known exact algorithm for the problem.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Monika Henzinger , Alexander Noe , Christian Schulz

Biharmonic distance (\bd) is a powerful graph distance metric with many applications, including identifying critical links in road networks and mitigating over-squashing problem in \gnn. However, computing \bd\ is extremely difficult,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Yueyang Pan , Meihao Liao , Rong-Hua Li

For any $\varepsilon > 0$, we give a polynomial-time $n^\varepsilon$-approximation algorithm for Max Independent Set in graphs of bounded twin-width given with an $O(1)$-sequence. This result is derived from the following time-approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Pierre Bergé , Édouard Bonnet , Hugues Déprés , Rémi Watrigant

Fast algorithms for optimal multi-robot path planning are sought after in real-world applications. Known methods, however, generally do not simultaneously guarantee good solution optimality and good (e.g., polynomial) running time. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Jingjin Yu

The index coding problem is concerned with broadcasting encoded information to a collection of receivers in a way that enables each receiver to discover its required data based on its side information, which comprises the data required by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Dror Chawin , Ishay Haviv

We study the problem of optimal multi-robot path planning on graphs (MPP) over four distinct minimization objectives: the total arrival time, the makespan (last arrival time), the total distance, and the maximum (single-robot traveled)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Jingjin Yu , Steven M. LaValle

Multiple interval graphs are variants of interval graphs where instead of a single interval, each vertex is assigned a set of intervals on the real line. We study the complexity of the MAXIMUM CLIQUE problem in several classes of multiple…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-03-12 Mathew C. Francis , Daniel Gonçalves , Pascal Ochem

In fully dynamic graphs, we know how to maintain a 2-approximation of maximum matching extremely fast, that is, in polylogarithmic update time or better. In a sharp contrast and despite extensive studies, all known algorithms that maintain…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Soheil Behnezhad , Jakub Łącki , Vahab Mirrokni

Given two convex polygons $P$ and $Q$ with $n$ and $m$ edges, the maximum overlap problem is to find a translation of $P$ that maximizes the area of its intersection with $Q$. We give the first randomized algorithm for this problem with…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Timothy M. Chan , Isaac M. Hair

We study the following problem: given an integer $k \ge 3$ and a simple graph $G$, sample a connected induced $k$-node subgraph of $G$ uniformly at random. This is a fundamental graph mining primitive with applications in social network…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Marco Bressan

In length-constrained minimum spanning tree (MST) we are given an $n$-node graph $G = (V,E)$ with edge weights $w : E \to \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}$ and edge lengths $l: E \to \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}$ along with a root node $r \in V$ and a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 D Ellis Hershkowitz , Richard Z Huang

In a Subgraph Problem we are given some graph and want to find a feasible subgraph that optimizes some measure. We consider Multistage Subgraph Problems (MSPs), where we are given a sequence of graph instances (stages) and are asked to find…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Markus Chimani , Niklas Troost , Tilo Wiedera

Persistence diagrams (PDs) are now routinely used to summarize the underlying topology of complex data. Despite several appealing properties, incorporating PDs in learning pipelines can be challenging because their natural geometry is not…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-14 Théo Lacombe , Marco Cuturi , Steve Oudot

Consider the community detection problem in random hypergraphs under the non-uniform hypergraph stochastic block model (HSBM), where each hyperedge appears independently with some given probability depending only on the labels of its…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-29 Ioana Dumitriu , Haixiao Wang

Many of the classic graph problems cannot be solved in the Massively Parallel Computation setting (MPC) with strongly sublinear space per machine and $o(\log n)$ rounds, unless the 1-vs-2 cycles conjecture is false. This is true even on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Jacob Holm , Jakub Tětek

We give a quasipolynomial time algorithm for the graph matching problem (also known as noisy or robust graph isomorphism) on correlated random graphs. Specifically, for every $\gamma>0$, we give a $n^{O(\log n)}$ time algorithm that given a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Boaz Barak , Chi-Ning Chou , Zhixian Lei , Tselil Schramm , Yueqi Sheng

The Metropolis process (MP) and Simulated Annealing (SA) are stochastic local search heuristics that are often used in solving combinatorial optimization problems. Despite significant interest, there are very few theoretical results…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Zongchen Chen , Dan Mikulincer , Daniel Reichman , Alexander S. Wein

Branch-and-bound algorithms (B&B) and polynomial-time approximation schemes (PTAS) are two seemingly distant areas of combinatorial optimization. We intend to (partially) bridge the gap between them while expanding the boundary of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Koppány István Encz , Monaldo Mastrolilli , Eleonora Vercesi

K\"onig's theorem states that on bipartite graphs the size of a maximum matching equals the size of a minimum vertex cover. It is known from prior work that for every \epsilon > 0 there exists a constant-time distributed algorithm that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Mika Göös , Jukka Suomela

We study the computational complexity of optimally solving multi-robot path planning problems on planar graphs. For four common time- and distance-based objectives, we show that the associated path optimization problems for multiple robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Jingjin Yu
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